Provided by: libcurl4-doc_7.58.0-2ubuntu3.24_all bug

NAME

       CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION - set callback for setting socket options

SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       typedef enum  {
         CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN,  /* socket created for a specific IP connection */
         CURLSOCKTYPE_ACCEPT, /* socket created by accept() call */
         CURLSOCKTYPE_LAST    /* never use */
       } curlsocktype;

       #define CURL_SOCKOPT_OK 0
       #define CURL_SOCKOPT_ERROR 1 /* causes libcurl to abort and return
                                       CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK */
       #define CURL_SOCKOPT_ALREADY_CONNECTED 2

       int sockopt_callback(void *clientp,
                            curl_socket_t curlfd,
                            curlsocktype purpose);

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);

DESCRIPTION

       Pass a pointer to your callback function, which should match the prototype shown above.

       When  set, this callback function gets called by libcurl when the socket has been created, but before the
       connect call to allow applications to change specific socket options.  The  callback's  purpose  argument
       identifies the exact purpose for this particular socket:

       CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN  for actively created connections or since 7.28.0 CURLSOCKTYPE_ACCEPT for FTP when the
       connection was setup with PORT/EPSV (in earlier versions these sockets weren't passed to this callback).

       Future versions of libcurl may support more purposes. libcurl passes the newly created socket  descriptor
       to  the  callback  in  the  curlfd  parameter  so additional setsockopt() calls can be done at the user's
       discretion.

       The clientp pointer contains whatever user-defined value set using the CURLOPT_SOCKOPTDATA(3) function.

       Return CURL_SOCKOPT_OK from the callback on success. Return CURL_SOCKOPT_ERROR from the callback function
       to   signal   an   unrecoverable  error  to  the  library  and  it  will  close  the  socket  and  return
       CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT.  Alternatively, the callback function can  return  CURL_SOCKOPT_ALREADY_CONNECTED,
       to  tell  libcurl  that  the socket is already connected and then libcurl will not attempt to connect it.
       This allows an application to pass in an already connected socket with CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION(3)  and
       then have this function make libcurl not attempt to connect (again).

DEFAULT

       By default, this callback is NULL and unused.

PROTOCOLS

       All

EXAMPLE

       /* make libcurl use the already established socket 'sockfd' */

       static curl_socket_t opensocket(void *clientp,
                                       curlsocktype purpose,
                                       struct curl_sockaddr *address)
       {
         curl_socket_t sockfd;
         sockfd = *(curl_socket_t *)clientp;
         /* the actual externally set socket is passed in via the OPENSOCKETDATA
            option */
         return sockfd;
       }

       static int sockopt_callback(void *clientp, curl_socket_t curlfd,
                                   curlsocktype purpose)
       {
         /* This return code was added in libcurl 7.21.5 */
         return CURL_SOCKOPT_ALREADY_CONNECTED;
       }

       curl = curl_easy_init();
       if(curl) {
         /* libcurl will internally think that you connect to the host
          * and port that you specify in the URL option. */
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://99.99.99.99:9999");
         /* call this function to get a socket */
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION, opensocket);
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETDATA, &sockfd);

         /* call this function to set options for the socket */
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);

         res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);

AVAILABILITY

       Added in 7.16.0. The CURL_SOCKOPT_ALREADY_CONNECTED return code was added in 7.21.5.

RETURN VALUE

       Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.

SEE ALSO

       CURLOPT_SOCKOPTDATA(3), CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION(3),