Provided by: gmt-common_5.4.3+dfsg-1_all bug

NAME

       pspolar - Plot polarities on the inferior focal half-sphere on maps

SYNOPSIS

       pspolar [ table ]  -Dlon/lat  -Jparameters
        -Rregion
        -Msize   -S<symbol><size>  [   -B[p|s]parameters  ] [  -Clon/lat[/dash_width/pointsize] ] [  -Ecolor ] [
       -Fcolor ] [  -Gcolor ] [  -K ] [  -L ] [  -N ] [  -O ] [  -Qmode[args] ] [  -Tangle/form/justify/fontsize
       ] [  -U[stamp] ] [  -V[level] ] [  -Wpen ] [  -Xx_offset ] [  -Yy_offset ] [ -dinodata ] [ -eregexp  ]  [
       -hheaders ] [ -iflags ] [ -ttransp ] [ -:[i|o] ]

       Note: No space is allowed between the option flag and the associated arguments.

DESCRIPTION

       pspolar  reads  data  values  from files [or standard input] and generates PostScript code that will plot
       stations on focal mechanisms on a map. The PostScript code is written to standard output.

       Parameters are expected to be in the following columns:

          1,2,3: station_code, azimuth, take-off angle

          4:     polarity:

                 • compression can be c,C,u,U,+

                 • rarefaction can be d,D,r,R,-

                 • not defined is anything else

REQUIRED ARGUMENTS

       table  One or more ASCII (or binary, see -bi[ncols][type]) data table file(s) holding a  number  of  data
              columns. If no tables are given then we read from standard input.

       -Jparameters (more …)
              Select map projection.

       -Rwest/east/south/north[/zmin/zmax][+r][+uunit]
              west,  east,  south, and north specify the region of interest, and you may specify them in decimal
              degrees or in [±]dd:mm[:ss.xxx][W|E|S|N] format Append +r  if  lower  left  and  upper  right  map
              coordinates  are  given instead of w/e/s/n. The two shorthands -Rg and -Rd stand for global domain
              (0/360 and -180/+180 in longitude respectively, with -90/+90 in latitude).  Alternatively for grid
              creation, give Rcodelon/lat/nx/ny, where code is a 2-character combination of L, C, R  (for  left,
              center, or right) and T, M, B for top, middle, or bottom. e.g., BL for lower left.  This indicates
              which  point  on a rectangular region the lon/lat coordinate refers to, and the grid dimensions nx
              and ny with grid spacings via -I is used  to  create  the  corresponding  region.   Alternatively,
              specify  the  name  of an existing grid file and the -R settings (and grid spacing, if applicable)
              are copied from the grid. Appending +uunit expects projected  (Cartesian)  coordinates  compatible
              with  chosen  -J  and we inversely project to determine actual rectangular geographic region.  For
              perspective view (-p), optionally append /zmin/zmax.  In case of perspective view (-p), a  z-range
              (zmin,  zmax)  can  be  appended  to indicate the third dimension. This needs to be done only when
              using the -Jz option, not when using only the -p option. In the latter case a perspective view  of
              the plane is plotted, with no third dimension.

       -Dlongitude/latitude
              Maps the bubble at given longitude and latitude point.

       -Msize Sets the size of the beach ball to plot polarities in. Size is in default units (unless c, i, or p
              is appended).

       -S<symbol_type><size>
              Selects  symbol_type  and  symbol  size. Size is in default inits (unless c, i, or p is appended).
              Choose symbol type from st(a)r, (c)ircle,  (d)iamond,  (h)exagon,  (i)nverted  triangle,  (p)oint,
              (s)quare, (t)riangle, (x)cross.

OPTIONAL ARGUMENTS

       -B[p|s]parameters (more …)
              Set map boundary frame and axes attributes.

       -C     Offsets  focal  mechanisms  to the latitude and longitude specified in the last two columns of the
              input file.

       -Ecolor
              Selects filling of symbols for stations in extensive quadrants. Set the color [Default is 250]. If
              -Ecolor is the same as -Fcolor, use -e to outline.

       -Fcolor
              Sets background color of the beach ball. Default is no fill.

       -Gcolor
              Selects filling of symbols for stations in compressional quadrants.  Set  the  color  [Default  is
              black].

       -K (more …)
              Do not finalize the PostScript plot.

       -N     Does not skip symbols that fall outside map border [Default plots points inside border only].

       -O (more …)
              Append to existing PostScript plot.

       -P (more …)
              Select “Portrait” plot orientation.

       -Qmode[args]
              Sets one or more attributes; repeatable. The various combinations are

              -Qe[pen]
                     Outline symbols in extensive quadrants using pen or the default pen (see  -W).

              -Qf[pen]
                     Outline the beach ball using pen or the default pen (see  -W).

              -Qg[pen]
                     Outline symbols in compressional quadrants using pen or the default pen (see  -W).

              -Qh    Use special format derived from HYPO71 output

              -Qshalf-size[+vv_size[vecspecs]]
                     Plots  S  polarity  azimuth. S polarity is in last column. Append +v to select a vector and
                     append head size and any vector specifications.  If +v is given without arguments  then  we
                     default  to  +v0.3i+e+gblack  [Default is a line segment].  Give half-size in default units
                     (unless c, i,  or  p  is  appended).   See  Vector  Attributes  for  specifying  additional
                     attributes.

              -Qtpen Set pen color to write station code. Default uses the default pen (see  -W).

       -Tangle/form/justify/fontsize in points
              To write station code. [Default is 0.0/0/5/12].

