bionic (1) dub.1.gz

Provided by: dub_1.8.0-2_amd64 bug

NAME

       dub - Package and build management system for D

SYNOPSIS

       dub [--version] [COMMAND] [OPTIONS...]  [-- [APPLICATION ARGUMENTS...]]

DESCRIPTION

       Manages  the DUB project in the current directory. DUB can serve as a build system and a package manager,
       automatically keeping track of project's dependencies - both downloading them and linking them  into  the
       application.

COMMANDS

       init   Initializes an empty package of the specified type in the given directory. By default, the current
              working dirctory is used.

       run    Builds and runs a package (uses the main package in the current working directory by default)

       build  Builds a package (uses the main package in the current working directory by default)

       test   Builds the package and executes all contained unit tests.

              If no explicit configuration is given, an existing "unittest" configuration will be preferred  for
              testing.  If  none  exists, the first library type configuration will be used, and if that doesn't
              exist either, the first executable configuration is chosen.

              When a custom main file (--main-file) is specified,  only  library  configurations  can  be  used.
              Otherwise,  depending on the type of the selected configuration, either an existing main file will
              be used (and needs to be properly adjusted to just run the unit tests for 'version(unittest)'), or
              DUB will generate one for library type configurations.

              Finally, if the package contains a dependency to the "tested" package, the automatically generated
              main file will use it to run the unit tests.

       generate
              Generates project files using one of the supported generators:

              visuald - VisualD project files sublimetext - SublimeText project file cmake - CMake build scripts
              build - Builds the package directly

              An optional package name can be given to generate a different package than the root/CWD package.

       describe
              Prints  a  JSON  build  description  for the root package an all of their dependencies in a format
              similar to a JSON package description file. This is useful mostly for IDEs.

              All usual options that are also used for build/run/generate apply.

              When --data=VALUE is supplied, specific build settings for a project will be printed  instead  (by
              default, formatted for the current compiler).

              The  --data=VALUE option can be specified multiple times to retrieve several pieces of information
              at once. A comma-separated list is also acceptable (ex:  --data=dflags,libs).  The  data  will  be
              output in the same order requested on the command line.

              The accepted values for --data=VALUE are:

              main-source-file,  dflags,  lflags,  libs,  linker-files,  source-files, versions, debug-versions,
              import-paths, string-import-paths, import-files, options

              The following are also accepted by --data if --data-list is used:

              target-type, target-path, target-name, working-directory,  copy-files,  string-import-files,  pre-
              generate-commands, post-generate-commands, pre-build-commands, post-build-commands, requirements

       clean  This  command  removes  any  cached build files of the given package(s). The final target file, as
              well as any copyFiles are currently not removed.  Without arguments, the package  in  the  current
              working directory will be cleaned.

       dustmite
              This command uses the Dustmite utility to isolate the cause of build errors in a DUB project.

              It  will  create  a copy of all involved packages and run dustmite on this copy, leaving a reduced
              test case.

              Determining the desired error condition is done by checking the compiler/linker  status  code,  as
              well as their output (stdout and stderr combined). If --program-status or --program-regex is given
              and the generated binary is an executable, it will  be  executed  and  its  output  will  also  be
              incorporated into the final decision.

       fetch  Note:  Use  the  "dependencies"  field in the package description file (e.g. dub.json) if you just
              want to use a certain package as a dependency, you don't have to explicitly fetch packages.

              Explicit retrieval/removal of packages is only needed when you want to put  packages  to  a  place
              where  several applications can share these. If you just have an dependency to a package, just add
              it to your dub.json, dub will do the rest for you.

              Without specified options, placement/removal will default to a user wide shared location.

              Complete applications can be retrieved and run easily by e.g.  $ dub fetch vibelog --cache=local $
              cd vibelog $ dub

              This will grab all needed dependencies and compile and run the application.

              Note:  DUB  does  not  do  a system installation of packages. Packages are instead only registered
              within DUB's internal ecosystem. Generation of native  system  packages/installers  may  be  added
              later as a separate feature.

       install
              Note:  Use  the  "dependencies"  field in the package description file (e.g. dub.json) if you just
              want to use a certain package as a dependency, you don't have to explicitly fetch packages.

