Ubuntu Manpage: wbinfo - Query information from winbind daemon

Provided by: winbind_4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.8_amd64

NAME

       wbinfo - Query information from winbind daemon

SYNOPSIS

       wbinfo [-a user%password] [--all-domains] [--allocate-gid] [--allocate-uid] [-c] [--ccache-save]
        [--change-user-password] [-D domain] [--dc-info domain] [--domain domain] [--dsgetdcname domain] [-g]
        [--getdcname domain] [--get-auth-user] [-G gid] [--gid-info gid] [--group-info group] [--help|-?]
        [-i user] [-I ip] [-K user%password] [--krb5ccname cctype] [--lanman] [--logoff] [--logoff-uid uid]
        [--logoff-user username] [--lookup-sids] [-m] [-n name] [-N netbios-name] [--ntlmv1] [--ntlmv2]
        [--online-status] [--own-domain] [-p] [-P|--ping-dc] [--pam-logon user%password] [-r user]
        [-R|--lookup-rids] [--remove-gid-mapping gid,sid] [--remove-uid-mapping uid,sid] [-s sid] [--separator]
        [--sequence] [--set-auth-user user%password] [--set-gid-mapping gid,sid] [--set-uid-mapping uid,sid]
        [-S sid] [--sid-aliases sid] [--sid-to-fullname sid] [--sids-to-unix-ids sidlist] [-t] [-u]
        [--uid-info uid] [--usage] [--user-domgroups sid] [--user-sidinfo sid] [--user-sids sid] [-U uid] [-V]
        [--verbose] [-Y sid]

DESCRIPTION

       This tool is part of the samba(7) suite.

       The wbinfo program queries and returns information created and used by the winbindd(8) daemon.

       The winbindd(8) daemon must be configured and running for the wbinfo program to be able to return
       information.

OPTIONS

-a|--authenticate username%password
Attempt to authenticate a user via winbindd(8). This checks both authentication methods and reports
its results.

Note
Do not be tempted to use this functionality for authentication in third-party applications.
Instead use ntlm_auth(1).

--allocate-gid
Get a new GID out of idmap

--allocate-uid
Get a new UID out of idmap

--all-domains
List all domains (trusted and own domain).

-c|--change-secret
Change the trust account password. May be used in conjunction with domain in order to change
interdomain trust account passwords.

--ccache-save username%password
Store user and password for ccache.

--change-user-password username
Change the password of a user. The old and new password will be prompted.

--dc-info domain
Displays information about the current domain controller for a domain.

--domain name
This parameter sets the domain on which any specified operations will performed. If special domain
name '.' is used to represent the current domain to which winbindd(8) belongs. A '*' as the domain
name means to enumerate over all domains (NOTE: This can take a long time and use a lot of memory).

-D|--domain-info domain
Show most of the info we have about the specified domain.

--dsgetdcname domain
Find a DC for a domain.

--gid-info gid
Get group info from gid.

--group-info group
Get group info from group name.

-g|--domain-groups
This option will list all groups available in the Windows NT domain for which the samba(7) daemon is
operating in. Groups in all trusted domains can be listed with the --domain='*' option. Note that
this operation does not assign group ids to any groups that have not already been seen by
winbindd(8).

--get-auth-user
Print username and password used by winbindd(8) during session setup to a domain controller. Username
and password can be set using --set-auth-user. Only available for root.

--getdcname domain
Get the DC name for the specified domain.

-G|--gid-to-sid gid
Try to convert a UNIX group id to a Windows NT SID. If the gid specified does not refer to one within
the idmap gid range then the operation will fail.

-?
Print brief help overview.

-i|--user-info user
Get user info.

-I|--WINS-by-ip ip
The -I option queries winbindd(8) to send a node status request to get the NetBIOS name associated
with the IP address specified by the ip parameter.

-K|--krb5auth username%password
Attempt to authenticate a user via Kerberos.

--krb5ccname KRB5CCNAME
Allows one to request a specific kerberos credential cache type used for authentication.

--lanman
Use lanman cryptography for user authentication.

--logoff
Logoff a user.

--logoff-uid UID
Define user uid used during logoff request.

--logoff-user USERNAME
Define username used during logoff request.

--lookup-sids SID1,SID2...
Looks up SIDs. SIDs must be specified as ASCII strings in the traditional Microsoft format. For
example, S-1-5-21-1455342024-3071081365-2475485837-500.

-m|--trusted-domains
Produce a list of domains trusted by the Windows NT server winbindd(8) contacts when resolving names.
This list does not include the Windows NT domain the server is a Primary Domain Controller for.

