NAME

       zpbequ.f -

SYNOPSIS

   Functions/Subroutines
       subroutine zpbequ (UPLO, N, KD, AB, LDAB, S, SCOND, AMAX, INFO)
           ZPBEQU

Function/Subroutine Documentation

   subroutine zpbequ (character UPLO, integer N, integer KD, complex*16, dimension( ldab, * ) AB,
       integer LDAB, double precision, dimension( * ) S, double precision SCOND, double precision
       AMAX, integer INFO)
       ZPBEQU

       Purpose:

            ZPBEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a
            Hermitian positive definite band matrix A and reduce its condition
            number (with respect to the two-norm).  S contains the scale factors,
            S(i) = 1/sqrt(A(i,i)), chosen so that the scaled matrix B with
            elements B(i,j) = S(i)*A(i,j)*S(j) has ones on the diagonal.  This
            choice of S puts the condition number of B within a factor N of the
            smallest possible condition number over all possible diagonal
            scalings.

       Parameters:
           UPLO

                     UPLO is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'U':  Upper triangular of A is stored;
                     = 'L':  Lower triangular of A is stored.

           N

                     N is INTEGER
                     The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

           KD

                     KD is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.  KD >= 0.

           AB

                     AB is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAB,N)
                     The upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band matrix A,
                     stored in the first KD+1 rows of the array.  The j-th column
                     of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', AB(kd+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd).

           LDAB

                     LDAB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array A.  LDAB >= KD+1.

           S

                     S is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
                     If INFO = 0, S contains the scale factors for A.

           SCOND

                     SCOND is DOUBLE PRECISION
                     If INFO = 0, S contains the ratio of the smallest S(i) to
                     the largest S(i).  If SCOND >= 0.1 and AMAX is neither too
                     large nor too small, it is not worth scaling by S.

           AMAX

                     AMAX is DOUBLE PRECISION
                     Absolute value of largest matrix element.  If AMAX is very
                     close to overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix
                     should be scaled.

           INFO

                     INFO is INTEGER
                     = 0:  successful exit
                     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
                     > 0:  if INFO = i, the i-th diagonal element is nonpositive.

       Author:
           Univ. of Tennessee

           Univ. of California Berkeley

           Univ. of Colorado Denver

           NAG Ltd.

       Date:
           November 2011

Author

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