Provided by: libnet-libdnet-perl_0.99-1build4_amd64 bug

NAME

       Net::Libdnet - binding for Dug Song's libdnet

SYNOPSIS

          #
          # This will just import every functions and constants
          #
          use Net::Libdnet;

          #
          # Network interface manipulation
          #
          # !!! ADVICE: you should use Net::Libdnet::Intf instead
          #
          use Net::Libdnet qw(:intf);
          my $intf = dnet_intf_open();

          my $eth  = dnet_intf_get($intf, { intf_name => 'eth0' });
          print "IP:  ".$eth->{intf_addr}."\n";
          print "MAC: ".$eth->{intf_link_addr}."\n";

          my $dst  = dnet_intf_get_dst($intf, '192.168.0.10');
          print "Name: ".$dst->{intf_name}."\n";
          print "IP:   ".$dst->{intf_addr}."\n";
          print "MAC:  ".$dst->{intf_link_addr}."\n";

          my $src = dnet_intf_get_src($intf, '192.168.0.1');
          print "Name: ".$src->{intf_name}."\n";
          print "IP:   ".$src->{intf_addr}."\n";
          print "MAC:  ".$src->{intf_link_addr}."\n";

          dnet_intf_close($intf);

          #
          # Arp cache manipulation
          #
          # !!! ADVICE: you should use Net::Libdnet::Arp instead
          #
          use Net::Libdnet qw(:arp);
          my $arp   = dnet_arp_open();

          my $entry = dnet_arp_get($arp, {arp_pa => '10.0.0.1'});
          print "MAC: ".$entry->{arp_ha}."\n";

          dnet_arp_add   ($arp,
             {arp_ha => '00:11:22:33:44:55', arp_pa => '10.0.0.10'});
          dnet_arp_delete($arp,
             {arp_ha => '00:11:22:33:44:55', arp_pa => '10.0.0.10'});
          dnet_arp_close($arp);

          #
          # Route table manipulation
          #
          # !!! ADVICE: you should use Net::Libdnet::Route instead
          #
          use Net::Libdnet qw(:route);
          my $route = dnet_route_open();
          dnet_route_add   ($route,
             {route_gw => '10.0.0.1', route_dst => '192.168.0.1'});
          dnet_route_delete($route,
             {route_gw => '10.0.0.1', route_dst => '192.168.0.1'});

          my $get = dnet_route_get($route, {route_dst => '192.168.0.10'});
          print "GW: ".$get->{route_gw}."\n";

          dnet_route_close($route);

          #
          # Firewall rules manipulation
          #
          # !!! ADVICE: you should use Net::Libdnet::Fw instead
          #
          use Net::Libdnet qw(:fw :consts);
          my $fw = dnet_fw_open();
          # This is quite complex. This rule blocks TCP as input to 10.0.0.1
          # You should really use Net::Libdnet::Fw instead.
          dnet_fw_add   ($fw,
             {fw_op => FW_DIR_IN, fw_proto => 6, fw_dst => '10.0.0.1'});
          dnet_fw_delete($fw,
             {fw_op => FW_DIR_IN, fw_proto => 6, fw_dst => '10.0.0.1'});
          dnet_fw_close($fw);

          #
          # Send at IP level
          #
          # !!! ADVICE: you should use Net::Libdnet::Ip instead
          #
          use Net::Libdnet qw(:ip);
          my $ip = dnet_ip_open();
          my $raw = "\x47\x47\x47\x47";
          dnet_ip_send($ip, $raw, length($raw));
          dnet_ip_close($ip);

          #
          # Send at Ethernet level
          #
          # !!! ADVICE: you should use Net::Libdnet::Eth instead
          #
          use Net::Libdnet qw(:eth);
          my $eth = dnet_eth_open('eth0');
          dnet_eth_send($eth, $raw, length($raw));
          dnet_eth_close($eth);

          #
          # Traffic interception
          #
          # !!! ADVICE: you should use Net::Libdnet::Tun instead
          #
          use Net::Libdnet qw(:tun);
          my $tun = dnet_tun_open('10.0.0.10', '192.168.0.10', 1500);
          my $buf = dnet_tun_recv($tun, 1500);
          # Do stuff with $buf
          dnet_tun_send($tun, $buf, length($buf));
          dnet_tun_close($tun);

