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NAME

       g.mapsets  - Modifies the user's current mapset search path.
       Affects  the  user's  access  to  data  existing  under  the  other mapsets in the current
       location.

KEYWORDS

       general, settings, search path

SYNOPSIS

       g.mapsets
       g.mapsets help
       g.mapsets    [-lps]     [mapset=string[,string,...]]       [addmapset=string[,string,...]]
       [removemapset=string[,string,...]]   [fs=character]   [--verbose]  [--quiet]

   Flags:
       -l
           List all available mapsets in alphabetical order

       -p
           Print mapsets in current search path

       -s
           Show mapset selection dialog

       --verbose
           Verbose module output

       --quiet
           Quiet module output

   Parameters:
       mapset=string[,string,...]
           Name(s) of existing mapset(s)

       addmapset=string[,string,...]
           Name(s) of existing mapset(s) to add to search path

       removemapset=string[,string,...]
           Name(s) of existing mapset(s) to remove from search path

       fs=character
           Field separator
           Special characters: newline, space, comma, tab
           Default: space

DESCRIPTION

       For  basic  information  about  Grass  mapset,  location  and  data  base  refer  to GRASS
       Quickstart.

       A mapset holds a distinct set of data layers, each relevant to the same (or  a  subset  of
       the  same)  geographic  region,  and each drawn in the same map coordinate system.  At the
       outset of every GRASS session, the user identifies a GRASS data base, location, and mapset
       that  are to be the user's current data base, current location, and current mapset for the
       duration of the session; any maps created by the user during the session  will  be  stored
       under  the current mapset set at the session's outset.  (see g.mapset [without an "s"] and
       g.gisenv for changing the mapset with a session)

       The user can add, modify, and delete data layers that  exist  under  his  current  mapset.
       Although  the user can also access (i.e., use) data that are stored under other mapsets in
       the same GRASS location using the mapname@mapsetname notation or mapset search  path,  the
       user  can  only  make  permanent  changes  (create  or modify data) located in the current
       mapset.  The user's mapset search path lists the order in which other mapsets in the  same
       GRASS  location  can be searched and their data accessed by the user.  The user can modify
       the listing and order in which these mapsets are accessed by modifying the  mapset  search
       path;  this  can  be done using the g.mapsets command. This program allows the user to use
       other's relevant map data without altering the original data layer, and without taking  up
       disk  space  with  a copy of the original map. The mapname@mapsetname notation may be used
       irrespective of the mapset search path,  i.e.,  any  map  found  in  another  mapset  with
       sufficient g.access privileges may be called in such a manner.

       g.mapsets shows the user available mapsets under the current GRASS location, lists mapsets
       to which the user currently has access, and lists the order in  which  accessible  mapsets
       will  be  accessed by GRASS programs searching for data files.  The user is then given the
       opportunity to add or delete mapset names from his search path, or  modify  the  order  in
       which mapsets will be accessed.

       When  the  user  specifies the name of a data base element file (e.g., a particular vector
       map, raster map, imagery group file, etc.)  to a GRASS program, the program  searches  for
       the  named  file  under each of the mapsets listed in the user's mapset search path in the
       order listed there until the program finds a file of the  given  name.   (Users  can  also
       specify  a  file  by  its mapset, to make explicit the mapset from which the file is to be
       drawn;  e.g., the command:
       g.copy rast='soils.file@PERMANENT',my.soils
        ensures that a new file named my.soils is to be a copy of the file  soils.file  from  the
       mapset PERMANENT.)

       It is common for a user to have the special mapset PERMANENT included in his mapset search
       path, as this mapset typically contains finished base maps relevant to many  applications.
       Often,  other  mapsets  which  contain  sets  of  interpreted  map layers will be likewise
       included in the user's  mapset  search  path.   Suppose,  for  example,  that  the  mapset
       Soil_Maps  contains  interpreted  soils  map  layers  to which the user wants access.  The
       mapset Soil_Maps should then be included in the user's search path variable.

       The mapset search path is saved as part of the current mapset.  When the user  works  with
       that  mapset in subsequent GRASS sessions, the previously saved mapset search path will be
       used (and will continue to be used until it is modified by the user with g.mapsets).

NOTES

       g.mapsets sets the current mapset search path to the mapsets named on the command line. If
       g.mapsets  is typed but no mapset names are specified by the user on the command line, the
       program will print the user's current mapset search  path,  list  available  mapsets,  and
       prompt the user for a new mapset search path listing.

       The addmapset parameter allows for extending an existing mapset search path.

       Users  can  restrict others' access to their mapset files through use of the GRASS program
       g.access.  Mapsets to which access is restricted can still be listed in  another's  mapset
       search path; however, access to these mapsets will remain restricted.

SEE ALSO

        g.access, g.copy, g.gisenv, g.list, g.mapset

AUTHOR

       Michael Shapiro, U.S.Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

       Greg Koerper, ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc.

       Last changed: $Date: 2011-11-08 01:42:51 -0800 (Tue, 08 Nov 2011) $

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