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NAME
DECLARE_MODULE — kernel module declaration macro
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
DECLARE_MODULE(name, moduledata_t data, sub, order);
DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(name, moduledata_t data, sub, order);
DESCRIPTION
The DECLARE_MODULE() macro declares a generic kernel module. It is used to register the module with the
system, using the SYSINIT() macro. DECLARE_MODULE() is usually used within other macros, such as
DRIVER_MODULE(9), DEV_MODULE(9) and SYSCALL_MODULE(9). Of course, it can also be called directly, for
example in order to implement dynamic sysctls.
A module declared with DECLARE_MODULE_TIED() will load only if the running kernel version (as specified
by __FreeBSD_version) is identical to that on which it was built. This declaration should be used by
modules which depend on interfaces beyond the stable kernel KBI (such as ABI emulators or hypervisors
that rely on internal kernel structures). DECLARE_MODULE() will behave like DECLARE_MODULE_TIED() when
compiled with modules built with the kernel. This allows locks and other synchronization primitives to be
inlined safely.
The arguments are:
name The module name, which will be used in the SYSINIT() call to identify the module.
data A moduledata_t structure, which contains two main items, the official name of the module name,
which will be used in the module_t structure and a pointer to the event handler function of type
modeventhand_t.
sub An argument directed to the SYSINIT() macro. Valid values for this are contained in the
sysinit_sub_id enumeration (see <sys/kernel.h>) and specify the type of system startup
interfaces. The DRIVER_MODULE(9) macro uses a value of SI_SUB_DRIVERS here for example, since
these modules contain a driver for a device. For kernel modules that are loaded at runtime, a
value of SI_SUB_EXEC is common.
order An argument for SYSINIT(). It represents the KLDs order of initialization within the subsystem.
Valid values are defined in the sysinit_elem_order enumeration (<sys/kernel.h>).
SEE ALSO
DEV_MODULE(9), DRIVER_MODULE(9), module(9), SYSCALL_MODULE(9)
/usr/include/sys/kernel.h, /usr/share/examples/kld
AUTHORS
This manual page was written by Alexander Langer <alex@FreeBSD.org>, inspired by the KLD Facility
Programming Tutorial by Andrew Reiter <arr@watson.org>.
Debian February 13, 2018 DECLARE_MODULE(9)