bionic (1) ldptool.1.gz

Provided by: python3-tldp_0.7.13-1ubuntu1_all bug

NAME

       ldptool - DocBook, Linuxdoc and Asciidoc build/publishing tool.

SYNOPSIS

       ldptool [options]  [pathname [...]]

DESCRIPTION

       ldptool creates chunked HTML, single-page HTML, PDF and plain text outputs for each source document it is
       passed as a pathname.  See Source document discovery.

       If it is not passed any arguments, ldptool will  collect  all  of  the  directories  specified  with  the
       --sourcedir option and scan through these directories looking for valid source documents.

       The  action  taken  depends  on  the  options  passed to the utility.  If no options are passed, then the
       default --build action will be attempted.  The options controlling the overall program are  described  in
       the  sections  Action  options  and  Main  options.   All  other options are relegated to the tail of the
       manpage, because they are merely configurables for individual document processors.

       The ldptool can:

       • generate an inventory from multiple source directories (--sourcedir)

       • crawl through a single output collection (--pubdir)

       • match the sources to the outputs (based on document stem name)

       • describe the collection by type and status (--summary)

       • list out individual document type and status (--list)

       • describe supported source formats (--formats)

       • describe the meaning of document status (--statustypes)

       • build the expected (non-configurable) set of outputs (--build)

       • build and publish the outputs (--publish)

       • produce runnable shell script to STDOUT (--script)

       • generate configuration files that it can then take as input

ACTION OPTIONS

       -h, --help
              show a help message and exit

       -b, --build
              Build LDP documentation into the --builddir and exit.  This is the  default  action  if  no  other
              action is specified.

       -p, --publish
              Build  LDP  documentation into the --builddir.  If all builds are successful, then copy the result
              for each source document into  the  --pubdir,  effectively  replacing  (and  deleting)  the  older
              documents; finally, remove --builddir, if empty.

       -S, --script
              Print  a  runnable  bash script to STDOUT.  This will produce a shell script showing what would be
              executed upon --build.

       -l, --detail, --list
              Examine the various SOURCEDIRs and the PUBDIR and generate a report  showing  the  FORMAT  of  the
              source document and STATUS of the document.  Add the --verbose flag for more information.

       -t, --summary
              Examine the various SOURCEDIRs and the PUBDIR and generate a short report summarizing documents by
              STATUS and by DOCTYPE.  Add the --verbose flag for more information.

       -T, --doctypes, --formats, --format, --list-doctypes, --list-formats
              List the supported DOCTYPEs; there is one processor for each DOCTYPE.

       --statustypes, --list-statustypes
              List the possible document STATUS types.  There are only seven basic  status  types,  but  several
              synonyms and groups of STATUS types (internally called 'classes').

MAIN OPTIONS

       -s, --sourcedir, --source-dir, --source-directory SOURCEDIR (default: None)
              Specify  the  name  of  a  SOURCEDIR  which  contains  source documents.  See also Source document
              discovery.

              The --sourcedir option may be used more than once.

       -o, --pubdir, --output, --outputdir, --outdir PUBDIR (default: None)
              Specify the the name of a PUBDIR.  Used as the publication if the build succeeds.  When  --publish
              is  used  with  --pubdir,  the  output  of a successful document build will be used to replace any
              existing document output directory in PUBDIR.

       -d, --builddir, --build-dir, --build-directory BUILDDIR (default: 'ldptool-build')
              Specify the name of a BUILDDIR.  A scratch directory used to build each source document; directory
              is  temporary  and  will be removed if the build succeeds AND --publish has been requested.  Under
              the --build action, all output directories and contents remain in the BUILDDIR for inspection.

       --verbose [True | False] (default: False)
              Provide more information in --list and --detail actions.  The option  can  be  thrown  without  an
              argument  which is equivalent to True.  To allow the CLI to supersede environment or configuration
              file values, --verbose false is also supported.

       --skip [STEM | DOCTYPE | STATUS]
              Specify a source document name, document type or document status to skip during processing.   Each
              document is known by its STEM (see also Source document discovery), its document DOCTYPE (see list
              below), and by the document STATUS (see list below).

              The --skip option may be used more than once.

              DOCTYPE can be one of:
                     Asciidoc,  Docbook4XML,  Docbook5XML,  DocbookSGML,  or  Linuxdoc  (See  also   output   of
                     --doctypes)

              STATUS can be one of:
                     source,  sources, output, outputs, published, stale, broken, new orphan, orphans, orphaned,
                     problems, work, all (See also output of --statustypes)

       --resources RESOURCEDIR (default: ['images', 'resources'])
              Some source documents provide images, scripts and other content.  These files are  usually  stored
              in  a directory such as ./images/ that need to be copied intact into the output directory.  Adjust
              the set of resource directories wyth this option.