-n|--name-to-sid name
The -n option queries winbindd(8) for the SID associated with the name specified. Domain names can be
specified before the user name by using the winbind separator character. For example
CWDOM1/Administrator refers to the Administrator user in the domain CWDOM1. If no domain is specified
then the domain used is the one specified in the smb.conf(5) workgroup parameter.

-N|--WINS-by-name name
The -N option queries winbindd(8) to query the WINS server for the IP address associated with the
NetBIOS name specified by the name parameter.

--ntlmv1
Use NTLMv1 cryptography for user authentication.

--ntlmv2
Use NTLMv2 cryptography for user authentication. NTLMv2 is the default method, this option is only
maintained for compatibility.

--online-status domain
Display whether winbind currently maintains an active connection or not. An optional domain argument
limits the output to the online status of a given domain.

--own-domain
List own domain.

--pam-logon username%password
Attempt to authenticate a user in the same way pam_winbind would do.

-p|--ping
Check whether winbindd(8) is still alive. Prints out either 'succeeded' or 'failed'.

-P|--ping-dc
Issue a no-effect command to our DC. This checks if our secure channel connection to our domain
controller is still alive. It has much less impact than wbinfo -t.

-r|--user-groups username
Try to obtain the list of UNIX group ids to which the user belongs. This only works for users defined
on a Domain Controller.

There are two scenaries:

1. User authenticated: When the user has been authenticated, the access token for the user is
cached. The correct group memberships are then returned from the cached user token (which
can be outdated).

2. User *NOT* authenticated: The information is queries from the domain controller using the
machine account credentials which have limited permissions. The result is normally
incomplete and can be also incorrect.

-R|--lookup-rids rid1, rid2, rid3...
Converts RIDs to names. Uses a comma separated list of rids.

--remove-gid-mapping GID,SID
Removes an existing GID to SID mapping from the database.

--remove-uid-mapping UID,SID
Removes an existing UID to SID mapping from the database.

-s|--sid-to-name sid
Use -s to resolve a SID to a name. This is the inverse of the -n option above. SIDs must be specified
as ASCII strings in the traditional Microsoft format. For example,
S-1-5-21-1455342024-3071081365-2475485837-500.

--separator
Get the active winbind separator.

--sequence
This command has been deprecated. Please use the --online-status option instead.

--set-auth-user username%password
Store username and password used by winbindd(8) during session setup to a domain controller. This
enables winbindd to operate in a Windows 2000 domain with Restrict Anonymous turned on (a.k.a.
Permissions compatible with Windows 2000 servers only).

--set-gid-mapping GID,SID
Create a GID to SID mapping in the database.

--set-uid-mapping UID,SID
Create a UID to SID mapping in the database.

-S|--sid-to-uid sid
Convert a SID to a UNIX user id. If the SID does not correspond to a UNIX user mapped by winbindd(8)
then the operation will fail.

--sid-aliases sid
Get SID aliases for a given SID.

--sid-to-fullname sid
Converts a SID to a full username (DOMAIN\username).

--sids-to-unix-ids sid1,sid2,sid3...
Resolve SIDs to Unix IDs. SIDs must be specified as ASCII strings in the traditional Microsoft
format. For example, S-1-5-21-1455342024-3071081365-2475485837-500.

-t|--check-secret
Verify that the workstation trust account created when the Samba server is added to the Windows NT
domain is working. May be used in conjunction with domain in order to verify interdomain trust
accounts.

-u|--domain-users
This option will list all users available in the Windows NT domain for which the winbindd(8) daemon
is operating in. Users in all trusted domains can be listed with the --domain='*' option. Note that
this operation does not assign user ids to any users that have not already been seen by winbindd(8) .

--uid-info uid
Get user info for the user connected to user id UID.

--usage
Print brief help overview.

--user-domgroups sid
Get user domain groups.

--user-sidinfo sid
Get user info by sid.

--user-sids sid
Get user group SIDs for user.

-U|--uid-to-sid uid
Try to convert a UNIX user id to a Windows NT SID. If the uid specified does not refer to one within
the idmap range then the operation will fail.

--verbose
Print additional information about the query results.

-Y|--sid-to-gid sid
Convert a SID to a UNIX group id. If the SID does not correspond to a UNIX group mapped by
winbindd(8) then the operation will fail.

-V|--version
Prints the program version number.

-?|--help
Print a summary of command line options.

--usage
Display brief usage message.

EXIT STATUS

       The wbinfo program returns 0 if the operation succeeded, or 1 if the operation failed. If the winbindd(8)
       daemon is not working wbinfo will always return failure.

VERSION

       This man page is part of version 4.15.13-Ubuntu of the Samba suite.

AUTHOR

       The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
       by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed.

       wbinfo and winbindd were written by Tim Potter.

       The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for
       Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.