NAME

     sc_speedtrap — scamper driver to resolve aliases for a set of IPv6 interfaces.

SYNOPSIS

     sc_speedtrap [-I] [-a addressfile] [-A aliasfile] [-l logfile] [-o outfile] [-p port] [-s stop]
                  [-S skipfile] [-U unix-socket]

     sc_speedtrap [-d dump] [file ...]

DESCRIPTION

     The sc_speedtrap utility provides the ability to connect to a running scamper(1) instance and use it to
     collect data for alias resolution of a set of IPv6 addresses using the "speedtrap" technique.  sc_speedtrap
     induces each address to send fragmented ICMP echo replies, with the goal of obtaining an incrementing
     Identifier (ID) field in the fragmentation header.  If two addresses are aliases, they will return ICMP
     echo replies with a monotonically increasing value in the ID field because the ID field is implemented as a
     counter shared amongst all interfaces.  sc_speedtrap implements a scalable algorithm to quickly determine
     which addresses are aliases.  Further information about the algorithm is found in the "see also" section.
     The supported options to sc_speedtrap are as follows:

     -a addressfile
             specifies the name of the input file which consists of a sequence of IPv6 addresses to resolve for
             aliases, one address per line.

     -A aliasfile
             specifies the name of an output file which will receive pairs of aliases, one address-pair per
             line.

     -d dump
             specifies the number identifying an analysis task to conduct.  Valid dump numbers are 1-3.  See the
             examples section.

     -I      specifies that the addressfile contains only interfaces known to send fragmentation headers
             containing incrementing values.

     -l logfile
             specifies the name of a file to log output from sc_speedtrap generated at run time.

     -o outfile
             specifies the name of the output file to be written.  The output file will use the warts format.

     -p port
             specifies the port on the local host where scamper(1) is accepting control socket connections.

     -s stop
             specifies the step at which sc_speedtrap should halt.  The available steps are "classify",
             "descend", "overlap", "descend2", "candidates", and "ally".

     -S skipfile
             specifies the name of an input file which contains known aliases that do not need to be resolved,
             one address-pair per line.

     -U unix-socket
             specifies the name of a unix domain socket where scamper(1) is accepting control socket
             connections.

EXAMPLES

     Given a set of IPv6 addresses contained in a file named addressfile.txt and a scamper process listening on
     port 31337 configured to probe at 30 packets per second started as follows:

           scamper -P 31337 -p 30

     the following command will resolve the addresses for aliases, store the raw measurements in outfile1.warts,
     and record the interface-pairs that are aliases in aliases.txt:

           sc_speedtrap -p 31337 -a addressfile.txt -o outfile1.warts -A aliases.txt

     The next example is useful when inferring aliases from multiple vantage points.  Given the output of
     aliases.txt from a previous measurement, the following will resolve the addressfile for aliases, skipping
     those in aliases.txt, and appending the new aliases to aliases.txt:

           sc_speedtrap -p 31337 -a addressfile.txt -o outfile2.warts -A aliases.txt -S aliases.txt

     To obtain a transitive closure of routers from an input warts file:

           sc_speedtrap -d 1 outfile1.warts

     To obtain a list of the interfaces probed and their IPID behaviour:

           sc_speedtrap -d 2 outfile1.warts

     To obtain statistics of how many probes are sent in each stage, and how long the stage takes:

           sc_speedtrap -d 3 outfile1.warts

SEE ALSO

     M. Luckie, R. Beverly, W. Brinkmeyer, and k. claffy, Speedtrap: Internet-scale IPv6 Alias Resolution, Proc.
     ACM/SIGCOMM Internet Measurement Conference 2013.  scamper(1), sc_ally(1), sc_ipiddump(1), sc_wartsdump(1),
     sc_warts2text(1), sc_warts2json(1),

AUTHORS

     sc_speedtrap was written by Matthew Luckie <mjl@luckie.org.nz>.