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NAME

       x0tigervncserver - TigerVNC Server for X displays

SYNOPSIS

       x0tigervncserver [options]
       x0tigervncserver -version

DESCRIPTION

       x0tigervncserver  is a TigerVNC Server which makes any X display remotely accessible via VNC, TigerVNC or
       compatible viewers.  Unlike Xvnc(1), it does not create a virtual display.  Instead, it  just  shares  an
       existing X server (typically, that one connected to the physical screen).

       XDamage  will  be used if the existing X server supports it. Otherwise x0tigervncserver will fall back to
       polling the screen for changes.

OPTIONS

       x0tigervncserver interprets the command line as a list  of  parameters  with  optional  values.   Running
       x0vncserver  -h  will  show  a  list of all valid parameters with short descriptions.  All parameters are
       optional, but normally you would have to use the PasswordFile parameter (see its description below).

       There are several forms of specifying parameters in the command line (here we use `SomeParameter'  as  an
       example parameter name):

       -SomeParameter
              Enable  the  parameter,  turn  the  feature on.  This form can be used with parameters that simply
              enable or disable some feature.

       -SomeParameter=0
              Disable the parameter, turn the feature off.

       -SomeParameter=value
              Assign the specified value to the parameter.  The leading dash  can  be  omitted,  or  it  can  be
              doubled if desired (like in GNU-style long options).

       Parameter names are case-insensitive, their order in the command line can be arbitrary.

PARAMETERS

       display
              The  X  display  name.   If  not  specified,  it  defaults to the value of the DISPLAY environment
              variable.

       rfbport
              TCP port to listen for incoming VNC connections (RFB protocol).  The default port is 5900.

       Log    Specifies which log output should be directed to which target logger, and the level of  output  to
              log.  Format is log:target:level.  Default is *:stderr:30 (log everything to stderr, set log level
              to 30).  Log level should be a value between 0 and 100, higher levels produce more output.

       HostsFile
              This  parameter  allows  one to specify a file name with IP access control rules.  The file should
              include one rule per line, and the rule format is one of the  following:  +address/prefix  (accept
              connections   from   the   specified  address  group),  -address/prefix  (reject  connections)  or
              ?address/prefix (query the local user).  The first rule matching the  IP  address  determines  the
              action  to  be  performed.   Rules  that include only an action sign (+, - or ?) will match any IP
              address.  Prefix is optional and is specified as a number of  bits  (e.g.  /24).   Default  is  to
              accept connections from any IP address.

       SecurityTypes
              Specify which security scheme to use for incoming connections.  Valid values are a comma separated
              list  of None, VncAuth, Plain, TLSNone, TLSVnc, TLSPlain, X509None, X509Vnc and X509Plain. Default
              is VncAuth,TLSVnc.

       rfbauth, PasswordFile
              Password file for VNC authentication.  There is no default, you should specify the  password  file
              explicitly.  Password file should be created with the vncpasswd(1) utility.

       Password
              Obfuscated  binary encoding of the password which clients must supply to access the server.  Using
              this parameter is insecure, use PasswordFile parameter instead.

       PlainUsers
              A comma separated list of user names that are allowed to  authenticate  via  any  of  the  "Plain"
              security  types  (Plain,  TLSPlain,  etc.). Specify * to allow any user to authenticate using this
              security type. Default is to deny all users.

       pam_service, PAMService
              PAM service name to use when authentication users using any of the "Plain" security types. Default
              is vnc.

       X509Cert
              Path to a X509 certificate in PEM format to be used for all X509 based security  types  (X509None,
              X509Vnc, etc.).

       X509Key
              Private key counter part to the certificate given in X509Cert. Must also be in PEM format.

       BlacklistThreshold
              The  number  of  unauthenticated  connection attempts allowed from any individual host before that
              host is black-listed.  Default is 5.

       BlacklistTimeout
              The initial timeout applied when a host is first  black-listed.   The  host  cannot  re-attempt  a
              connection until the timeout expires.  Default is 10.

       QueryConnect
              Prompt the local user to accept or reject incoming connections.  Default is off.

       QueryConnectTimeout
              Number  of  seconds to show the Accept Connection dialog before rejecting the connection.  Default
              is 10.

       AlwaysShared
              Always treat incoming connections as shared, regardless of the client-specified setting.   Default
              is off.

