Provided by: modemmanager_1.19~git20220905-0ubuntu2_amd64 bug

NAME

       mmcli - Control and monitor the ModemManager

SYNOPSIS

       mmcli [OPTION...]

DESCRIPTION

       ModemManager  is  a  DBus-powered Linux daemon which provides a unified high level API for
       communicating with (mobile broadband) modems. It acts as a standard RIL  (Radio  Interface
       Layer)  and  may  be used by different connection managers, like NetworkManager. Thanks to
       the built-in plugin architecture, ModemManager talks to very  different  kinds  of  modems
       with very different kinds of ports. In addition to the standard AT serial ports, Qualcomm-
       based QCDM and QMI ports are also supported.

HELP OPTIONS

       -h, --help
              Show summary of options by group.

       --help-all
              Show all groups and options.

       --help-manager
              Show manager specific options.

       --help-common
              Show common options. These are used for defining the device an option operates  on.
              For example, modems, bearers, SIMs, SMS', etc.

       --help-modem
              Show modem specific options.

       --help-3gpp
              Show 3GPP specific options.

       --help-cdma
              Show CDMA specific options.

       --help-simple
              Show  simple  options.  These  are useful for getting connected or disconnected and
              understanding the state of things as fast as  possible  without  worrying  so  much
              about the details.

       --help-location
              Show location or positioning specific options.

       --help-messaging
              Show messaging specific options. See also --help-sms which is related.

       --help-time
              Show time specific options.

       --help-firmware
              Show firmware specific options.

       --help-oma
              Show OMA specific options.

       --help-sim
              Show SIM card specific options.

       --help-bearer
              Show bearer specific options.

       --help-sms
              Show SMS specific options. See also --help-messaging which is related.

MANAGER OPTIONS

       -B, --get-daemon-version
              Retrieve the version of the currently running ModemManager daemon.

       -G, --set-logging=[ERR|WARN|INFO|DEBUG]
              Set  the  logging  level  in ModemManager daemon. For debugging information you can
              supply DEBUG. Each value above DEBUG provides less detail. In most cases  ERR  (for
              displaying errors) are the important messages.

              The default mode is ERR.

       -L, --list-modems
              List available modems.

       -M, --monitor-modems
              List available modems and monitor modems added or removed.

       -S, --scan-modems
              Scan  for  any  potential new modems. This is only useful when expecting pure RS232
              modems, as they are not notified automatically by the kernel.

       -I, --inhibit-device=[UID]
              Inhibit the specific device from being used by ModemManager. The UID that should be
              given  is  the value of the Device property exposed by a given modem (i.e. equal to
              the ID_MM_PHYSDEV_UID if one set, or otherwise  equal  to  the  full  device  sysfs
              path).

              This  command  will  not  exit  right  away,  as  that  would implicitly remove the
              inhibition. The user must make sure to stop the mmcli  process  hitting  Ctrl+C  in
              order to un-inhibit the device.

              When  a  device  is  inhibited via this method, ModemManager will disable the modem
              (therefore stopping any ongoing connection) and will no longer use it until  it  is
              uninhibited.

       --report-kernel-event=['KEY1=VALUE1,KEY2=VALUE2,...']
              Manually  report  kernel  events, instead of relying on udev (e.g. if the daemon is
              running with --no-auto-scan or if the system was built without udev support).

              The supported KEYs are:

                'action'
                       Action to report, one of 'add' or 'remove'. Required.

                'subsystem'
                       Subsystem of the specific port being  reported,  e.g.  'tty'  (for  serial
                       ports),

                'name' Name of the port being reported, e.g. 'ttyACM0', 'wwan0' or 'cdc-wdm0'.

                'uid'  The  specific  UID of the device, equivalent to the ID_MM_PHYSDEV_UID udev
                       tag. All ports reported with the same 'UID' value will be considered  part
                       of  the  same  device,  which  may be useful for e.g. modems with multiple
                       platform TTYs.

       --report-kernel-event-auto-scan
              When built with udev support but the daemon is running  with  --no-auto-scan,  this
              method may be used to automatically report kernel events based on udev.

              This  command  will  not exit right away. The user must make sure to stop the mmcli
              process hitting Ctrl+C in order to stopping monitoring for new events.

COMMON OPTIONS

       All options below take a PATH or INDEX argument. If no action  is  provided,  the  default
       information about the modem, bearer, etc. is shown instead.

       The  PATH  and  INDEX  are created automatically when the modem is plugged in. They can be
       found using mmcli -L. This produces something like (for modems only):

              Found 1 modems:
                /org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/Modem/4

       In this case, the INDEX is 4 and the PATH is the entire string above.

       However, for the bearers, SIMs and SMS cases, the PATH is slightly different. The Modem is
       replaced with the object name in use, like Bearer. For example:

              /org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/Bearer/4

       -m, --modem=[PATH|INDEX]
              Specify a modem.

       -b, --bearer=[PATH|INDEX]
              Specify a bearer.

       -i, --sim=[PATH|INDEX]
              Specify a SIM card.

       -s, --sms=[PATH|INDEX]
              Specify an SMS.

