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NAME

       PZLARZ  -  applie  a  complex  elementary  reflector  Q to a complex M-by-N distributed matrix sub( C ) =
       C(IC:IC+M-1,JC:JC+N-1), from either the left or the right

SYNOPSIS

       SUBROUTINE PZLARZ( SIDE, M, N, L, V, IV, JV, DESCV, INCV, TAU, C, IC, JC, DESCC, WORK )

           CHARACTER      SIDE

           INTEGER        IC, INCV, IV, JC, JV, L, M, N

           INTEGER        DESCC( * ), DESCV( * )

           COMPLEX*16     C( * ), TAU( * ), V( * ), WORK( * )

PURPOSE

       PZLARZ applies a complex elementary reflector Q to a  complex  M-by-N  distributed  matrix  sub(  C  )  =
       C(IC:IC+M-1,JC:JC+N-1), from either the left or the right. Q is represented in the form

             Q = I - tau * v * v'

       where tau is a complex scalar and v is a complex vector.

       If tau = 0, then Q is taken to be the unit matrix.

       Q is a product of k elementary reflectors as returned by PZTZRZF.

       Notes
       =====

       Each  global  data  object  is  described  by  an  associated description vector.  This vector stores the
       information required to establish the mapping between an object element and its corresponding process and
       memory location.

       Let  A  be  a  generic  term  for  any  2D  block cyclicly distributed array.  Such a global array has an
       associated description vector DESCA.  In the following comments, the character _ should be  read  as  "of
       the global array".

       NOTATION        STORED IN      EXPLANATION
       ---------------  -------------- -------------------------------------- DTYPE_A(global) DESCA( DTYPE_ )The
       descriptor type.  In this case,
                                      DTYPE_A = 1.
       CTXT_A (global) DESCA( CTXT_ ) The BLACS context handle, indicating
                                      the BLACS process grid A is distribu-
                                      ted over. The context itself is glo-
                                      bal, but the handle (the integer
                                      value) may vary.
       M_A    (global) DESCA( M_ )    The number of rows in the global
                                      array A.
       N_A    (global) DESCA( N_ )    The number of columns in the global
                                      array A.
       MB_A   (global) DESCA( MB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
                                      the rows of the array.
       NB_A   (global) DESCA( NB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
                                      the columns of the array.
       RSRC_A (global) DESCA( RSRC_ ) The process row over which the first
                                      row of the array A is distributed.  CSRC_A (global)  DESCA(  CSRC_  )  The
       process column over which the
                                      first column of the array A is
                                      distributed.
       LLD_A  (local)  DESCA( LLD_ )  The leading dimension of the local
                                      array.  LLD_A >= MAX(1,LOCr(M_A)).

       Let  K  be  the  number  of rows or columns of a distributed matrix, and assume that its process grid has
       dimension p x q.
       LOCr( K ) denotes the number of elements of K that a process would receive if K were distributed over the
       p processes of its process column.
       Similarly,  LOCc(  K  )  denotes  the  number  of  elements  of  K that a process would receive if K were
       distributed over the q processes of its process row.
       The values of LOCr() and LOCc() may be determined via a call to the ScaLAPACK tool function, NUMROC:
               LOCr( M ) = NUMROC( M, MB_A, MYROW, RSRC_A, NPROW ),
               LOCc( N ) = NUMROC( N, NB_A, MYCOL, CSRC_A, NPCOL ).  An upper bound for these quantities may  be
       computed by:
               LOCr( M ) <= ceil( ceil(M/MB_A)/NPROW )*MB_A
               LOCc( N ) <= ceil( ceil(N/NB_A)/NPCOL )*NB_A

       Because  vectors  may  be  viewed  as  a subclass of matrices, a distributed vector is considered to be a
       distributed matrix.

       Restrictions
       ============

       If SIDE = 'Left' and INCV = 1, then the row process having the first entry V(IV,JV) must also own C(IC+M-
       L,JC:JC+N-1).  Moreover,  MOD(IV-1,MB_V)  must be equal to MOD(IC+N-L-1,MB_C), if INCV=M_V, only the last
       equality must be satisfied.

       If SIDE = 'Right' and INCV = M_V then the column process having the first entry V(IV,JV)  must  also  own
       C(IC:IC+M-1,JC+N-L)  and  MOD(JV-1,NB_V)  must  be equal to MOD(JC+N-L-1,NB_C), if INCV = 1 only the last
       equality must be satisfied.

ARGUMENTS

       SIDE    (global input) CHARACTER
               = 'L': form  Q * sub( C ),
               = 'R': form  sub( C ) * Q.

       M       (global input) INTEGER
               The number of rows to be operated on i.e the number of rows of the distributed submatrix  sub(  C
               ). M >= 0.

       N       (global input) INTEGER
               The  number  of  columns to be operated on i.e the number of columns of the distributed submatrix
               sub( C ). N >= 0.

