Provided by: libxi-dev_1.8.1-1build1_amd64 bug

NAME

       XIGrabButton, XIUngrabButton, XIGrabKeycode, XIUngrabKeycode, XIGrabTouchBegin,
       XIUngrabTouchBegin, XIGrabPinchGestureBegin, XIUngrabPinchGestureBegin,
       XIGrabSwipeGestureBegin - grab/ungrab buttons or keys

SYNOPSIS

       #include <X11/extensions/XInput2.h>

       int XIGrabButton( Display *display,
                         int deviceid,
                         int button,
                         Window grab_window,
                         Cursor cursor,
                         int grab_mode,
                         int paired_device_mode,
                         Bool owner_events,
                         XIEventMask *mask,
                         int num_modifiers,
                         XIGrabModifiers *modifiers_inout);

       int XIUngrabButton( Display *display,
                           int deviceid,
                           int button,
                           Window grab_window,
                           int num_modifiers,
                           XIGrabModifiers *modifiers);

       int XIGrabKeycode( Display *display,
                          int deviceid,
                          int keycode,
                          Window grab_window,
                          int grab_mode,
                          int paired_device_mode,
                          Bool owner_events,
                          XIEventMask *mask,
                          int num_modifiers,
                          XIGrabModifiers *modifiers_inout);

       int XIUngrabKeycode( Display *display,
                            int deviceid,
                            int keycode,
                            Window grab_window,
                            int num_modifiers,
                            XIGrabModifiers *modifiers);

       int XIGrabTouchBegin( Display *display,
                             int deviceid,
                             Window grab_window,
                             Bool owner_events,
                             XIEventMask *mask,
                             int num_modifiers,
                             XIGrabModifiers *modifiers_inout);

       int XIUngrabTouchBegin( Display *display,
                               int deviceid,
                               Window grab_window,
                               int num_modifiers,
                               XIGrabModifiers *modifiers);

       int XIGrabPinchGestureBegin( Display* display,
                                    int deviceid,
                                    Window grab_window,
                                    int grab_mode,
                                    int paired_device_mode,
                                    int owner_events,
                                    XIEventMask *mask,
                                    int num_modifiers,
                                    XIGrabModifiers *modifiers_inout);

       int XIUngrabPinchGestureBegin( Display* display,
                                      int deviceid,
                                      Window grab_window,
                                      int num_modifiers,
                                      XIGrabModifiers *modifiers);

       int XIGrabSwipeGestureBegin( Display* display,
                                    int deviceid,
                                    Window grab_window,
                                    int grab_mode,
                                    int paired_device_mode,
                                    int owner_events,
                                    XIEventMask *mask,
                                    int num_modifiers,
                                    XIGrabModifiers *modifiers_inout);

       int XIUngrabSwipeGestureBegin( Display* display,
                                      int deviceid,
                                      Window grab_window,
                                      int num_modifiers,
                                      XIGrabModifiers *modifiers);

       display
              Specifies the connection to the X server.

       device
              Specifies the device that is to be grabbed or released

       button
              Specifies the device button that is to be grabbed or
              released or XIAnyButton.

       keycode
              Specifies the keycode that is to be grabbed or released
              or XIAnyKeycode.

       num_modifiers
              Number of elements in modifiers or modifiers_inout.

       modifiers
              Specifies the set of latched and base modifiers or
              XIAnyModifier to ungrab. The data type is for
              consistency with the respective grab request and the
              status code of the XIGrabModifiers struct is ignored.

       modifiers_inout
              Specifies the set of latched and base modifiers or
              XIAnyModifier to grab. Returns the modifiers that could
              not be grabbed and their error code.

       grab_window
              Specifies the grab window.

       owner_events
              Specifies a Boolean value that indicates whether the are
              to be reported as usual or reported with respect to the
              grab window.

       mask
              Specifies the event mask.

       grab_mode
              Specifies further processing of events from this device.
              You can pass XIGrabModeSync or XIGrabModeAsync.

       paired_device_mode
              Specifies further processing of events from the paired
              master device. You can pass XIGrabModeSync or
              XIGrabModeAsync. If deviceid specifies a floating slave
              device, this parameter is ignored.

DESCRIPTION

           XIGrabButton, XIGrabKeycode, XIGrabTouchBegin, XIGrabPinchGestureBegin,
           XIGrabSwipeTouchBegin establish a passive grab.
           The modifier device for a button grab is the paired master device
           if deviceid specifies a master pointer. Otherwise, the modifier
           device is the device specified with deviceid. In the future,
           the device is actively grabbed (as for XIGrabDevice, the
           last-grab time is set to the time at which the button or keycode
           was pressed and the XI_ButtonPress or XI_KeyPress event is
           reported if all of the following conditions are true:
             * The device is not grabbed, and the specified button or
               keycode is logically pressed, a touch or a gesture event occurs when the
               specified modifier keys are logically down on the modifier device
               and no other buttons or modifier keys are logically down.
             * Either the grab window is an ancestor of (or is) the focus
               window, OR the grab window is a descendent of the focus
               window and contains the device.
             * A passive grab on the same button/modifier combination does
               not exist on any ancestor of grab_window.

