NAME

       vmod_var - Variable support for Varnish VCL

SYNOPSIS

       import var [from "path"] ;

       This VMOD implements basic variable support in VCL.

       It supports strings, integers and real numbers. There are methods to get and set each data type.

       Global  variables  have  a  lifespan  that  extends  across requests and VCLs, for as long as the vmod is
       loaded.

       The remaining functions have PRIV_TASK lifespan and are local to a single request or backend request.

       Example:

          vcl 4.0;
          import var;

          backend default { .host = "192.0.2.11"; .port = "8080"; }

          sub vcl_recv {
              # Set and get some values.
              var.set("foo", "bar");
              set req.http.x-foo = var.get("foo");

              var.set_int("ten", 10);
              var.set_int("five", 5);
              set req.http.twenty = var.get_int("ten") + var.get_int("five") + 5;

              # VCL will use the first token to decide final data type. Headers are strings.
              # set req.http.X-lifetime = var.get_int("ten") + " seconds"; #  Won't work.
              set req.http.X-lifetime = "" + var.get_int("ten") + " seconds";  # Works!

              var.set_duration("timedelta", 1m);  # 60s
              set req.http.d1 = var.get_duration("timedelta");

              var.set_ip("endpoint", client.ip);
              set req.http.x-client = var.get_ip("endpoint");

              # Unset all non-global variables.
              var.clear();

              # Demonstrate use of global variables as state flags.
              if (req.url ~ "/close$") {
                  var.global_set("open", "no");
              }
              else if (req.url ~ "/open$") {
                  var.global_set("open", "yes");
              }

              if (var.global_get("open") != "yes") {
                  return (synth(200, "We are currently closed, sorry!"));
              }
          }

CONTENTS

       • VOID set(PRIV_TASK, STRING, STRING)

       • STRING get(PRIV_TASK, STRING)

       • VOID global_set(STRING, STRING)

       • STRING global_get(STRING)

       • VOID set_int(PRIV_TASK, STRING, INT)

       • INT get_int(PRIV_TASK, STRING)

       • VOID set_string(PRIV_TASK, STRING, STRING)

       • STRING get_string(PRIV_TASK, STRING)

       • VOID set_real(PRIV_TASK, STRING, REAL)

       • REAL get_real(PRIV_TASK, STRING)

       • VOID set_duration(PRIV_TASK, STRING, DURATION)

       • DURATION get_duration(PRIV_TASK, STRING)

       • VOID set_ip(PRIV_TASK, STRING, IP)

       • IP get_ip(PRIV_TASK, STRING)

       • VOID clear(PRIV_TASK)

   set
          VOID set(PRIV_TASK, STRING key, STRING value)

       Set key to value.

   get
          STRING get(PRIV_TASK, STRING)

       Get key with data type STRING. If stored key is not a STRING an empty string is returned.

   global_set
          VOID global_set(STRING, STRING)

   global_get
          STRING global_get(STRING)

   set_int
          VOID set_int(PRIV_TASK, STRING key, INT value)

       Set key to value.

   get_int
          INT get_int(PRIV_TASK, STRING key)

       Get key with data type INT. If stored key is not an INT zero will be returned.

   set_string
          VOID set_string(PRIV_TASK, STRING key, STRING value)

       Identical to set().

   get_string
          STRING get_string(PRIV_TASK, STRING key)

       Identical to get().

   set_real
          VOID set_real(PRIV_TASK, STRING key, REAL value)

       Set key to value.

   get_real
          REAL get_real(PRIV_TASK, STRING key)

       Get key with data type REAL. If stored key is not a REAL zero will be returned.

   set_duration
          VOID set_duration(PRIV_TASK, STRING key, DURATION value)

       Set key to value.

   get_duration
          DURATION get_duration(PRIV_TASK, STRING key)

       Get key with data type DURATION. If stored key is not a DURATION zero will be returned.

   set_ip
          VOID set_ip(PRIV_TASK, STRING key, IP value)

       Set key to value.

   get_ip
          IP get_ip(PRIV_TASK, STRING key)

       Get key with data type IP. If stored key is not an IP null will be returned.

   clear
          VOID clear(PRIV_TASK)

       Clear all non-global variables.

                                                                                                     VMOD_VAR(3)