       -U[[just]/dx/dy/][c|label] (more …)
              Draw GMT time stamp logo on plot.

       -V[level] (more …)
              Select verbosity level [c].

       -W[-|+][pen][attr] (more …)
              Set current pen attributes [Defaults: width = default, color = black, style = solid].

       -X[a|c|f|r][x-shift[u]]

       -Y[a|c|f|r][y-shift[u]] (more …)
              Shift plot origin.

       -dinodata (more …)
              Replace input columns that equal nodata with NaN.

       -e[~]”pattern” | -e[~]/regexp/[i] (more …)
              Only accept data records that match the given pattern.

       -icols[+l][+sscale][+ooffset][,] (more …)
              Select input columns and transformations (0 is first column).

       -t[transp] (more …)
              Set PDF transparency level in percent.

       -:[i|o] (more …)
              Swap 1st and 2nd column on input and/or output.

       -^ or just -
              Print a short message about the syntax of the command, then exits (NOTE: on Windows just use -).

       -+ or just +
              Print  an  extensive usage (help) message, including the explanation of any module-specific option
              (but not the GMT common options), then exits.

       -? or no arguments
              Print a complete usage (help) message, including the explanation of all options, then exits.

VECTOR ATTRIBUTES

       Several modifiers may be appended to the vector-producing options to  specify  the  placement  of  vector
       heads, their shapes, and the justification of the vector. Below, left and right refers to the side of the
       vector line when viewed from the start point to the end point of the segment:
          +aangle sets the angle of the vector head apex [30].

          +b  places  a  vector  head  at  the  beginning of the vector path [none].  Optionally, append t for a
          terminal line, c for a circle, a for arrow [Default], i for tail, A for plain arrow, and I  for  plain
          tail.  Further append l|r to only draw the left or right side of this head [both sides].

          +e  places  a  vector  head at the end of the vector path [none].  Optionally, append t for a terminal
          line, c for a circle, a for arrow [Default], i for tail, A for plain arrow,  and  I  for  plain  tail.
          Further append l|r to only draw the left or right side of this head [both sides].

          +g-|fill  turns  off vector head fill (if -) or sets the vector head fill [Default fill is used, which
          may be no fill].

          +hshape sets the shape of the vector head (range -2/2). Default is controlled by MAP_VECTOR_SHAPE [0].

          +l draws half-arrows, using only the left side of specified heads [both sides].

          +m places a vector head at the mid-point the vector path [none].  Append f or r for forward or reverse
          direction of the vector [forward].  Optionally, append t for a terminal line, c for a circle, or a for
          arrow head [Default].  Further append l|r to only draw the left or  right  side  of  this  head  [both
          sides].  Cannot be combined with +b or +e.

          +nnorm  scales down vector attributes (pen thickness, head size) with decreasing length, where vectors
          shorter than norm will have their attributes scaled by length/norm [arrow attributes remains invariant
          to length].

          +oplon/plat specifies the oblique pole for the great or small circles.  Only needed for great  circles
          if +q is given.

          +p[-][pen]  sets the vector pen attributes. If pen has a leading - then the head outline is not drawn.
          [Default pen is used, and head outline is drawn]

          +q means the input angle, length data instead represent the start and stop opening angles of  the  arc
          segment relative to the given point.

          +r draws half-arrows, using only the right side of specified heads [both sides].

          +t[b|e]trim  will  shift  the  beginning  or end point (or both) along the vector segment by the given
          trim; append suitable unit. If the modifiers b|e are not used then trim may be two values separated by
          a slash, which is used to specify different trims for the two ends.  Positive trims will  shorted  the
          vector while negative trims will lengthen it [no trim].

       In addition, all but circular vectors may take these modifiers:
          +jjust determines how the input x,y point relates to the vector. Choose from beginning [default], end,
          or center.

          +s means the input angle, length are instead the x, y coordinates of the vector end point.

       Finally, Cartesian vectors may take these modifiers:
          +zscale[unit] expects input dx,dy vector components and uses the scale to convert to polar coordinates
          with length in given unit.

EXAMPLES

              gmt pspolar -R239/240/34/35.2 -JM8c -N -Sc0.4 -h1 -D39.5/34.5 -M5 << END > test.ps
              #stat azim ih pol
              0481 11 147 c
              6185 247 120 d
              0485 288 114 +
              0490 223 112 -
              0487 212 109 .
              END

       or

              gmt pspolar -R239/240/34/35.2 -JM8c -N -Sc0.4 -h1 -D239.5/34.5 -M5 <<END > test.ps
              #Date Or. time stat azim ih
              910223 1 22 0481 11 147 ipu0
              910223 1 22 6185 247 120 ipd0
              910223 1 22 0485 288 114 epu0
              910223 1 22 0490 223 112 epd0
              910223 1 22 0487 212 109 epu0
              END

SEE ALSO

       psmeca, psvelo, pscoupe, gmt, psbasemap, psxy

REFERENCES

       Bomford, G., Geodesy, 4th ed., Oxford University Press, 1980.

       Aki, K. and P. Richards, Quantitative Seismology, Freeman, 1980.

AUTHORS

       Genevieve Patau, Laboratory of Seismogenesis <http://www.ipgp.fr/rech/sismogenese/>, Institut de Physique
       du Globe de Paris, Departement de Sismologie, Paris, France

COPYRIGHT

       2018, P. Wessel, W. H. F. Smith, R. Scharroo, J. Luis, and F. Wobbe

5.4.3                                             Jan 03, 2018                                     PSPOLAR(1gmt)