Provided by: freeipa-server-trust-ad_4.8.3-1_amd64 bug

NAME

       ipa-adtrust-install  -  Prepare  an IPA server to be able to establish trust relationships
       with AD domains

SYNOPSIS

       ipa-adtrust-install [OPTION]...

DESCRIPTION

       Adds all necessary objects and configuration to allow an IPA server to create a  trust  to
       an  Active  Directory  domain.  This requires that the IPA server is already installed and
       configured.

       Please note you will not be able to establish a trust to an Active Directory domain unless
       the realm name of the IPA server matches its domain name.

       ipa-adtrust-install  can  be  run  multiple  times  to reinstall deleted objects or broken
       configuration files. E.g. a fresh samba configuration (smb.conf) file and  registry  based
       configuration  can  be created. Other items like e.g. the configuration of the local range
       cannot be changed by running ipa-adtrust-install a second time because with  changes  here
       other objects might be affected as well.

   Firewall Requirements
       In  addition  to  the  IPA  server firewall requirements, ipa-adtrust-install requires the
       following ports to be open to allow IPA and Active Directory to communicate together:

       TCP Ports

              · 135/tcp EPMAP

              · 138/tcp NetBIOS-DGM

              · 139/tcp NetBIOS-SSN

              · 445/tcp Microsoft-DS

              · 1024/tcp through 1300/tcp to allow EPMAP on port 135/tcp to create a TCP listener
              based on an incoming request.

              · 3268/tcp Microsoft-GC

       UDP Ports

              · 138/udp NetBIOS-DGM

              · 139/udp NetBIOS-SSN

              · 389/udp LDAP

OPTIONS

       -d, --debug
              Enable debug logging when more verbose output is needed.

       --netbios-name=NETBIOS_NAME
              The  NetBIOS name for the IPA domain. If not provided then this is determined based
              on the leading component of the DNS domain name. Running ipa-adtrust-install for  a
              second  time  with  a different NetBIOS name will change the name. Please note that
              changing the NetBIOS  name  might  break  existing  trust  relationships  to  other
              domains.

       --add-sids
              Add  SIDs  to  existing  users  and  groups  as  one  of  the  final  steps  of the
              ipa-adtrust-install run. If there a many existing users and groups and a couple  of
              replicas in the environment this operation might lead to a high replication traffic
              and a performance degradation of all IPA servers in the environment. To avoid  this
              the  SID  generation  can  be  run  after  ipa-adtrust-install is run and scheduled
              independently. To start this task you have to load an edited version of ipa-sidgen-
              task-run.ldif with the ldapmodify command info the directory server.

       --add-agents
              Add  IPA  masters  to  the  list  that allows to serve information about users from
              trusted forests. Starting with FreeIPA 4.2, a regular IPA master can  provide  this
              information  to SSSD clients. IPA masters aren't added to the list automatically as
              restart of  the  LDAP  service  on  each  of  them  is  required.  The  host  where
              ipa-adtrust-install is being run is added automatically.

              Note  that  IPA masters where ipa-adtrust-install wasn't run, can serve information
              about users from trusted forests only if they are enabled  via  ipa-adtrust-install
              run  on  any other IPA master. At least SSSD version 1.13 on IPA master is required
              to be able to perform as a trust agent.

       -U, --unattended
              An unattended installation that will never prompt for user input.

       --rid-base=RID_BASE
              First RID value of the local domain. The first POSIX ID of the local domain will be
              assigned  to  this RID, the second to RID+1 etc. See the online help of the idrange
              CLI for details.

       --secondary-rid-base=SECONDARY_RID_BASE
              Start value of the secondary RID range, which is only used in the case a user and a
              group  share  numerically the same POSIX ID. See the online help of the idrange CLI
              for details.

       -A, --admin-name=ADMIN_NAME
              The name of the user with administrative privileges for this IPA  server.  Defaults
              to 'admin'.

       -a, --admin-password=password
              The  password  of the user with administrative privileges for this IPA server. Will
              be asked interactively if -U is not specified.

       The credentials of  the  admin  user  will  be  used  to  obtain  Kerberos  ticket  before
       configuring  cross-realm trusts support and afterwards, to ensure that the ticket contains
       MS-PAC information required to actually add a trust with Active Directory domain via  'ipa
       trust-add --type=ad' command.

       --enable-compat
              Enables   support  for  trusted  domains  users  for  old  clients  through  Schema
              Compatibility plugin.  SSSD supports trusted domains natively starting with version
              1.9.  For  platforms that lack SSSD or run older SSSD version one needs to use this
              option.   When   enabled,   slapi-nis   package   needs   to   be   installed   and
              schema-compat-plugin  will be configured to provide lookup of users and groups from
              trusted domains via SSSD on IPA server. These users and groups  will  be  available
              under  cn=users,cn=compat,$SUFFIX and cn=groups,cn=compat,$SUFFIX trees.  SSSD will
              normalize names of users and groups to lower case.

              In addition to providing these users and  groups  through  the  compat  tree,  this
              option  enables  authentication  over  LDAP  for trusted domain users with DN under
              compat           tree,           i.e.           using            bind            DN
              uid=administrator@ad.domain,cn=users,cn=compat,$SUFFIX.

              LDAP  authentication  performed  by  the  compat tree is done via PAM 'system-auth'
              service.  This service exists by default on Linux systems and is  provided  by  pam
              package  as /etc/pam.d/system-auth.  If your IPA install does not have default HBAC
              rule 'allow_all' enabled, then make sure to define in IPA  special  service  called
              'system-auth' and create an HBAC rule to allow access to anyone to this rule on IPA
              masters.

              As 'system-auth' PAM service is not used directly by any other application,  it  is
              safe to use it for trusted domain users via compatibility path.

       EXIT STATUS
              0 if the installation was successful

              1 if an error occurred