bionic (1) tarantool.1.gz

Provided by: tarantool-lts-client_1.5.5.37.g1687c02-1_amd64 bug

NAME

       tarantool - readline-based client for tarantool.

SYNOPSIS

           tarantool [OPTIONS] [QUERY]

Command-line options

       -h, --host <host name>
           Server address.

       -p, --port <port number>
           Server port.

       -a, --admin-port <port number>
           Server admin port.

       -C, --cat <file name>
           Print xlog or snapshot file content.

       -P, --play <file name>
           Replay xlog file to the specified server.

       -S, --space <space number>
           Filter by space number.

       -F, --from <log serial number>
           Start xlog file from the specified lsn.

       -T, --to <log serial number>
           Stop on specified xlog lsn.

       -M, --format <name>
           Cat output format (tarantool, raw).

       -H, --header
           Add file header for the raw output.

       -R, --rpl <log serial number>
           Act as replica for the specified server.

       -B, --bin
           Print STR in lua printer instead of NUM32 and NUM64, except arithmetic update arguments.

       -D, --delim <delim>
           If you use --cat, then it will add delim to end of every line of your Lua file. when used at CLI
           start of client, then it's replacement of setopt delim='<delim>' command.

       -?, --help
           Display this help and exit.

       -V, --version
           Display version information and exit.

DESCRIPTION

       Statements in alphabetical order

       Although an initial statement may be entered on the tarantool command line, generally they are entered
       following the prompt in interactive mode while tarantool is running. (A prompt will be the name of the
       host and a greater-than sign, for example localhost>). The end-of-statement marker is a newline (line
       feed).

       CALL
           Syntax: CALL procedure-identifier (). Effect: The client tells the server to execute the procedure
           identified by procedure-identifier. Example: CALL proc50(). Notes: The client sends to the server's
           read/write data port.

       DELETE
           Syntax: DELETE FROM tuple-set-name WHERE field-name = literal. Effect: Client tells server to delete
           the tuple identified by the WHERE clause. Example: DELETE FROM t0 WHERE k0='a'. Notes: field-name
           must identify the primary key. The client sends to the server's read/write data port after converting
           from SQL to binary protocol.

       EXIT
           Syntax: E[XIT]. Effect: The tarantool program stops. Example: EXIT. Notes: The QUIT statement does
           the same thing. The client sends nothing to the server.

       HELP
           Syntax: H[ELP]. Effect: Client displays a message including a list of possible statements. Example:
           HELP. Notes: The client sends nothing to the server.

       INSERT
           Syntax: INSERT [INTO] tuple-set-identifier VALUES (literal [,literal...]). Effect: The client tells
           the server to add the tuple consisting of the literal values. Example: INSERT INTO t0 VALUES ('a',0).
           Notes: The client sends to the server's read/write data port after converting from SQL to binary
           protocol.

       LOADFILE
           Syntax: LOADFILE string-literal. Effect: The client loads instructions from the file identified by
           string-literal. Example: LOADFILE '/home/tarantool_user/file5.txt'.

       LUA Syntax: LUA token [token...]. Effect: The client tells the server to execute the tokens as Lua
           statements. Example: LUA "hello".." world". Notes: The client sends to the server's administrative
           port.

       PING
           Syntax: PING. Effect: The client sends a ping to the server. Example: PING. Notes: The client sends
           to the server's read/write data port.

       QUIT
           Syntax: Q[UIT]. Effect: The client stops. This statement is handled entirely by the client. Example:
           QUIT. Notes: The EXIT statement does the same thing. The client sends nothing to the server.

       RELOAD
           Syntax: RELOAD CONFIGURATION. Effect: The client tells the server to re-read the configuration file.
           Example: RELOAD CONFIGURATION. Notes: The client sends to the server's administrative port.

       REPLACE
           Syntax; REPLACE [INTO] tuple-set-identifier VALUES (literal [,literal...]). Effect: The client tells
           the server to add the tuple consisting of the literal values. Example: REPLACE INTO t0 VALUES
           ('a',0). Notes: REPLACE and INSERT are the same, except that INSERT will return an error if a tuple
           already exists with the same primary key. The client sends to the server's read/write data port after
           converting from SQL to binary protocol.

       SAVE
           Syntax: SAVE COREDUMP | SNAPSHOT. Effect: The client tells the server to save the designated object.
           Example: SAVE SNAPSHOT. Notes: The client sends to the server's administrative port.

