Provided by: nacl-tools_20110221-6.1_amd64 
NAME
CurveCP — Message-handling programs
SYNOPSIS
curvecpserver [-q (optional)] [-Q (optional)] [-v (optional)] [-c n(optional)] [sname] [keydir]
[ip] [port] [ext] [prog]
DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents briefly the CurveCP commands.
A traditional UNIX-style server such as ftpd handles just one network connection, reading input from
stdin and writing output to stdout. A "superserver" such as inetd or tcpserver listens for network
connections and starts a separate server process for each connection.
The CurveCP command-line tools have an extra level of modularity. The curvecpserver superserver listens
for network connections. For each connection, curvecpserver starts the curvecpmessage message handler;
curvecpmessage then starts a server such as ftpd. Then ftpd sends a stream of data to curvecpmessage,
which in turn sends messages to curvecpserver, which encrypts and authenticates the messages and sends
them inside network packets. At the same time curvecpclient receives network packets, verifies and
decrypts messages inside the packets, and passes the messages to curvecpmessage; curvecpmessage sends a
stream of data to ftpd. The same curvecpmessage tool is also used by curvecpclient.
curvecpserver and curvecpclient can use programs other than curvecpmessage. Those programs can directly
generate messages in the CurveCP message format without talking to separate tools such as ftpd; or they
can support a completely different protocol that reuses CurveCP's cryptographic layer but transmits
different kinds of messages.
This page explains what programmers have to do to write curvecpmessage replacements that talk to
curvecpserver and curvecpclient.
Incoming messagess
File descriptor 8 is a pipe. Read from this pipe a length byte n, between 1 and 68, and a 16*n-byte
message. Repeat. The pipe is set to non-blocking mode; be prepared for EAGAIN and EWOULDBLOCK, even in
the middle of a message.
This pipe reading must always be active. The curvecpclient and curvecpserver programs assume that every
message is read immediately. If you can't handle a message immediately, read it and put it onto a queue.
If you don't have queue space, throw the message away; this shouldn't cause trouble, since you have to be
able to handle missing messages in any case.
Outgoing messagess
File descriptor 9 is a pipe. Write to this pipe a length byte n, between 1 and 68, and a 16*n-byte
message. Repeat. The pipe is set to non-blocking mode; be prepared for EAGAIN and EWOULDBLOCK, even in
the middle of a message.
As a client, do not use length bytes above 40 until a message has arrived from the server. (The messages
inside CurveCP Initiate packets are limited to 640 bytes.)
The CurveCP server does not start until it has received a message from the client. Furthermore, the
CurveCP server must receive this message within 60 seconds of the client starting up. (The CurveCP
Initiate packet is valid for only 60 seconds after the corresponding CurveCP Cookie packet.) This does
not mean that the client must start sending messages immediately, but it does mean that waiting for more
than a second to send a message is a bad idea.
OPTIONS
How to use curvecpserver:
-q optional
no error messages
-Q optional
print error messages (default)
-v optional
print extra information
-c n optional
allow at most n clients at once (default 100)
sname server's name
keydir use this public-key directory
ip server's IP address
port server's UDP port
ext server's extension
prog run this server
SEE ALSO
curvecpmessage (1), curvecpclient (1), inetd (8), tcpserver (1).
AUTHOR
This manual page was written by Sergiusz Pawlowicz debian@pawlowicz.name for the Debian system (and may
be used by others). The source of this page is a webpage https://curvecp.org/messageapi.html .
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under public domain.
This manual page was rewritten for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a
manual page.
NaCl(1)