              The --resources option may be used more than once.

       --loglevel LOGLEVEL (default: ERROR)
              set the loglevel to LOGLEVEL; can be passed as numeric or textual; in increasing  order:  CRITICAL
              (50), ERROR (40), WARNING (30), INFO (20), DEBUG (10); N.B. the text names are not case-sensitive:
              'info' is OK

       -c, --configfile, --config-file, --cfg CONFIGFILE (default: None)
              Specify the name of a CONFIGFILE  containing  parameters  to  be  read  for  this  invocation;  an
              INI-style  configuration  file.   A  sample  can  be generated with --dump-cfg.  Although only one
              CONFIGFILE can be specified via the environment  or  the  command-line,  the  system  config  file
              (/etc/ldptool/ldptool.ini) is always read.

       --dump_cli, --dump-cli
              Produce  the  resulting, merged configuration as in CLI form.  (After processing all configuration
              sources (defaults, system configuration, user configuration, environment variables, command-line.)

       --dump_env, --dump-env
              Produce the resulting, merged configuration as a shell environment file.

       --dump_cfg, --dump-cfg
              Produce the resulting, merged configuration as an INI-configuration file.

       --debug_options, --debug-options
              Provide lots of debugging information on option-processing; see also --loglevel debug.

SOURCE DOCUMENT DISCOVERY

       Almost all documentation formats provide the  possibility  that  a  document  can  span  multiple  files.
       Although more than half of the LDP document collection consists of single-file HOWTO contributions, there
       are a number of documents that are composed of dozens, even hundreds of files.  In order  to  accommodate
       both the simple documents and these much more complex documents, LDP adopted a simple (unoriginal) naming
       strategy to allow a single document to span multiple files:

          Each document is referred to by a stem, which is the filename without any
          extension.  A single file document is simple STEM.EXT.  A document that
          requires many files must be contained in a directory with the STEM name.
          Therefore, the primary source document will always be called either STEM.EXT
          or STEM/STEM.EXT.

       (If there is a STEM/STEM.xml and STEM/STEM.sgml in the same directory, that is an error, and ldptool will
       freak out and shoot pigeons.)

       During  document  discovery,  ldptool  will  walk  through  all  of the source directories specified with
       --sourcedir and build a complete list of all identifiable source documents.  Then, it will  walk  through
       the  publication  directory  --pubdir  and  match  up  each  output  directory  (by  its  STEM)  with the
       corresponding STEM found in one of the source directories.

       Then, ldptool can then determine whether any source files are newer.  It uses content-hashing, i.e.  MD5,
       and  if  a source file is newer, the status is stale.  If there is no matching output, the source file is
       new.  If there's an output with no source, that is in orphan.  See the --statustypes output for the  full
       list of STATUS types.

EXAMPLES

       To build and publish a single document:

          $ ldptool --publish DocBook-Demystification-HOWTO
          $ ldptool --publish ~/vcs/LDP/LDP/howto/docbook/Valgrind-HOWTO.xml

       To build and publish anything that is new or updated work:

          $ ldptool --publish
          $ ldptool --publish work

       To (re-)build and publish everything, regardless of state:

          $ ldptool --publish all

       To generate a specific output (into a --builddir):

          $ ldptool --build DocBook-Demystification-HOWTO

       To generate all outputs into a --builddir (should exist):

          $ ldptool --builddir ~/tmp/scratch-directory/ --build all

       To build new/updated work, but pass over a trouble-maker:

          $ ldptool --build --skip HOWTO-INDEX

       To loudly generate all outputs, except a trouble-maker:

          $ ldptool --build all --loglevel debug --skip HOWTO-INDEX

       To print out a shell script for building a specific document:

          $ ldptool --script TransparentProxy
          $ ldptool --script ~/vcs/LDP/LDP/howto/docbook/Assembly-HOWTO.xml

ENVIRONMENT

       The ldptool accepts configuration via environment variables.  All such environment variables are prefixed
       with the name LDPTOOL_.

       The name of each variable is constructed from the primary command-line option name.   The  -b  is  better
       known  as  --builddir, so the environment variable would be LDPTOOL_BUILDDIR.  Similarly, the environment
       variable names for each of the handlers can be derived from the name of the handler and its option.   For
       example, the Asciidoc processor needs to have access to the xmllint and asciidoc utilities.

       The    environment   variable   corresponding   to   the   CLI   option   --asciidoc-xmllint   would   be
       LDPTOOL_ASCIIDOC_XMLLINT.  Similarly, --asciidoc-asciidoc should be LDPTOOL_ASCIIDOC_ASCIIDOC.

       Variables accepting multiple options use the comma as a separator:

          LDPTOOL_RESOURCES=images,resources

       The complete listing of possible environment variables with all current values can be  printed  by  using
       ldptool --dump-env.

