Provided by: freebsd-manpages_12.0-1_all 

NAME
posix_openpt — open a pseudo-terminal device
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int
posix_openpt(int oflag);
DESCRIPTION
The posix_openpt() function allocates a new pseudo-terminal and establishes a connection with its master
device. A slave device shall be created in /dev/pts. After the pseudo-terminal has been allocated, the
slave device should have the proper permissions before it can be used (see grantpt(3)). The name of the
slave device can be determined by calling ptsname(3).
The file status flags and file access modes of the open file description shall be set according to the
value of oflag. Values for oflag are constructed by a bitwise-inclusive OR of flags from the following
list, defined in <fcntl.h>:
O_RDWR Open for reading and writing.
O_NOCTTY If set posix_openpt() shall not cause the terminal device to become the controlling terminal
for the process.
O_CLOEXEC Set the close-on-exec flag for the new file descriptor.
The posix_openpt() function shall fail when oflag contains other values.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, the posix_openpt() function shall allocate a new pseudo-terminal device and
return a non-negative integer representing a file descriptor, which is connected to its master device.
Otherwise, -1 shall be returned and errno set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The posix_openpt() function shall fail if:
[ENFILE] The system file table is full.
[EINVAL] The value of oflag is not valid.
[EAGAIN] Out of pseudo-terminal resources.
SEE ALSO
ptsname(3), pts(4), tty(4)
STANDARDS
The posix_openpt() function conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”). The ability to use O_CLOEXEC
is an extension to the standard.
HISTORY
The posix_openpt() function appeared in FreeBSD 5.0. In FreeBSD 8.0, this function was changed to a
system call.
NOTES
The flag O_NOCTTY is included for compatibility; in FreeBSD, opening a terminal does not cause it to
become a process's controlling terminal.
AUTHORS
Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
Debian September 21, 2016 POSIX_OPENPT(2)