Provided by: freebsd-manpages_11.1-3_all bug

NAME

       mpr — LSI Fusion-MPT 3/3.5 IT/IR 12Gb/s Serial Attached SCSI/SATA/PCIe driver

SYNOPSIS

       To compile this driver into the kernel, place these lines in the kernel configuration file:

             device pci
             device scbus
             device mpr

       The driver can be loaded as a module at boot time by placing this line in loader.conf(5):

             mpr_load="YES"

DESCRIPTION

       The  mpr  driver  provides  support  for  Broadcom  Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) Fusion-MPT 3/3.5 IT/IR SAS/PCIe
       controllers.

HARDWARE

       These controllers are supported by the mpr driver:

          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3004 (4 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3008 (8 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3108 (8 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3216 (16 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3224 (24 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3316 (16 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3324 (24 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3408 (8 Port SAS/PCIe)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3416 (16 Port SAS/PCIe)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3508 (8 Port SAS/PCIe)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3516 (16 Port SAS/PCIe)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3616 (16 Port SAS/PCIe)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3708 (8 Port SAS/PCIe)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 3716 (16 Port SAS/PCIe)

CONFIGURATION

       In all tunable descriptions below, X represents the adapter number.

       To disable MSI interrupts for all mpr driver instances, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mpr.disable_msi=1

       To disable MSI interrupts for a specific mpr driver instance, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mpr.X.disable_msi=1

       To disable MSI-X interrupts for all mpr driver instances, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mpr.disable_msix=1

       To disable MSI-X interrupts for a specific mpr driver instance, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mpr.X.disable_msix=1

       To set the maximum number of DMA chains allocated for all adapters, set this tunable in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mpr.max_chains=NNNN

       To set the maximum number  of  DMA  chains  allocated  for  a  specific  adapter,  set  this  tunable  in
       loader.conf(5):

             dev.mpr.X.max_chains=NNNN

       The default max_chains value is 2048.

       The current number of free chain frames is stored in the dev.mpr.X.chain_free sysctl(8) variable.

       The  lowest  number  of  free chain frames seen since boot is stored in the dev.mpr.X.chain_free_lowwater
       sysctl(8) variable.

       The  number  of  times  that  chain  frame  allocations  have  failed  since  boot  is  stored   in   the
       dev.mpr.X.chain_alloc_fail  sysctl(8)  variable.   This  can  be used to determine whether the max_chains
       tunable should be increased to help performance.

       The current number of active I/O commands is shown in the dev.mpr.X.io_cmds_active sysctl(8) variable.

       The current number of free PRP pages is stored in the dev.mpr.X.prp_pages_free sysctl(8)  variable.   PRP
       pages are used by NVMe devices for I/O transfers, much like Scatter/Gather lists.

       The  lowest  number  of free PRP pages seen since boot is stored in the dev.mpr.X.prp_pages_free_lowwater
       sysctl(8) variable.

       The  number  of  times  that  PRP  page  allocations  have  failed  since   boot   is   stored   in   the
       dev.mpr.X.prp_page_alloc_fail sysctl(8) variable.

       To  set  the  maximum  number  of  pages  that will be used per I/O for all adapters, set this tunable in
       loader.conf(5):

             hw.mpr.max_io_pages=NNNN

       To set the maximum number of pages that will be used per I/O for a specific adapter, set this tunable  in
       loader.conf(5):

             dev.mpr.X.max_io_pages=NNNN

       The default max_io_pages value is -1, meaning that the maximum I/O size that will be used per I/O will be
       calculated using the IOCFacts values stored in the controller.  The lowest value that the driver will use
       for  max_io_pages  is  1, otherwise IOCFacts will be used to calculate the maximum I/O size.  The smaller
       I/O size calculated from either max_io_pages or IOCFacts will be the maximum I/O size used by the driver.

       The highest number of active I/O commands seen since boot is stored  in  the  dev.mpr.X.io_cmds_highwater
       sysctl(8) variable.

       Devices can be excluded from mpr control for all adapters by setting this tunable in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mpr.exclude_ids=Y

       Y  represents  the  target  ID  of the device.  If more than one device is to be excluded, target IDs are
       separated by commas.

