Provided by: systemd_249.11-0ubuntu3.17_amd64 

NAME
systemd-suspend.service, systemd-hibernate.service, systemd-hybrid-sleep.service, systemd-suspend-then-
hibernate.service, systemd-sleep - System sleep state logic
SYNOPSIS
systemd-suspend.service
systemd-hibernate.service
systemd-hybrid-sleep.service
systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service
/lib/systemd/system-sleep
DESCRIPTION
systemd-suspend.service is a system service that is pulled in by suspend.target and is responsible for
the actual system suspend. Similarly, systemd-hibernate.service is pulled in by hibernate.target to
execute the actual hibernation. Finally, systemd-hybrid-sleep.service is pulled in by hybrid-sleep.target
to execute hybrid hibernation with system suspend and pulled in by suspend-then-hibernate.target to
execute system suspend with a timeout that will activate hibernate later.
Immediately before entering system suspend and/or hibernation systemd-suspend.service (and the other
mentioned units, respectively) will run all executables in /lib/systemd/system-sleep/ and pass two
arguments to them. The first argument will be "pre", the second either "suspend", "hibernate",
"hybrid-sleep", or "suspend-then-hibernate" depending on the chosen action. An environment variable
called "SYSTEMD_SLEEP_ACTION" will be set and contain the sleep action that is processing. This is
primarily helpful for "suspend-then-hibernate" where the value of the variable will be "suspend",
"hibernate", or "suspend-after-failed-hibernate" in cases where hibernation has failed. Immediately after
leaving system suspend and/or hibernation the same executables are run, but the first argument is now
"post". All executables in this directory are executed in parallel, and execution of the action is not
continued until all executables have finished.
Note that scripts or binaries dropped in /lib/systemd/system-sleep/ are intended for local use only and
should be considered hacks. If applications want to react to system suspend/hibernation and resume, they
should rather use the Inhibitor interface[1].
Note that systemd-suspend.service, systemd-hibernate.service, systemd-hybrid-sleep.service, and
systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service should never be executed directly. Instead, trigger system sleep
with a command such as systemctl suspend or systemctl hibernate.
Internally, this service will echo a string like "mem" into /sys/power/state, to trigger the actual
system suspend. What exactly is written where can be configured in the [Sleep] section of
/etc/systemd/sleep.conf or a sleep.conf.d file. See systemd-sleep.conf(5).
OPTIONS
systemd-sleep understands the following commands:
-h, --help
Print a short help text and exit.
--version
Print a short version string and exit.
suspend, hibernate, suspend-then-hibernate, hybrid-sleep
Suspend, hibernate, suspend then hibernate, or put the system to hybrid sleep.
SEE ALSO
systemd-sleep.conf(5), systemd(1), systemctl(1), systemd.special(7), systemd-halt.service(8)
NOTES
1. Inhibitor interface
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/inhibit
systemd 249 SYSTEMD-SUSPEND.SERVICE(8)