       SELECT
           Syntax: SELECT * FROM tuple-set-identifier WHERE field-identifier = literal [AND|OR field-identifier
           = literal...] [LIMIT numeric-literal [,numeric-literal]]. Effect: Client tells server to find the
           tuple or tuples identified in the WHERE clause. Example: SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE k0 = 5 AND k1 = 7
           LIMIT 1. Notes: The client sends to the server's read/write data port.

       SET Syntax: SET INJECTION name-token state-token. Effect: In normal mode: error. Notes: This statement is
           only available in debug mode.

       SETOPT
           Syntax: SETOPT DELIMITER = string-literal. The string must be a value in single quotes. Effect:
           string becomes end-of-statement delimiter, so newline alone is not treated as end of statement.
           Example: SETOPT DELIMITER = '!'. Notes: The client sends nothing to the server.

           Syntax: SETOPT PAGER = string-literal. The string must be a value in single quotes. Effect: string
           becomes the pager that will be invoked for subsequent commands; usually the values are
           '/usr/bin/less' or '/bin/more' for the common Linux pagers. Example: SETOPT PAGER = '/usr/bin/less'.
           Notes: The client sends nothing to the server.

       SHOW
           Syntax: SHOW CONFIGURATION | FIBER | INFO | INJECTIONS | PALLOC | PLUGINS | SLAB | STAT. Effect: The
           client asks the server for information about environment or statistics. Example: SHOW INFO. Notes:
           The client sends to the server's administrative port. SHOW INJECTIONS is only available in debug
           mode.

       UPDATE
           Syntax: UPDATE tuple-set-identifier SET field-identifier = literal [,field-identifier = literal...]
           WHERE field-identifier = literal. Effect: Client tells server to change the tuple identified in the
           WHERE clause. Example: UPDATE t1 SET k1= 'K', k2 = 7 WHERE k0 = 0. Notes: The client sends to the
           server's read/write data port after converting from SQL to binary protocol.

           For a condensed Backus-Naur Form [BNF] description of some of the statements, see
           doc/box-protocol.txt and doc/sql.txt.

EXAMPLES

       Depending how one combines the tarantool client's options, there are in effect three modes of operation:
       "interactive", "print and play", or "replication" mode.

       In interactive mode, one types statements and gets results. One can specify a statement file when
       starting (tarantool < file_name) or one can specify a statement file with the LOADFILE statement:
       (LOADFILE file_name), but typically the statements are typed in by the user following prompts. Here is an
       example of an interactive-mode tarantool client session:

        $ tarantool
        localhost> INSERT INTO t0 VALUES ('X-1',100)
        Insert OK, 1 rows affected
        localhost> INSERT INTO t0 VALUES ('X-2',200,'On Order')
        Insert OK, 1 rows affected
        localhost> INSERT INTO t0 VALUES ('X-3',300,'')
        Insert OK, 1 rows affected
        localhost> UPDATE t0 SET k1 = 300 WHERE k0 = 'X-1'
        Update OK, 1 rows affected
        localhost> DELETE FROM t0 WHERE k0 = 'X-2'
        Delete OK, 1 rows affected
        localhost> SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE k0 = 'X-1'
        Select OK, 1 rows affected
        ['X-1', 300]
        localhost> EXIT
        $

       In print and play mode, one uses --cat and --play and --from and --to and --space options to print write-
       ahead-log contents, or to send write-ahead-log contents to the server. Here is an example of a print-and-
       play-mode tarantool client session:

        $ tarantool --cat /home/user1/tarantool_test/work_dir/00000000000000000005.xlog --from 22 --to 26
        Insert, lsn: 22, time: 1385327353.345869, len: 33, space: 0, cookie: 127.0.0.1:44787 ['X-1', 100]
        Insert, lsn: 23, time: 1385327353.346745, len: 42, space: 0, cookie: 127.0.0.1:44787 ['X-2', 200, 8243105135088135759]
        Insert, lsn: 24, time: 1385327353.347352, len: 34, space: 0, cookie: 127.0.0.1:44787 ['X-3', 300, '']
        Update, lsn: 25, time: 1385327353.348209, len: 42, space: 0, cookie: 127.0.0.1:44787 ['X-1']
        Delete, lsn: 26, time: 1385327353.348879, len: 28, space: 0, cookie: 127.0.0.1:44787 ['X-2']
        $

       In replication mode, one connects as a replica, and then writes a binary log to a file.