Provided by: liblog-report-perl_1.26-1_all bug

NAME

       Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try - capture all reports as exceptions

INHERITANCE

        Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try
          is a Log::Report::Dispatcher

SYNOPSIS

        try { ... };       # mind the ';' !!
        if($@) {           # signals something went wrong

        if(try {...}) {    # block ended normally

        my $x = try { read_temperature() };
        my @x = try { read_lines_from_file() };

        try { ... }        # no comma!!
           mode => 'DEBUG', accept => 'ERROR-';

        try sub { ... },   # with comma
           mode => 'DEBUG', accept => 'ALL';

        try \&myhandler, accept => 'ERROR-';
        try { ... } hide => 'TRACE';

        print ref $@;      # Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try

        $@->reportFatal;   # re-dispatch result of try block
        $@->reportAll;     # ... also warnings etc
        if($@) {...}       # if errors
        if($@->failed) {   # same       # }
        if($@->success) {  # no errors  # }

        try { # something causes an error report, which is caught
              failure 'no network';
            };
        $@->reportFatal(to => 'syslog');  # overrule destination

        print $@->exceptions; # no re-cast, just print

DESCRIPTION

       The Log::Report::try() catches errors in the block (CODE reference) which is just
       following the function name.  All dispatchers are temporarily disabled by "try", and
       messages which are reported are collected within a temporary dispatcher named "try".  When
       the CODE has run, that "try" dispatcher is returned in $@, and all original dispatchers
       reinstated.

       Then, after the "try" has finished, the routine which used the "try" should decide what to
       do with the collected reports.  These reports are collected as Log::Report::Exception
       objects.  They can be ignored, or thrown to a higher level try... causing an exit of the
       program if there is none.

       Extends "DESCRIPTION" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.

METHODS

       Extends "METHODS" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.

   Constructors
       Extends "Constructors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.

       $obj->close()
           Inherited, see "Constructors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try->new($type, $name, %options)
            -Option       --Defined in             --Default
             accept         Log::Report::Dispatcher  depend on mode
             charset        Log::Report::Dispatcher  <undef>
             died                                    undef
             exceptions                              []
             format_reason  Log::Report::Dispatcher  'LOWERCASE'
             hide                                    'NONE'
             locale         Log::Report::Dispatcher  <system locale>
             mode           Log::Report::Dispatcher  'NORMAL'
             on_die                                  'ERROR'

           accept => REASONS
           charset => CHARSET
           died => STRING
             The exit string ($@) of the eval'ed block.

           exceptions => ARRAY
             ARRAY of Log::Report::Exception objects.

           format_reason => 'UPPERCASE'|'LOWERCASE'|'UCFIRST'|'IGNORE'|CODE
           hide => REASON|ARRAY|'ALL'|'NONE'
             [1.09] see hide()

           locale => LOCALE
           mode => 'NORMAL'|'VERBOSE'|'ASSERT'|'DEBUG'|0..3
           on_die => 'ERROR'|'PANIC'
             When code which runs in this block exits with a die(), it will get translated into a
             Log::Report::Exception using Log::Report::Die::die_decode().  How serious are we
             about these errors?

   Accessors
       Extends "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.

       $obj->die2reason()
           Returns the value of new(on_die).

       $obj->died( [STRING] )
           The message which was reported by "eval", which is used internally to catch problems
           in the try block.

       $obj->exceptions()
           Returns all collected "Log::Report::Exceptions".  The last of them may be a fatal one.
           The other are non-fatal.

       $obj->hide(REASON|REASONS|ARRAY|'ALL'|'NONE')
           [1.09] By default, the try will only catch messages which stop the execution of the
           block (errors etc, internally a 'die').  Other messages are passed to parent try
           blocks, if none than to the dispatchers.

           This option gives the opportunity to block, for instance, trace messages.  Those
           messages are still collected inside the try object, so may get passed-on later via
           reportAll() if you like.

           Be warned: Using this method will reset the whole 'hide' configuration: it's a set not
           an add.

           example: change the setting of the running block

             my $parent_try = dispatcher 'active-try';
             parent_try->hide('NONE');

       $obj->hides(REASON)
       $obj->isDisabled()
           Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->mode()
           Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->name()
           Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->needs( [$reason] )
           Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->type()
           Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

   Logging
       Extends "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.

       $obj->addSkipStack(@CODE)
       Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try->addSkipStack(@CODE)
           Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->collectLocation()
       Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try->collectLocation()
           Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->collectStack( [$maxdepth] )
       Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try->collectStack( [$maxdepth] )
           Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->log($opts, $reason, $message)
           Other dispatchers translate the message here, and make it leave the program.  However,
           messages in a "try" block are only captured in an intermediate layer: they may never
           be presented to an end-users.  And for sure, we do not know the language yet.

           The $message is either a STRING or a Log::Report::Message.

       $obj->reportAll(%options)
           Re-cast the messages in all collect exceptions into the defined dispatchers, which
           were disabled during the try block. The %options will end-up as HASH of %options to
           Log::Report::report(); see Log::Report::Exception::throw() which does the job.

       $obj->reportFatal()
           Re-cast only the fatal message to the defined dispatchers.  If the block was left
           without problems, then nothing will be done.  The %options will end-up as HASH of
           %options to Log::Report::report(); see Log::Report::Exception::throw() which does the
           job.

       $obj->skipStack()
           Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->stackTraceLine(%options)
       Log::Report::Dispatcher::Try->stackTraceLine(%options)
           Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

       $obj->translate(HASH-$of-%options, $reason, $message)
           Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher

   Status
       $obj->failed()
           Returns true if the block was left with an fatal message.

       $obj->showStatus()
           If this object is kept in $@, and someone uses this as string, we want to show the
           fatal error message.

           The message is not very informative for the good cause: we do not want people to
           simply print the $@, but wish for a re-cast of the message using reportAll() or
           reportFatal().

       $obj->success()
           Returns true if the block exited normally.

       $obj->wasFatal(%options)
           Returns the Log::Report::Exception which caused the "try" block to die, otherwise an
           empty LIST (undef).

            -Option--Default
             class   undef

           class => CLASS|REGEX
             Only return the exception if it was fatal, and in the same time in the specified
             CLASS (as string) or matches the REGEX.  See Log::Report::Message::inClass()

DETAILS

       Extends "DETAILS" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.

OVERLOADING

       overload: boolean
           Returns true if the previous try block did produce a terminal error.  This "try"
           object is assigned to $@, and the usual perl syntax is "if($@) {...error-handler...}".

       overload: stringify
           When $@ is used the traditional way, it is checked to have a string content.  In this
           case, stringify into the fatal error or nothing.

SEE ALSO

       This module is part of Log-Report distribution version 1.26, built on January 23, 2018.
       Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/

LICENSE

       Copyrights 2007-2018 by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
       terms as Perl itself.  See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/