              Explicit retrieval/removal of packages is only needed when you want to put  packages  to  a  place
              where  several applications can share these. If you just have an dependency to a package, just add
              it to your dub.json, dub will do the rest for you.

              Without specified options, placement/removal will default to a user wide shared location.

              Complete applications can be retrieved and run easily by e.g.  $ dub fetch vibelog --cache=local $
              cd vibelog $ dub

              This will grab all needed dependencies and compile and run the application.

              Note:  DUB  does  not  do  a system installation of packages. Packages are instead only registered
              within DUB's internal ecosystem. Generation of native  system  packages/installers  may  be  added
              later as a separate feature.

       remove Removes a package that is cached on the local system.

       uninstall
              Removes a package that is cached on the local system.

       upgrade
              Upgrades all dependencies of the package by querying the package registry(ies) for new versions.

              This will update the versions stored in the selections file (dub.selections.json) accordingly.

              If  one  or  more package names are specified, only those dependencies will be upgraded. Otherwise
              all direct and indirect dependencies of the root package will get upgraded.

       add-path
              Adds a default package search path. All direct sub folders of  this  path  will  be  searched  for
              package descriptions and will be made available as packages. Using this command has the equivalent
              effect as calling 'dub add-local' on each of the sub folders manually.

              Any packages registered using add-path will be preferred over packages downloaded from the package
              registry when searching for dependencies during a build operation.

              The version of the packages will be determined by one of the following:
                - For GIT working copies, the last tag (git describe) is used to determine the version
                - If the package contains a "version" field in the package description, this is used
                - If neither of those apply, "~master" is assumed

       remove-path
              Removes a package search path previously added with add-path.

       add-local
              Adds a local package directory to be used during dependency resolution. This command is useful for
              registering local packages, such as GIT working copies, that  are  either  not  available  in  the
              package registry, or are supposed to be overwritten.

              The  version of the package is either determined automatically (see the "add-path" command, or can
              be explicitly overwritten by passing a version on the command line.

              See 'dub add-path -h' for a way to register multiple local packages at once.

       remove-local
              Removes a local package directory

       list   Prints a list of all local packages. This includes all cached packages (user or system wide),  all
              packages  in  the package search paths ("dub add-path") and all manually registered packages ("dub
              add-local").

       search Search all specified DUB registries for packages matching query.

       list-installed
              Prints a list of all local packages. This includes all cached packages (user or system wide),  all
              packages  in  the package search paths ("dub add-path") and all manually registered packages ("dub
              add-local").

       add-override

       remove-override

       list-overrides
              Prints a list of all overridden packages added via "dub add-override".

       clean-caches
              This command removes any cached metadata like the list of  available  packages  and  their  latest
              version.

       convert
              This command will convert between JSON and SDLang formatted package recipe files.

              Warning:  Beware  that  any formatting and comments within the package recipe will get lost in the
              conversion process.

COMMON OPTIONS

       -h,    Display general or command specific help

       --root=VALUE
              Path to operate in instead of the current working dir

       --registry=VALUE
              Search the given DUB registry URL first when resolving dependencies.  Can  be  specified  multiple
              times.

       --skip-registry=VALUE
              Sets a mode for skipping the search on certain package registry types:
                none: Search all configured or default registries (default)
                standard: Don't search the main registry (e.g. https://code.dlang.org/)
                configured: Skip all default and user configured registries
                all: Only search registries specified with --registry

       --annotate
              Do not perform any action, just print what would be done

       --bare Read only packages contained in the current directory

       -v,    Print diagnostic output

       --vverbose
              Print debug output

       -q,    Only print warnings and errors

       --verror
              Only print errors

       --vquiet
              Print no messages

       --cache=VALUE
              Puts any fetched packages in the specified location [local|system|user].

FILES

       dub.sdl, dub.json

AUTHOR

       Copyright (c) 1999-2018 by The D Language Foundation

ONLINE DOCUMENTATION

http://code.dlang.org/docs/commandlinehttp://code.dlang.org/docs/commandline

SEE ALSO

       dmd(1) rdmd(1)