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NAME

       dbamsg - Work with encoded meteorological data

SYNOPSIS

       dbamsg [command] [options] [args...]

DESCRIPTION

       Examine,  dump  and convert files containing meteorological data. It supports observations
       encoded in BUFR, CREX and AOF formats.

       dbamsg always requires a non-switch argument, that indicates what is  the  operation  that
       should be performed:

       help
              Print a help summary.

       help manpage
              Print this manpage.

       scan [options] [filter] filename [filename [...]]
              Summarise the contents of a file with meteorological data.

       head [options] [filter] filename [filename [...]]
              Dump the contents of the header of a file with meteorological data.

       dump [options] [filter] filename [filename [...]]
              Dump the contents of a file with meteorological data.

       cat [options] [filter] filename [filename [...]]
              Dump the raw data of a file with meteorological data.

       bisect [options] --test=testscript filename
              Bisect  filename  and  output  the  minimum  subsequence found for which testscript
              fails..  Run testscript passing parts of filename on its  stdin  and  checking  the
              return code.  Then divide the input in half and try on each half.  Keep going until
              testscript does not fail in any portion of the file.  Output to stdout the smallest
              portion  for which testscript fails.  This is useful to isolate the few messages in
              a file that cause problems.

       convert [options] [filter] filename [filename [...]]
              Convert meteorological data between different formats.

       compare [options] filename1 [filename2]
              Compare two files with meteorological data.

       fixaof [options] filename [filename1 [...]]]
              Recomputes the start and end of observation period in the headers of the given  AOF
              files.

       makebufr [options] filename [filename1 [...]]]
              Read  a simple description of a BUFR file and output the BUFR file..  Read a simple
              description of a BUFR file and output the BUFR file.  This only  works  for  simple
              BUFR messages without attributes encoded with data present bitmaps.

OPTIONS

       dbamsg  follows  the  usual  GNU  command line syntax, with long options starting with two
       dashes (`-').

   Options used to filter messages
       --category=num
              match messages with the given data category

       --subcategory=num
              match BUFR messages with the given data subcategory

       --check-digit=num
              match CREX messages with check digit (if 1) or without check digit (if 0)

       --unparsable
              match only messages that cannot be parsed

       --parsable
              match only messages that can be parsed

       --index=expr
              match messages with the index in the given range (ex.: 1-5,9,22-30)

   Option for command scan
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

       -t type, --type=type
              format of the input data ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       --rejected=fname
              write unprocessed data to this file

   Option for command head
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

       -t type, --type=type
              format of the input data ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       --rejected=fname
              write unprocessed data to this file

   Option for command dump
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

       -t type, --type=type
              format of the input data ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       --rejected=fname
              write unprocessed data to this file

       --interpreted
              dump the message as understood by the importer

       --precise
              import messages using precise contexts instead of standard ones

       --text dump as text that can be processed by dbamsg makebufr

       --csv  dump in machine readable CSV format

       --json dump in machine readable JSON format

       --dds  dump structure of data description section

       --structured
              structured dump of the message contents

   Option for command cat
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

       -t type, --type=type
              format of the input data ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       --rejected=fname
              write unprocessed data to this file

   Option for command bisect
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

       --test=cmd
              command to run to test a message group

       -t type, --type=type
              format of the input data ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       --rejected=fname
              write unprocessed data to this file

   Option for command convert
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

       -t type, --type=type
              format of the input data ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof', 'csv')

       -d type, --dest=type
              format of the data in output ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       --rejected=fname
              write unprocessed data to this file

       --template=name
              template of the data in output (autoselect if not specified, 'list' gives a list)

       -r rep_memo, --report=rep_memo
              force output data to be of this type of report

       --precise
              import messages using precise contexts instead of standard ones

       --bufr2netcdf-categories
              recompute data categories and subcategories according to message contents, for  use
              as input to bufr2netcdf

       -o fname, --output=fname
              destination file. Default: stdandard output

   Option for command compare
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

       -t type, --type1=type
              format of the first file to compare ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       -d type, --type2=type
              format of the second file to compare ('bufr', 'crex', 'aof')

       --rejected=fname
              write unprocessed data to this file

   Option for command fixaof
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

   Option for command makebufr
       -?, --help
              print an help message

       --verbose
              verbose output

EXAMPLES

       Here are some example invocations of \fBdbamsg\fP:

         # Convert an AOF message to BUFR
         dbamsg convert file.aof > file.bufr

         # Convert a BUFR message to CREX
         dbamsg convert file.bufr -d crex > file.crex

         # Convert BUFR messages to CREX, but skip all those not in january 2010
         dbamsg convert year=2010 month=1 file.bufr -d crex > file.crex

         # Dump the content of a message, as they are in the message
         dbamsg dump file.bufr

         # Dump the content of a message, interpreted as physical quantities
         dbamsg dump --interpreted file.bufr

TEMPLATE NAMES

       This is a list of possible template names for the --template switch:

       acars
              ACARS (autodetect)

       acars-ecmwf
              ACARS ECMWF (4.145)

       acars-wmo
              ACARS WMO

       airep
              AIREP (autodetect)

       airep-ecmwf
              AIREP ECMWF (4.142)

       amdar
              AMDAR (autodetect)

       amdar-ecmwf
              AMDAR ECMWF (4.144)

       amdar-wmo
              AMDAR WMO

       buoy
              Buoy (1.21)

       generic
              Generic (255.0)

       metar
              Metar (0.140)

       pilot
              pilot (autodetect)

       pilot-ecmwf
              Pilot (2.91)

       pilot-wmo
              Pilot (2.1, 2.2, 2.3)

       pollution
              Pollution (8.171)

       ship
              Synop ship (autodetect)

       ship-abbr
              Synop ship (abbreviated) (1.9)

       ship-auto
              Synop ship (auto) (1.13)

       ship-plain
              Synop ship (normal) (1.11)

       ship-reduced
              Synop ship (reduced) (1.19)

       ship-second
              Synop ship (second record) (1.12)

       ship-wmo
              Ship WMO

       synop
              Synop (autodetect)

       synop-ecmwf
              Synop ECMWF (autodetect) (0.1)

       synop-ecmwf-auto
              Synop ECMWF land auto (0.3)

       synop-ecmwf-land
              Synop ECMWF land (0.1)

       synop-ecmwf-land-high
              Synop ECMWF land high level station (0.1)

       synop-wmo
              Synop WMO (0.1)

       temp
              Temp (autodetect)

       temp-ecmwf
              Temp ECMWF (autodetect)

       temp-ecmwf-land
              Temp ECMWF land (2.101)

       temp-ecmwf-ship
              Temp ECMWF ship (2.102)

       temp-radar
              Temp radar doppler wind profile (6.1)

       temp-ship
              Temp ship (autodetect)

       temp-wmo
              Temp WMO (2.101)

       wmo
              WMO style templates (autodetect)

       --template=list will also print the list.

AUTHOR

       dbamsg  has  been  written by Enrico Zini <enrico@enricozini.com> for ARPA Emilia Romagna,
       Servizio Idrometeorologico.

                                           may 14, 2017                                 DBAMSG(1)