          #
          # hash refs in dnet format
          #
          my $intf = {
             intf_alias_num   => 1,
             intf_mtu         => 1500,
             intf_len         => 112,
             intf_type        => 6,
             intf_name        => 'eth0',
             intf_dst_addr    => undef,
             intf_link_addr   => '00:11:22:33:44:55',
             intf_flags       => 49,
             intf_addr        => '10.100.0.10/24',
             intf_alias_addrs => [ 'fe80::211:2ff:fe33:4455/64' ]
          };
          my $arp = {
             arp_pa => '10.100.0.1',
             arp_ha => '11:22:33:44:55:66'
          };
          my $route = {
             route_gw  => '10.100.0.1',
             route_dst => '0.0.0.0/0'
          };
          my $fw = {
             fw_dir    => 2,
             fw_sport  => [ 0, 0 ],
             fw_dport  => [ 0, 0 ],
             fw_src    => '0.0.0.0/0',
             fw_dst    => '0.0.0.0/0',
             fw_proto  => 6,
             fw_device => 'eth0',
             fw_op     => 2
          };

DESCRIPTION

       Net::Libdnet provides a simplified, portable interface to several low-level networking
       routines, including network address manipulation, kernel arp cache and route table lookup
       and manipulation, network firewalling, network interface lookup and manipulation, network
       traffic interception via tunnel interfaces, and raw IP packet and Ethernet frame
       transmission. It is intended to complement the functionality provided by libpcap.

       All the original and obsolete functions return undef and print a warning message to the
       standard error when a problem occurs. The obsolete functions are: addr_cmp, addr_bcast,
       addr_net, arp_add, arp_delete, arp_get, intf_get, intf_get_src, intf_get_dst, route_add,
       route_delete, route_get.

       These obsolete functions will continue to work, to keep backward compatibility, but should
       not be used anymore. The new APIs should be preferred. There are two new APIs, one is the
       low-level one, matching libdnet functions, and the other one is a high-level API, matching
       a more Perl object oriented programming. This latest one is highly preferred.

       Net::Libdnet module implements the low-level API. The high-level API is accessible by
       using the following modules: Net::Libdnet::Intf, Net::Libdnet::Route, Net::Libdnet::Fw,
       Net::Libdnet::Arp, Net::Libdnet::Eth, Net::Libdnet::Ip and Net::Libdnet::Tun.

WHAT IS IMPLEMENTED

       Network addressing
           Nothing as of now.

       Address Resolution Protocol
           All functions: arp_open, arp_add, arp_delete, arp_get, arp_loop, arp_close.

       Binary buffers
           Nothing as of now.

       Ethernet
           All functions: eth_open, eth_get, eth_set, eth_send, eth_close.

       Firewalling
           All functions: fw_open, fw_add, fw_delete, fw_loop, fw_close.

       Network interface
           All functions: intf_open, intf_get_set, intf_get_dst, intf_set, intf_loop, intf_close.

       Internet Protocol
           All functions: ip_open, ip_checksum, ip_send, ip_close.

           Except: ip_add_option.

       Internet Protocol Version 6
           Nothing as of now.

       Random number generation
           Nothing as of now.

       Routing
           All functions: route_open, route_add, route_delete, route_get, route_loop,
           route_close.

       Tunnel interface
           All functions: tun_open, tun_fileno, tun_name, tun_send, tun_recv, tun_close.

SUBROUTINES

       dnet_intf_open ()
           Opens an interface handle. Returns a handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_intf_get (scalar, hashref)
           Takes an intf handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns a hash in
           dnet format on success, undef on error.

       dnet_intf_get_src (scalar, scalar)
           Takes an intf handle, and an IP address as parameters. Returns a hash in dnet format
           on success, undef on error.

       dnet_intf_get_dst (scalar, scalar)
           Takes an intf handle, and an IP address as parameters. Returns a hash in dnet format
           on success, undef on error.

       dnet_intf_set (scalar, scalar)
           Takes an intf handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns 1 on
           success, undef on error.

       dnet_intf_loop (scalar, subref, scalarref)
           Takes an intf handle, a subref, and a scalar ref as parameters. Returns 1 on success,
           undef on error. The subref will be called with an intf hash ref in dnet format, and
           the scalar ref as parameters.

       dnet_intf_close (scalar)
           Takes an intf handle as parameter. Returns the handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_route_open ()
           Opens a route handle. Returns a handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_route_add (scalar, hashref)
           Takes a route handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns 1 on
           success, undef on error.

       dnet_route_delete (scalar, hashref)
           Takes a route handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns 1 on
           success, undef on error.

       dnet_route_get (scalar, hashref)
           Takes a route handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns a hash ref
           in dnet format on success, undef on error.

       dnet_route_loop (scalar, subref, scalarref)
           Takes a route handle, a subref, and a scalar ref as parameters. Returns 1 on success,
           undef on error. The subref will be called with a route hash ref in dnet format, and
           the scalar ref as parameters.

       dnet_route_close (scalar)
           Takes a route handle as parameter. Returns the handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_arp_open ()
           Opens an arp handle. Returns a handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_arp_add (scalar, hashref)
           Takes an arp handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns 1 on
           success, undef on error.

