bionic (1) dput.1.gz

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NAME

       dput - Debian package upload tool

SYNOPSIS

       dput [-DPUVdflosu] [-c CONFIGFILE] [-e DAYS] [HOSTNAME[:ARGUMENT]] CHANGESFILE ...

       dput [-d] [-c CONFIGFILE] -H

       dput [-d] [-c CONFIGFILE] -p

       dput -h

       dput -v

DESCRIPTION

       Upload,  to  the  Debian  package  upload  queue,  the  files  constituting the package specified in each
       CHANGESFILE.

       A Debian package release comprises several files, specified in the  CHANGESFILE  for  that  release.  The
       Debian  Package  Upload  Tool  (dput)  performs  several verification checks on the package, then (if the
       verifications succeed) uploads those files to the remote Debian  package  repository.   See  VERIFICATION
       CHECKS, below, for a description of the checks dput can perform on each package.

       HOSTNAME  is  a  name matching a host section in the dput.cf(5) configuration. If not specified, HOSTNAME
       defaults to the value of the default_host_main configuration parameter.  You also can pass an argument to
       the  host  by  appending  the hostname with a colon followed by the argument. For example, you can upload
       easily to different launchpad PPAs by passing the PPAs' id to the  ppa  host  without  having  to  modify
       dput.cf.

       The  file transfer method is determined by the method configuration parameter for the specified host. See
       dput.cf(5) for the set of supported method values.

       If the configuration specifies a pre_upload_command for the remote host, execute a shell  subprocess  for
       that command before attempting to upload each package.

       If  the configuration specifies a post_upload_command for the remote host, execute a shell subprocess for
       that command after each successful package upload.

VERIFICATION CHECKS

       Each package release, as specified by a CHANGESFILE, is checked to see whether it is suitable for upload.
       The following checks are available:

       Unique upload
              The package should not already have been uploaded to the remote host HOSTNAME.

              Check  for the log file created when dput successfully uploads a package. If the corresponding log
              file already exists, abort the upload attempt.  This is unique only for the combination  of  local
              machine (where the upload log is recorded), the CHANGESFILE name, and the remote HOSTNAME.

              This check is disabled if the --force option is specified.

       Required package files
              The package should comprise the required files for the type of package.

              If  this  is a source package release, and the required source control file (….dsc) is not part of
              the package, abort the upload attempt.

              If this is a source package release, and the version string implies that this is the first  Debian
              release  for  this version, and the corresponding source tarball is not part of the package, abort
              the upload attempt.

              If the package contains the upstream source tarball, but this is not required  for  this  release,
              emit a warning that the upload might be rejected by the remote host.

              If  the  package  contains  the  Debian-native  source  tarball, but this is not required for this
              release, emit a warning that the upload might be rejected by the remote host.

       Successful local install
              The package should be successfully installed on the local system.

              If this is a binary package release, and each binary package  (….deb  file)  is  not  successfully
              installed on the local system at the specified version, abort the upload.

              This check is disabled by default. It is enabled when the configuration parameter check_version is
              true.

       Cryptographic signature
              The GnuPG signature on the CHANGESFILE should match that file's contents.  If  this  is  a  source
              package  release,  the GnuPG signature on the source control file (….dsc) should match that file's
              contents.

              If GnuPG does not report a good signature for these files, abort the upload.

              This check  is  disabled  when  either  the  allow_unsigned_uploads  parameter  is  true,  or  the
              --check-only option is specified.

       Package files content match
              The  computed  size and hash values for each constituent file should match the values specified in
              CHANGESFILE.

              For each file size and hash value specified in CHANGESFILE, compute the size and  hash  using  the
              corresponding  named  file's  contents on the filesystem.  If any computed size or hash value does
              not match the corresponding value in CHANGESFILE, abort the upload.

       Distribution name is permitted for the remote host
              The configuration for HOSTNAME should permit the distribution name specified in the package.

              If the package release's target Debian distribution name is not one specified by the distributions
              parameter  for  the  HOSTNAME,  abort  the  upload  attempt.  See dput.cf(5) for the distributions
              parameter.

       Lintian success
              The package should get a successful report from Lintian.

              Invoke the Lintian  tool  to  check  the  package  described  by  CHANGESFILE.  If  the  check  is
              unsuccessful (exit status non-zero), abort the upload attempt.

              This  check  is disabled by default. It is enabled when the configuration parameter run_lintian is
              true, or the --lintian option is specified.

OPTIONS

       -c CONFIGFILE
       --config CONFIGFILE
              Use the file CONFIGFILE for configuration.  See dput.cf(5) for  the  specification  of  this  file
              format.

       -d
       --debug
              Display debugging messages.

       -D
       --dinstall
              Request a dry run of dinstall on the remote host after the upload.

       -f
       --force
              Disable  the check for a unique upload.  See VERIFICATION CHECKS, above, for a description of this
              check.

       -h
       --help Display help information, then exit.

       -H
       --host-list
              Display the lists of hosts known  to  the  configuration,  then  exit.   See  dput.cf(5)  for  the
              specification of hosts.

       -l
       --lintian
              Enable  the  Lintian  verification  check,  and exit if the check fails.  See VERIFICATION CHECKS,
              above, for a description of this check.

       -U
       --no-upload-log
              Do not write a log file when uploading files.

              This omits the record used later for checking whether  an  upload  is  unique.   See  VERIFICATION
              CHECKS, above, for a description of this check.

       -o
       --check-only
              Do  not  upload  the  files, and disable the checks for unique upload and cryptographic signature.
              See VERIFICATION CHECKS, above, for a description of these checks.

       -p
       --print
              Display the configuration that dput is using, then exit.  See  dput.cf(5)  for  the  configuration
              format.

       -P
       --passive
              Use passive mode for FTP.  If not specified, default for FTP is active mode.

       -s
       --simulate
              Do not actually upload to the remote host.

       -u
       --unchecked
              Disable  the check for cryptographic signature.  See VERIFICATION CHECKS, above, for a description
              of this check.

       -e DAYS
       --delayed DAYS
              Upload to a DELAYED queue, rather than the usual Incoming.  This takes a DAYS argument from  0  to
              15. Note that a delay of 0 is different from no delay at all.

       -v
       --version
              Display version information, then exit.

       -V
       --check-version
              Enable  the check for successful local install.  See VERIFICATION CHECKS, above, for a description
              of this check.

ENVIRONMENT

       USER   If no username is specified for authenticating to the remote host, use the value of this variable.

FILES

       Configuration
              See dput.cf(5) for the files to configure dput.

       path/basename.HOSTNAME.upload
              The log file that contains a record of the successful upload to HOSTNAME.

              path is the directory path of CHANGESFILE.

              basename is derived from the CHANGESFILE filename, by removing the directory path and the .changes
              suffix.

SEE ALSO

       dput.cf(5), dcut(1), lintian(1)

       ‘dput’      package     documentation     ⟨file:///usr/share/doc/dput/⟩,     ‘dput’     program     files
       ⟨file:///usr/share/dput/⟩.