       L       (global input) INTEGER
               The columns of the distributed  submatrix  sub(  A  )  containing  the  meaningful  part  of  the
               Householder reflectors.  If SIDE = 'L', M >= L >= 0, if SIDE = 'R', N >= L >= 0.

       V       (local input) COMPLEX*16 pointer into the local memory
               to  an  array  of  dimension  (LLD_V,*)  containing the local pieces of the distributed vectors V
               representing the Householder transformation Q, V(IV:IV+L-1,JV) if SIDE = 'L' and INCV = 1,
               V(IV,JV:JV+L-1) if SIDE = 'L' and INCV = M_V,
               V(IV:IV+L-1,JV) if SIDE = 'R' and INCV = 1,
               V(IV,JV:JV+L-1) if SIDE = 'R' and INCV = M_V,

               The vector v in the representation of Q. V is not used if TAU = 0.

       IV      (global input) INTEGER
               The row index in the global array V indicating the first row of sub( V ).

       JV      (global input) INTEGER
               The column index in the global array V indicating the first column of sub( V ).

       DESCV   (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_.
               The array descriptor for the distributed matrix V.

       INCV    (global input) INTEGER
               The global increment for the elements of V. Only  two  values  of  INCV  are  supported  in  this
               version, namely 1 and M_V.  INCV must not be zero.

       TAU     (local input) COMPLEX*16, array, dimension  LOCc(JV) if
               INCV  =  1,  and  LOCr(IV)  otherwise. This array contains the Householder scalars related to the
               Householder vectors.  TAU is tied to the distributed matrix V.

       C       (local input/local output) COMPLEX*16 pointer into the
               local memory to an array of dimension (LLD_C, LOCc(JC+N-1) ), containing the local pieces of sub(
               C  ). On exit, sub( C ) is overwritten by the Q * sub( C ) if SIDE = 'L', or sub( C ) * Q if SIDE
               = 'R'.

       IC      (global input) INTEGER
               The row index in the global array C indicating the first row of sub( C ).

       JC      (global input) INTEGER
               The column index in the global array C indicating the first column of sub( C ).

       DESCC   (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_.
               The array descriptor for the distributed matrix C.

       WORK    (local workspace) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LWORK)
               If INCV = 1, if SIDE = 'L', if IVCOL = ICCOL, LWORK >= NqC0 else LWORK >= MpC0 + MAX( 1,  NqC0  )
               end   if  else  if  SIDE  =  'R',  LWORK  >=  NqC0  +  MAX(  MAX(  1,  MpC0  ),  NUMROC(  NUMROC(
               N+ICOFFC,NB_V,0,0,NPCOL ),NB_V,0,0,LCMQ ) ) end if else if INCV = M_V, if SIDE =  'L',  LWORK  >=
               MpC0  +  MAX( MAX( 1, NqC0 ), NUMROC( NUMROC( M+IROFFC,MB_V,0,0,NPROW ),MB_V,0,0,LCMP ) ) else if
               SIDE = 'R', if IVROW = ICROW, LWORK >= MpC0 else LWORK >= NqC0 + MAX( 1, MpC0 ) end if end if end
               if

               where  LCM is the least common multiple of NPROW and NPCOL and LCM = ILCM( NPROW, NPCOL ), LCMP =
               LCM / NPROW, LCMQ = LCM / NPCOL,

               IROFFC = MOD( IC-1, MB_C ), ICOFFC = MOD( JC-1, NB_C ), ICROW = INDXG2P( IC, MB_C, MYROW, RSRC_C,
               NPROW ), ICCOL = INDXG2P( JC, NB_C, MYCOL, CSRC_C, NPCOL ), MpC0 = NUMROC( M+IROFFC, MB_C, MYROW,
               ICROW, NPROW ), NqC0 = NUMROC( N+ICOFFC, NB_C, MYCOL, ICCOL, NPCOL ),

               ILCM, INDXG2P and NUMROC are ScaLAPACK tool functions; MYROW,  MYCOL,  NPROW  and  NPCOL  can  be
               determined by calling the subroutine BLACS_GRIDINFO.

               Alignment requirements ======================

               The  distributed  submatrices V(IV:*, JV:*) and C(IC:IC+M-1,JC:JC+N-1) must verify some alignment
               properties, namely the following expressions should be true:

               MB_V = NB_V,

               If INCV = 1, If SIDE = 'Left', ( MB_V.EQ.MB_C .AND. IROFFV.EQ.IROFFC .AND.  IVROW.EQ.ICROW  )  If
               SIDE = 'Right', ( MB_V.EQ.NB_A .AND. MB_V.EQ.NB_C .AND. IROFFV.EQ.ICOFFC ) else if INCV = M_V, If
               SIDE = 'Left', ( MB_V.EQ.NB_V .AND. MB_V.EQ.MB_C .AND. ICOFFV.EQ.IROFFC ) If SIDE  =  'Right',  (
               NB_V.EQ.NB_C .AND. ICOFFV.EQ.ICOFFC .AND. IVCOL.EQ.ICCOL ) end if