       dnet_arp_delete (scalar, hashref)
           Takes an arp handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns 1 on
           success, undef on error.

       dnet_arp_get (scalar, hashref)
           Takes an arp handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns a hash ref
           in dnet format on success, undef on error.

       dnet_arp_loop (scalar, subref, scalarref)
           Takes an arp handle, a subref, and a scalar ref as parameters. Returns 1 on success,
           undef on error. The subref will be called with an arp hash ref in dnet format, and the
           scalar ref as parameters.

       dnet_arp_close (scalar)
           Takes an arp handle as parameter. Returns the handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_fw_open ()
           Opens a fw handle. Returns a handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_fw_add (scalar, hashref)
           Takes a fw handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns 1 on success,
           undef on error.

       dnet_fw_delete (scalar, hashref)
           Takes a fw handle, and a hash ref in dnet format as parameters. Returns 1 on success,
           undef on error.

       dnet_fw_loop (scalar, subref, scalarref)
           Takes a fw handle, a subref, and a scalar ref as parameters. Returns 1 on success,
           undef on error. The subref will be called with a fw hash ref in dnet format, and the
           scalar ref as parameters.

       dnet_fw_close (scalar)
           Takes a fw handle as parameter. Returns the handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_tun_open (scalar, scalar, scalar)
           Creates a tunnel between src and dst IP addresses. Captured packets will have
           specified size. First argument is the source IP address, second the destination IP
           address, and the third is the cpature size. Returns a handle on success, undef on
           error.

       dnet_tun_fileno (scalar)
           Takes a tun handle as parameter. Returns the file number on success, undef on error.

       dnet_tun_name (scalar)
           Takes a tun handle as parameter. Returns the interface name on success, undef on
           error.

       dnet_tun_send (scalar, scalar, scalar)
           Takes a tun handle, the raw data to send, and its size as parameters. Returns the
           number of bytes sent on success, undef on error.

       dnet_tun_recv (scalar, scalar)
           Takes a tun handle, and the maximum size to read as parameters. Returns the read
           buffer on success, undef on error.

       dnet_tun_close (scalar)
           Takes a tun handle as parameter. Returns the handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_eth_open (scalar)
           Opens an eth handle. Takes an interface name as parameter. Returns a handle on
           success, undef on error.

       dnet_eth_get (scalar)
           Takes an eth handle as parameter. Returns the hardware address of currently opened eth
           handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_eth_set (scalar, scalar)
           Takes an eth handle, and the hardware address to set as parameters. Returns 1 on
           success, undef on error.

       dnet_eth_send (scalar, scalar, scalar)
           Takes an eth handle, the raw data to send, and its size as parameters. Returns the
           number of bytes sent on success, undef on error.

       dnet_eth_close (scalar)
           Takes an eth handle as parameter. Returns the handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_ip_open ()
           Opens an ip handle. Returns a handle on success, undef on error.

       dnet_ip_checksum (scalar, scalar)
           Takes a raw IPv4 frame as the first parameter, and its size as a second parameter. It
           then updates the frame with the good checksum. Returns nothing.

       dnet_ip_send (scalar, scalar, scalar)
           Takes an ip handle, the raw data to send, and its size as parameters. Returns the
           number of bytes sent on success, undef on error.

       dnet_ip_close (scalar)
           Takes an ip handle as parameter. Returns the handle on success, undef on error.

OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS

       They should not be used anymore. You have been warned.

       addr_bcast
       addr_cmp
       addr_net
       arp_add
       arp_delete
       arp_get
       intf_get
       intf_get_dst
       intf_get_src
       route_add
       route_delete
       route_get

CONSTANTS

       DNET_ADDR_TYPE_NONE
       DNET_ADDR_TYPE_ETH
       DNET_ADDR_TYPE_IP
       DNET_ADDR_TYPE_IP6
       DNET_FW_OP_ALLOW
       DNET_FW_OP_BLOCK
       DNET_FW_DIR_IN
       DNET_FW_DIR_OUT
       DNET_INTF_TYPE_OTHER
       DNET_INTF_TYPE_ETH
       DNET_INTF_TYPE_LOOPBACK
       DNET_INTF_TYPE_TUN
       DNET_INTF_FLAG_UP
       DNET_INTF_FLAG_LOOPBACK
       DNET_INTF_FLAG_POINTOPOINT
       DNET_INTF_FLAG_NOARP
       DNET_INTF_FLAG_BROADCAST
       DNET_INTF_FLAG_MULTICAST

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       You may distribute this module under the terms of the BSD license. See LICENSE file in the
       source distribution archive.

       Copyright (c) 2004, Vlad Manilici

       Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Patrice <GomoR> Auffret

SEE ALSO

       dnet(3)