CONFIGURATION FILE

       The  system-installed  configuration  file is /etc/ldptool/ldptool.ini.  The format is a simple INI-style
       configuration file with a block for the main program and a block for  each  handler.   Here's  a  partial
       example:

          [ldptool]
          resources = images,
                  resources
          loglevel = 40

          [ldptool-asciidoc]
          asciidoc = /usr/bin/asciidoc
          xmllint = /usr/bin/xmllint

       Note  that  the  comma  separates  multiple  values  for  a single option (resources) in the above config
       fragment.

       The complete, current configuration file can be printed by using ldptool --dump-cfg.

CONFIGURATION OPTION FRAGMENTS FOR EACH DOCTYPE HANDLER

       Every source format has a single handler and  each  DOCTYPE  handler  may  require  a  different  set  of
       executables  and/or data files to complete its job.  The defaults depend on the platform and are detected
       at runtime.  In most cases, the commands are found in /usr/bin (see below).  The data files, for  example
       the LDP XSL files and the docbook.rng, may live in different places on different systems.

       If  a  given  DOCTYPE  handler  cannot  find  all  of its requirements, it will complain to STDERR during
       execution, but will not abort the rest of the run.

       If, for some reason, ldptool cannot find data files, but you know where they are, consider  generating  a
       configuration  file  with  the  --dump-cfg  option,  adjusting  the relevant options and then passing the
       --configfile your.ini to specify these paths.

ASCIIDOC

       --asciidoc-asciidoc PATH
              full path to asciidoc [/usr/bin/asciidoc]

       --asciidoc-xmllint PATH
              full path to xmllint [/usr/bin/xmllint]

       N.B. The Asciidoc processor simply converts the source document to a Docbook4XML document and  then  uses
       the richer Docbook4XML toolchain.

DOCBOOK4XML

       --docbook4xml-xslchunk PATH
              full path to LDP HTML chunker XSL

       --docbook4xml-xslsingle PATH
              full path to LDP HTML single-page XSL

       --docbook4xml-xslprint PATH
              full path to LDP FO print XSL

       --docbook4xml-xmllint PATH
              full path to xmllint [/usr/bin/xmllint]

       --docbook4xml-xsltproc PATH
              full path to xsltproc [/usr/bin/xsltproc]

       --docbook4xml-html2text PATH
              full path to html2text [/usr/bin/html2text]

       --docbook4xml-fop PATH
              full path to fop [/usr/bin/fop]

       --docbook4xml-dblatex PATH
              full path to dblatex [/usr/bin/dblatex]

DOCBOOK5XML

       --docbook5xml-xslchunk PATH
              full path to LDP HTML chunker XSL

       --docbook5xml-xslsingle PATH
              full path to LDP HTML single-page XSL

       --docbook5xml-xslprint PATH
              full path to LDP FO print XSL

       --docbook5xml-rngfile PATH
              full path to docbook.rng

       --docbook5xml-xmllint PATH
              full path to xmllint [/usr/bin/xmllint]

       --docbook5xml-xsltproc PATH
              full path to xsltproc [/usr/bin/xsltproc]

       --docbook5xml-html2text PATH
              full path to html2text [/usr/bin/html2text]

       --docbook5xml-fop PATH
              full path to fop [/usr/bin/fop]

       --docbook5xml-dblatex PATH
              full path to dblatex [/usr/bin/dblatex]

       --docbook5xml-jing PATH
              full path to jing [/usr/bin/jing]

DOCBOOKSGML

       --docbooksgml-docbookdsl PATH
              full path to html/docbook.dsl

       --docbooksgml-ldpdsl PATH
              full path to ldp/ldp.dsl [None]

       --docbooksgml-jw PATH
              full path to jw [/usr/bin/jw]

       --docbooksgml-html2text PATH
              full path to html2text [/usr/bin/html2text]

       --docbooksgml-openjade PATH
              full path to openjade [/usr/bin/openjade]

       --docbooksgml-dblatex PATH
              full path to dblatex [/usr/bin/dblatex]

       --docbooksgml-collateindex PATH
              full path to collateindex

LINUXDOC

       --linuxdoc-sgmlcheck PATH
              full path to sgmlcheck [/usr/bin/sgmlcheck]

       --linuxdoc-sgml2html PATH
              full path to sgml2html [/usr/bin/sgml2html]

       --linuxdoc-html2text PATH
              full path to html2text [/usr/bin/html2text]

       --linuxdoc-htmldoc PATH
              full path to htmldoc [/usr/bin/htmldoc]

AUTHOR

       Martin A. Brown <martin@linux-ip.net>

       Manual page (C) 2016, Linux Documentation Project