       NeverShared
              Never  treat  incoming connections as shared, regardless of the client-specified setting.  Default
              is off.

       DisconnectClients
              Disconnect existing clients if an incoming connection is non-shared.  If combined with NeverShared
              then new connections will be refused while there is a client active.  Default is on.

       AcceptKeyEvents
              Accept key press and release events from clients.  Default is on.

       AcceptPointerEvents
              Accept pointer events from clients.  Default is on.

       RemapKeys
              Comma-separated list of incoming keysyms to remap.  Mappings are  expressed  as  two  hex  values,
              prefixed by 0x, and separated by -> (`dash' and `greater than' characters).

       Protocol3.3
              Always  use  RFB  protocol  version  3.3  for  backwards compatibility with badly-behaved clients.
              Default is off.

       Geometry
              This option specifies the screen  area  that  will  be  shown  to  VNC  clients.   The  format  is
              widthxheight+xoffset+yoffset  ,  where `+' signs can be replaced with `-' signs to specify offsets
              from the right and/or from the bottom of the screen.  Offsets are optional,  +0+0  is  assumed  by
              default (top left corner).  If the argument is empty, full screen is shown to VNC clients (this is
              the default).

       MaxProcessorUsage
              Maximum percentage of CPU time to be consumed when polling the screen.  Default is 35.

       PollingCycle
              Milliseconds  per  one  polling  cycle.   Actual  interval  may be dynamically adjusted to satisfy
              MaxProcessorUsage setting.  Default is 30.

       DeferUpdate
              x0tigervncserver uses a "deferred update" mechanism which  enhances  performance  in  many  cases.
              After  any  change  to  the  framebuffer,  x0tigervncserver  waits for this number of milliseconds
              (default 1) before sending an update to any waiting clients. This means that more changes tend  to
              get  coalesced  together  in  a  single  update.  Setting it to 0 results in the same behaviour as
              earlier versions of x0tigervncserver,  where  the  first  change  to  the  framebuffer  causes  an
              immediate update to any waiting clients.

       AlwaysSetDeferUpdateTimer
              Keep  delaying  sending  the  screen  update  to  the  client(s)  each time the screen is updated.
              Otherwise the delay is from the first update. Default is off.

       CompareFB
              Perform pixel comparison on framebuffer to reduce unnecessary updates. Can be either  0  (off),  1
              (always) or 2 (auto). Default is 2.

       UseSHM Use MIT-SHM extension if available.  Using that extension accelerates reading the screen.  Default
              is on.

       OverlayMode
              Use overlay mode in IRIX or Solaris (does not have effect in other systems).  This enables system-
              specific  access to complete full-color version of the screen (the default X visual often provides
              256 colors).  Also, in overlay mode, x0vncserver can show correct mouse cursor.  Default is on.

       ZlibLevel
              Zlib compression level for ZRLE encoding (it does not affect Tight encoding).   Acceptable  values
              are  between  0  and  9.  Default is to use the standard compression level provided by the zlib(3)
              compression library.

       ImprovedHextile
              Use improved compression algorithm for Hextile encoding which achieves better  compression  ratios
              by the cost of using slightly more CPU time.  Default is on.

       IdleTimeout
              The  number of seconds after which an idle VNC connection will be dropped (zero means no timeout).
              Default is 0.

       MaxDisconnectionTime
              Terminate when no client has been connected for N seconds.  Default is 0.

       MaxConnectionTime
              Terminate when a client has been connected for N seconds.  Default is 0.

       MaxIdleTime
              Terminate after N seconds of user inactivity.  Default is 0.

       ClientWaitTimeMillis
              The number of milliseconds to wait for a client which is no longer responding.  Default is 20000.

       AcceptCutText
       SendCutText
       MaxCutText
              Currently unused.

SEE ALSO

       Xtigervnc(1), tigervncpasswd(1),
       http://www.tigervnc.org/

AUTHOR

       Constantin Kaplinsky and others.

       VNC was originally developed by the RealVNC team while at  Olivetti  Research  Ltd  /  AT&T  Laboratories
       Cambridge.   TightVNC  additions  were  implemented by Constantin Kaplinsky. Many other people have since
       participated in development, testing and support. This manual is part of the TigerVNC software suite.

TigerVNC                                                                                          X0VNCSERVER(1)