       Devices  can  be  excluded  from  mpr  control  for  a  specific  adapter  by  setting  this  tunable  in
       loader.conf(5):

             dev.mpr.X.exclude_ids=Y

       Y  represents  the  target  ID  of the device.  If more than one device is to be excluded, target IDs are
       separated by commas.

       The adapter can issue the StartStopUnit SCSI command to SATA direct-access devices during shutdown.  This
       allows the device to quiesce powering down.  To control this feature for all adapters, set the

             hw.mpr.enable_ssu

       tunable in loader.conf(5) to one of these values:

             0       Do not send SSU to either HDDs or SSDs.

             1       Send SSU to SSDs, but not to HDDs.  This is the default value.

             2       Send SSU to HDDs, but not to SSDs.

             3       Send SSU to both HDDs and SSDs.

       To control this feature for a specific adapter, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mpr.X.enable_ssu

       The same set of values are valid as when setting this tunable for all adapters.

       SATA disks that take several seconds to spin  up  and  fail  the  SATA  Identify  command  might  not  be
       discovered  by  the driver.  This problem can sometimes be overcome by increasing the value of the spinup
       wait time in loader.conf(5) with the

             hw.mpr.spinup_wait_time=NNNN

       tunable.  NNNN represents the number of seconds to wait for SATA devices to spin up when the device fails
       the initial SATA Identify command.

       Spinup wait times can be set for specific adapters in loader.conf(5): with the

             dev.mpr.X.spinup_wait_time=NNNN

       tunable.  NNNN is the number of seconds to wait for SATA devices to spin up when they  fail  the  initial
       SATA Identify command.

       The  driver  can  map  devices  discovered  by the adapter so that target IDs corresponding to a specific
       device persist across resets and reboots.  In some cases it is possible for devices to lose their  mapped
       IDs due to unexpected behavior from certain hardware, such as some types of enclosures.  To overcome this
       problem,  a tunable is provided that will force the driver to map devices using the Phy number associated
       with the device.  This feature is not recommended if the topology includes multiple enclosures/expanders.
       If multiple enclosures/expanders are present in the topology,  Phy  numbers  are  repeated,  causing  all
       devices  at  these  Phy numbers except the first device to fail enumeration.  To control this feature for
       all adapters, set the

             hw.mpr.use_phy_num

       tunable in loader.conf(5) to one of these values:

             -1      Only use Phy numbers to map devices and bypass the driver's mapping logic.

             0       Never use Phy numbers to map devices.

             1       Use Phy numbers to map devices, but only if the driver's mapping logic  fails  to  map  the
                     device that is being enumerated.  This is the default value.

       To control this feature for a specific adapter, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mpr.X.use_phy_num

       The same set of values are valid as when setting this tunable for all adapters.

DEBUGGING

       To enable debugging prints from the mpr driver, set the

             hw.mpr.X.debug_level

       tunable, either in loader.conf(5) or by using sysctl(8).  These bits have the described effects:

             0x0001 Enable informational prints (set by default).
             0x0002 Enable prints for driver faults (set by default).
             0x0004 Enable prints for controller events.
             0x0008 Enable prints for controller logging.
             0x0010 Enable prints for tracing recovery operations.
             0x0020 Enable prints for parameter errors and programming bugs.
             0x0040 Enable prints for system initialization operations.
             0x0080 Enable prints for more detailed information.
             0x0100 Enable prints for user-generated commands (IOCTL).
             0x0200 Enable prints for device mapping.
             0x0400 Enable prints for tracing through driver functions.

SEE ALSO

       cam(4), cd(4), ch(4), da(4), mps(4), mpt(4), pci(4), sa(4), scsi(4), targ(4), loader.conf(5), sysctl(8)

HISTORY

       The mpr driver first appeared in FreeBSD 9.3.

AUTHORS

       The  mpr  driver  was  originally  written  by Scott Long <scottl@FreeBSD.org>.  It has been improved and
       tested by LSI Corporation, Avago Technologies (formally LSI), and Broadcom Ltd. (formally Avago).

       This man page was written by Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org> with additional  input  from  Stephen  McConnell
       <slm@FreeBSD.org>.

Debian                                            May 25, 2017                                            MPR(4)