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NAME

       dsr2xml - Convert DICOM SR file and data set to XML

SYNOPSIS

       dsr2xml [options] dsrfile-in [xmlfile-out]

DESCRIPTION

       The  dsr2xml  utility  converts the contents of a DICOM Structured Reporting (SR) document
       (file format or raw data  set)  to  XML  (Extensible  Markup  Language).  The  XML  Schema
       dsr2xml.xsd  does  not  yet  follow  any standard format. However, the dsr2xml application
       might be enhanced in this aspect in the future (e.g.  by  supporting  HL7/CDA  -  Clinical
       Document Architecture).

       If  dsr2xml  reads  a  raw data set (DICOM data without a file format meta-header) it will
       attempt to guess the transfer syntax by examining the first few bytes of the file.  It  is
       not  always  possible to correctly guess the transfer syntax and it is better to convert a
       data set to a file format whenever possible  (using  the  dcmconv  utility).  It  is  also
       possible  to  use  the  -f  and  -t[ieb] options to force dsr2xml to read a dataset with a
       particular transfer syntax.

PARAMETERS

       dsrfile-in   DICOM SR input filename to be converted

       xmlfile-out  XML output filename (default: stdout)

OPTIONS

   general options
         -h   --help
                print this help text and exit

              --version
                print version information and exit

              --arguments
                print expanded command line arguments

         -q   --quiet
                quiet mode, print no warnings and errors

         -v   --verbose
                verbose mode, print processing details

         -d   --debug
                debug mode, print debug information

         -ll  --log-level  [l]evel: string constant
                (fatal, error, warn, info, debug, trace)
                use level l for the logger

         -lc  --log-config  [f]ilename: string
                use config file f for the logger

   processing options
       character set:

         +Cr  --charset-require
                require declaration of extended charset (default)

         +Ca  --charset-assume  [c]harset: string constant
                (latin-1 to -5, greek, cyrillic, arabic, hebrew)
                assume charset c if no extended charset found

         +Cc  --charset-check-all
                check all data elements with string values
                (default: only PN, LO, LT, SH, ST and UT)

   input options
       input file format:

         +f   --read-file
                read file format or data set (default)

         +fo  --read-file-only
                read file format only

         -f   --read-dataset
                read data set without file meta information

       input transfer syntax:

         -t=  --read-xfer-auto
                use TS recognition (default)

         -td  --read-xfer-detect
                ignore TS specified in the file meta header

         -te  --read-xfer-little
                read with explicit VR little endian TS

         -tb  --read-xfer-big
                read with explicit VR big endian TS

         -ti  --read-xfer-implicit
                read with implicit VR little endian TS

   output options
       encoding:

         +Ea  --attr-all
                encode everything as XML attribute
                (shortcut for +Ec, +Er, +Ev and +Et)

         +Ec  --attr-code
                encode code value, coding scheme designator
                and coding scheme version as XML attribute

         +Er  --attr-relationship
                encode relationship type as XML attribute

         +Ev  --attr-value-type
                encode value type as XML attribute

         +Et  --attr-template-id
                encode template id as XML attribute

         +Ee  --template-envelope
                template element encloses content items
                (requires +Wt, implies +Et)

       XML structure:

         +Xs  --add-schema-reference
                add reference to XML Schema "dsr2xml.xsd"
                (not with +Ea, +Ec, +Er, +Ev, +Et, +Ee, +We)

         +Xn  --use-xml-namespace
                add XML namespace declaration to root element

       writing:

         +We  --write-empty-tags
                write all tags even if their value is empty

         +Wi  --write-item-id
                always write item identifier

         +Wt  --write-template-id
                write template identification information

NOTES

   DICOM Conformance
       The dsr2xml utility supports the following SOP Classes:

       SpectaclePrescriptionReportStorage          1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.78.6
       MacularGridThicknessAndVolumeReportStorage  1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.79.1
       BasicTextSRStorage                          1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.11
       EnhancedSRStorage                           1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.22
       ComprehensiveSRStorage                      1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.33
       ProcedureLogStorage                         1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.40
       MammographyCADSRStorage                     1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.50
       KeyObjectSelectionDocumentStorage           1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.59
       ChestCADSRStorage                           1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.65
       XRayRadiationDoseSRStorage                  1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.67
       ColonCADSRStorage                           1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.69
       ImplantationPlanSRDocumentStorage           1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.88.70

       Please note that currently only mandatory and some optional attributes are supported.

LOGGING

       The level of logging output of the various command line tools and underlying libraries can
       be specified by the user. By default, only errors and warnings are written to the standard
       error stream. Using option --verbose also informational messages like  processing  details
       are  reported.  Option  --debug  can be used to get more details on the internal activity,
       e.g. for debugging purposes. Other logging levels can  be  selected  using  option  --log-
       level.  In  --quiet mode only fatal errors are reported. In such very severe error events,
       the application will usually terminate. For more details on the different logging  levels,
       see documentation of module 'oflog'.

       In  case  the logging output should be written to file (optionally with logfile rotation),
       to syslog (Unix) or the  event  log  (Windows)  option  --log-config  can  be  used.  This
       configuration  file also allows for directing only certain messages to a particular output
       stream and for filtering certain messages based on the module or  application  where  they
       are generated. An example configuration file is provided in <etcdir>/logger.cfg).

COMMAND LINE

       All  command line tools use the following notation for parameters: square brackets enclose
       optional values (0-1), three trailing dots  indicate  that  multiple  values  are  allowed
       (1-n), a combination of both means 0 to n values.

       Command  line  options  are  distinguished  from  parameters by a leading '+' or '-' sign,
       respectively. Usually, order and position of command line options are arbitrary (i.e. they
       can  appear anywhere). However, if options are mutually exclusive the rightmost appearance
       is used. This behaviour conforms to the standard evaluation rules of common Unix shells.

       In addition, one or more command files can be specified using an '@' sign as a  prefix  to
       the  filename  (e.g.  @command.txt). Such a command argument is replaced by the content of
       the corresponding text file (multiple whitespaces are treated as a single separator unless
       they appear between two quotation marks) prior to any further evaluation. Please note that
       a command file cannot contain another command file. This  simple  but  effective  approach
       allows  to  summarize  common  combinations  of  options/parameters and avoids longish and
       confusing command lines (an example is provided in file <datadir>/dumppat.txt).

ENVIRONMENT

       The dsr2xml utility will  attempt  to  load  DICOM  data  dictionaries  specified  in  the
       DCMDICTPATH environment variable. By default, i.e. if the DCMDICTPATH environment variable
       is not set, the file <datadir>/dicom.dic will be loaded unless  the  dictionary  is  built
       into the application (default for Windows).

       The  default  behaviour  should be preferred and the DCMDICTPATH environment variable only
       used when alternative data dictionaries are required. The DCMDICTPATH environment variable
       has  the  same  format  as  the  Unix  shell PATH variable in that a colon (':') separates
       entries. On Windows systems, a semicolon (';') is used as a separator. The data dictionary
       code  will attempt to load each file specified in the DCMDICTPATH environment variable. It
       is an error if no data dictionary can be loaded.

FILES

       <datadir>/dsr2xml.xsd - XML Schema file

SEE ALSO

       xml2dsr(1), dcmconv(1)

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (C) 2000-2010 by OFFIS e.V., Escherweg 2, 26121 Oldenburg, Germany.