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NAME

       _Generic - type-generic selection

SYNOPSIS

       _Generic(expression, type1: e1, ... /*, default: e */);

DESCRIPTION

       _Generic()  evaluates the path of code under the type selector that is compatible with the
       type of the controlling expression, or default: if no type is compatible.

       expression is not evaluated.

       This is especially useful for writing type-generic macros, that  will  behave  differently
       depending on the type of the argument.

STANDARDS

       C11 and later.

EXAMPLES

       The  following program demonstrates how to write a replacement for the standard imaxabs(3)
       function, which being a  function  can't  really  provide  what  it  promises:  seamlessly
       upgrading to the widest available type.

              #include <stdint.h>
              #include <stdio.h>
              #include <stdlib.h>

              #define my_imaxabs  _Generic(INTMAX_C(0),  \
                  long:           labs,                  \
                  long long:      llabs                  \
               /* long long long: lllabs */              \
              )

              int
              main(void)
              {
                  off_t  a;

                  a = -42;
                  printf("imaxabs(%jd) == %jd\n", (intmax_t) a, my_imaxabs(a));
                  printf("&imaxabs == %p\n", &my_imaxabs);
                  printf("&labs    == %p\n", &labs);
                  printf("&llabs   == %p\n", &llabs);

                  exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
              }