Provided by: n2n_1.3.1~svn3789-7_amd64 bug

NAME

       edge - n2n edge node daemon

SYNOPSIS

       edge  [-d  <tun device>] -a <tun IP address> -c <community> -k <encrypt key> -l <supernode host:port> [-p
       <local port>] [-u <UID>] [-g <GID>] [-f] [-m <MAC address>] [-t] [-r] [-v]

DESCRIPTION

       N2N is a peer-to-peer VPN system. Edge is the edge node daemon for n2n which creates a TAP  interface  to
       expose  the  n2n  virtual  LAN. On startup n2n creates the TAP interface and configures it then registers
       with the supernode so it can begin to find other nodes in the community.

OPTIONS

       -d <name>
              sets the TAP device name as seen in ifconfig.

       -a <addr>
              sets the n2n virtual LAN IP address being claimed. This is a private IP address. All IP  addresses
              in  an  n2n  community  should belong to the same /24 network (ie. only the last segment of the IP
              addresses varies).

       -b     cause edge to perform hostname resolution for the supernode address each  time  the  supernode  is
              periodically contacted.

       -c <community>
              sets the n2n community name. All edges within the same community look to be on the same LAN (layer
              2 network segment). All edges communicating must use the same key and community name.

       -h     write usage to tty then exit.

       -k <keystring>
              sets the twofish encryption key from ASCII text (see  also  N2N_KEY  in  ENVIRONMENT).  All  edges
              communicating must use the same key and community name.

       -l <addr>:<port>
              sets the n2n supernode IP address and port to register to.

       -p <num>
              binds  edge  to the given UDP port. Useful for keeping the same external socket across restarts of
              edge.

       -u <uid>
              causes the edge process to drop to the given user ID when privileges are no longer required.

       -g <gid>
              causes the edge process to drop to the given group ID when privileges are no longer required.

       -f     causes the edge process to fork and run as a daemon, closing stdin, stdout, stderr and becoming  a
              process group leader.

       -m <MAC>
              start  the  TAP  interface  with the given MAC address. This is highly recommended as it means the
              same address will be used if edge stops and restarts. If this is not done, the ARP caches  of  all
              peers will be wrong and packets will not flow to this edge until the next ARP refresh.

       -M <MTU>
              set  the MTU of the edge interface in bytes. MTU is the largest packet fragment size allowed to be
              moved throught the interface. The default is 1400.

       -s <netmask>
              set the netmask of edge interface in IPv4 dotted decimal notation. The  default  is  255.255.255.0
              (ie. /24).

       -t     use HTTP tunneling instead of the normal UDP mechanism (experimental).

       -r     enable  packet  forwarding/routing  through  the  n2n  virtual  LAN.  Without this option, packets
              arriving over n2n which are not for the -a <addr> IP address are dropped.

       -v     use verbose logging.

ENVIRONMENT

       N2N_KEY
              set the encryption key so it is not visible on the command line

EXAMPLES

       edge -d n2n0 -c mynetwork -k encryptme -u 99 -g 99 -m DE:AD:BE:EF:01:23  -a  192.168.254.7  -p  50001  -l
       123.121.120.119:7654

              Start   edge   with  TAP  device  n2n0  on  community  "mynetwork"  with  community  supernode  at
              123.121.120.119 UDP port 7654 and bind the locally used UDP port to 50001. Use "encryptme" as  the
              shared  encryption  key.  Assign  MAC  address  DE:AD:BE:EF:01:23 to the n2n interface and drop to
              user=99 and group=99 after the TAP device is successfull configured.

       Add the -f option to make edge run as a daemon.

       Somewhere else setup another edge with similar parameters, eg.

       edge -d n2n0 -c mynetwork -k encryptme -u 99 -g 99 -m DE:AD:BE:EF:01:21  -a  192.168.254.5  -p  50001  -l
       123.121.120.119:7654

       Now you can ping from 192.168.254.5 to 192.168.254.7.

       The  MAC address (-m <MAC>) and virtual IP address (-a <addr>) must be different on all edges in the same
       community.

CONFIGURATION

       All configuration for edge is from the command line and environment variables. If you wish to reconfigure
       edge you should kill the process and restart with the desired options.

EXIT STATUS

       edge is a daemon and any exit is an error.

AUTHOR

       Luca Deri ( deri (at) ntop.org ), Richard Andrews ( andrews (at) ntop.org ), Don Bindner

SEE ALSO

       ifconfig(8) supernode(1) tunctl(8)