NAME

       cyrreconstruct - reconstruct mailboxes

SYNOPSIS

       cyrreconstruct [ -C config-file ] [ -p partition ] [ -x ] [ -r ] [ -f ]
                   [ -k ] [ -s ] [ -g ] [ -G ] [ -R ] [ -o ] [ -O ] mailbox...
       cyrreconstruct [ -C config-file ] -m

DESCRIPTION

       cyrreconstruct  rebuilds  one  or  more IMAP mailboxes.  When invoked with the -m switch, it rebuilds the
       master mailboxes file.  It can be used to recover from almost any sort of data corruption.

       If cyrreconstruct can find existing header and index files, it attempts to preserve any data in them that
       is not derivable from the message files themselves.  The state reconstruct attempts to preserve  includes
       the  flag  names,  flag  state,  and internaldate.  cyrreconstruct derives all other information from the
       message files.

       cyrreconstruct reads its configuration options out of the imapd.conf(5) file unless  specified  otherwise
       by -C.  Any mailbox directory underneath the path specified in the partition-news configuration option is
       assumed to be in news format.

       cyrreconstruct  does  not  adjust  the  quota  usage  recorded  in  any  quota root files.  After running
       cyrreconstruct, it is advisable to run cyrquota(8) with the -f switch in order  to  fix  the  quota  root
       files.

OPTIONS

       -C config-file
              Read configuration options from config-file.

       -p partition
              Search  for  the listed (non-existant) mailboxes on the indicated partition.  Create the mailboxes
              in the database in addition to reconstructing them.  (not compatible with the use of wildcards)

       -x     When processing a mailbox which is not in the mailbox list (e.g. via the -p or -f options), do not
              import the metadata from the mailbox, instead create it anew (this specifically affects  at  least
              the mailbox's seen state unique identifier, user flags, and ACL).

       -r     Recursively reconstruct all sub-mailboxes of the mailboxes or mailbox prefixes given as arguments.

       -f     Examine  the filesystem underneath mailbox, adding all directories with a cyrus.header found there
              as new mailboxes.  Useful for restoring mailboxes from backups.

       -s     Don't stat underlying files.  This makes reconstruct run faster, at the expense  of  not  noticing
              some issues (like zero byte files or size mistmatches).  "reconstruct -s" should be quite fast.

       -q     Emit less verbose information to syslog.

       -n     Don't make any changes.  This gives equivalent behaviour to chk_cyrus where problems are reported,
              but not fixed.

       -G     Force  re-parsing  of  the  underlying  message (checks GUID correctness).  cyrreconstruct with -G
              should fix all possible individual message issues, including corrupted data files.

       -R     Perform a UID upgrade operation on GUID mismatch files.  Use this option if you think  your  index
              is  corrupted  rather  than  your  message files, or if all backup attempts have failed and you're
              happy to be served the missing files.

       -U     Use this option if you have corrupt message files in your spool and have been  unable  to  restore
              them  from  backup.   This  will  make the mailbox IOERROR free and fix replication.  WARNING this
              deletes corrupt message files for ever - so make sure you've exhausted other options first!

       -o     Ignore odd files in your mailbox disk directories.  Probably useful if you  are  using  some  tool
              which adds additional tracking files.

       -O     Delete odd files.  This is the opposite of '-o'.

       -V version
              Change  the  cyrus.index  minor  version to a specific version. This can be useful for upgrades or
              downgrades. Use a magical version of max to  upgrade  to  the  latest  available  database  format
              version.

       -u     Instead of mailbox prefixes, give usernames on the command line

       -m     NOTE: CURRENTLY UNAVAILABLE
              Rebuild  the  mailboxes  file.   Use whatever data in the existing mailboxes file it can scavenge,
              then scans all partitions listed in the imapd.conf(5) file for additional mailboxes.

EXAMPLES

       You want to reconstruct the index files for a user, you have recovered a deleted mail  file  from  backup
       and given it a suitable name (eg user/ben-lacy/33.), but it is not visible since it is not indexed:

       reconstruct -r user.ben-lacy

       If you have the unixhierarchysep:yes option set in /etc/imapd.conf you would need to run:

       reconstruct -r user/ben.lacy

FILES

       /etc/imapd.conf

CMU                                               Project Cyrus                                CYRRECONSTRUCT(8)