           The interpretation of the remaining arguments is as for
           XIGrabDevice. The active grab is terminated automatically when
           the logical state of the device has all buttons or keys
           released (independent of the logical state of the modifier
           keys).

           If the device is an attached slave device, the device is
           automatically detached from the master device when the grab
           activates and reattached to the same master device when the
           grab deactivates. If the master device is removed while the
           device is floating as a result of a grab, the device remains
           floating once the grab deactivates.

           Note that the logical state of a device (as seen by client
           applications) may lag the physical state if device event
           processing is frozen.

           This request overrides all previous grabs by the same client on
           the same button/modifier or keycode/modifier combinations on the
           same window. A modifiers of XIAnyModifier is equivalent to
           issuing the grab request for all possible modifier combinations
           (including the combination of no modifiers). It is not required
           that all modifiers specified have currently assigned KeyCodes.
           A button of XIAnyButton is equivalent to issuing the request
           for all possible buttons. Otherwise, it is not required that
           the specified button currently be assigned to a physical
           button.

           If some other client has already issued a XIGrabButton or
           XIGrabKeycode with the same button/modifier or keycode/modifier
           combination on the same window, a BadAccess error results. When
           using XIAnyModifier or XIAnyButton , the request fails
           completely, and a XIBadAccess error results (no grabs are
           established) if there is a conflicting grab for any
           combination. XIGrabButton and XIGrabKeycode have no effect on an
           active grab.

           On success, XIGrabButton, XIGrabKeycode, XIGrabTouchBegin,
           XIGrabPinchGestureBegin and XIGrabSwipeGestureBegin return 0;
           If one or more modifier combinations could not be grabbed,
           XIGrabButton, XIGrabKeycode, XIGrabTouchBegin, XIGrabPinchGestureBegin
           and XIGrabSwipeGestureBegin return the number of
           failed combinations and modifiers_inout contains the failed combinations
           and their respective error codes.

           XIGrabButton, XIGrabKeycode, XIGrabTouchBegin, XIGrabPinchGestureBegin
           and XIGrabSwipeGestureBegin can generate BadClass,
           BadDevice, BadMatch, BadValue, and BadWindow errors.

           XIUngrabButton, XIUngrabKeycode, XIUngrabTouchBegin, XIUngrabPinchGestureBegin
           and XIUngrabSwipeGestureBegin release the
           passive grab for a button/modifier, keycode/modifier or touch/modifier
           combination on the specified window if it was grabbed by this client. A
           modifier of XIAnyModifier is equivalent to issuing the ungrab request
           for all possible modifier combinations, including the
           combination of no modifiers. A button of XIAnyButton is
           equivalent to issuing the request for all possible buttons.
           XIUngrabButton and XIUngrabKeycode have no effect on an active
           grab.

           XIUngrabButton, XIUngrabKeycode, XIUngrabTouchBegin,
           XIUngrabPinchGestureBegin and XIUngrabSwipeGestureBegin can generate
           BadDevice, BadMatch, BadValue and BadWindow errors.

RETURN VALUE

           XIGrabButton, XIGrabKeycode, XIGrabTouchBegin and
           XIGrabPinchGestureBegin and XIGrabSwipeGestureBegin return the number of
           modifier combination that could not establish a passive grab. The
           modifiers are returned in modifiers_inout, along with the respective
           error for this modifier combination. If XIGrabButton, XIGrabKeycode
           or XIGrabTouchBegin return zero, passive grabs with all requested
           modifier combinations were established successfully.

DIAGNOSTICS

           BadDevice
                  An invalid deviceid was specified.

           BadMatch
                  This error may occur if XIGrabButton specified a device
                  that has no buttons, or XIGrabKeycode specified a device
                  that has no keys,
                  or XIGrabTouchBegin specified a device that is not touch-capable,
                  or XIGrabPinchGestureBegin specified a device that is not gesture-capable,
                  or XIGrabSwipeGestureBegin specified a device that is not gesture-capable.

           BadValue
                  Some numeric value falls outside the range of values
                  accepted by the request. Unless a specific range is
                  specified for an argument, the full range defined by the
                  argument's type is accepted. Any argument defined as a
                  set of alternatives can generate this error.

           BadWindow
                  A value for a Window argument does not name a defined
                  Window.

BUGS

           The protocol headers for XI 2.0 did not provide
           XIGrabModeAsync or XIGrabModeSync. Use GrabModeSync and
           GrabModeAsync instead, respectively.

SEE ALSO

           XIAllowEvents(3)

                                            05/04/2023                            XIGRABBUTTON(3)