MODEM OPTIONS

       All  of  the modem options below make use of the --modem or -m switch to specify the modem
       to act on.

       Some operations require a MODE.  MODE  can  be  any  combination  of  the  modes  actually
       supported by the modem. In the perfect case, the following are possible:

         '2G'  - 2G technologies, e.g. EDGE, CDMA1x
         '3G'  - 3G technologies, e.g. HSPA, EV-DO
         '4G'  - 4G technologies, e.g. LTE
         'ANY' - for all supported modes.

       -w, --monitor-state
              Monitor the state of a given modem.

       -e, --enable
              Enable a given modem.

              This  powers  the antenna, starts the automatic registration process and in general
              prepares the modem to be connected.

       -d, --disable
              Disable a given modem.

              This disconnects the existing connection(s) for the modem and puts it  into  a  low
              power mode.

       -r, --reset
              Resets the modem to the settings it had when it was power cycled.

       --factory-reset=CODE
              Resets the modem to its original factory default settings.

              The  CODE  provided  is  vendor  specific.  Without  the  correct vendor code, it's
              unlikely this operation will succeed. This is not a common user action.

       --command=COMMAND
              Send an AT COMMAND to the given modem. For example, COMMAND could  be  'AT+GMM'  to
              probe   for  phone  model  information.  This  operation  is  only  available  when
              ModemManager is run in debug mode.

       --create-bearer=['KEY1=VALUE1,KEY2=VALUE2,...']
              Create a new packet data bearer for a given modem. The KEYs  and  some  VALUEs  are
              listed below:

                'apn'  Access Point Name. Required in 3GPP.

                'ip-type'
                       Addressing  type.  Given as a MMBearerIpFamily value (e.g. 'ipv4', 'ipv6',
                       'ipv4v6'). Optional in 3GPP and CDMA.

                'allowed-auth'
                       Authentication method to use. Given as a MMBearerAllowedAuth  value  (e.g.
                       'none|pap|chap|mschap|mschapv2|eap'). Optional in 3GPP.

                'user' User name (if any) required by the network. Optional in 3GPP.

                'password'
                       Password (if any) required by the network. Optional in 3GPP.

                'allow-roaming'
                       Flag  to  tell  whether  connection  is allowed during roaming, given as a
                       boolean value (i.e 'yes' or 'no'). Optional in 3GPP.

                'rm-protocol'
                       Protocol of the Rm interface, given as a MMModemCdmaRmProtocol value (e.g.
                       'async',   'packet-relay',   'packet-network-ppp',  'packet-network-slip',
                       'stu-iii'). Optional in CDMA.

                'number'
                       Telephone number to dial. Required in POTS.

       --delete-bearer=[PATH|INDEX]
              Delete bearer from a given modem.

       --set-allowed-modes=[MODE1|MODE2|...]
              Set allowed modes for a given modem. For possible modes, see the beginning of  this
              section.

       --set-preferred-mode=MODE
              Set  the  preferred  MODE  for the given modem. The MODE MUST be one of the allowed
              modes as set with the  --set-allowed-modes  option.  Possible  MODE  arguments  are
              detailed at the beginning of this section.

       --set-current-bands=[BAND1|BAND2|...]
              Set bands to be used for a given modem. These are frequency ranges the modem should
              use. There are quite a number of supported bands and listing them all here would be
              quite extensive. For details, see the MMModemBand documentation.

              An example would be: 'egsm|dcs|pcs|g850' to select all the GSM frequency bands.

       --set-primary-sim-slot=[SLOT]
              Request to switch the primary SIM slot.

              The  given  SLOT  must  be  a  valid slot number in the [1,N] range, where N is the
              amount of SIM slots available in the system.

       --inhibit
              Inhibit the specific  modem  from  being  used  by  ModemManager.  This  method  is
              completely  equivalent  to --inhibit-device, with the only difference being that in
              this case, the modem must be managed by the daemon at the time  the  inhibition  is
              requested.

              This  command  will  not  exit  right  away,  as  that  would implicitly remove the
              inhibition. The user must make sure to stop the mmcli  process  hitting  Ctrl+C  in
              order to un-inhibit the device.

              When  a  device  is  inhibited via this method, ModemManager will disable the modem
              (therefore stopping any ongoing connection) and will no longer use it until  it  is
              uninhibited.

3GPP OPTIONS

       The  3rd  Generation  Partnership  Project  (3GPP)  is  a  collaboration between groups of
       telecommunications associations. These options pertain to devices which support 3GPP.

       Included are options to control USSD (Unstructured Supplementary Service Data) sessions.

       All of the 3GPP options below make use of the --modem or -m switch to specify the modem to
       act on.

       --3gpp-scan
              Scan for available 3GPP networks.

       --3gpp-register-home
              Request a given modem to register in its home network.

              This registers with the default network(s) specified by the modem,

       --3gpp-register-in-operator=MCCMNC
              Request  a  given  modem  to  register  on  the network of the given MCCMNC (Mobile
              Country Code, Mobile Network Code) based operator. This code is used  for  GSM/LTE,
              CDMA,  iDEN,  TETRA  and UMTS public land mobile networks and some satellite mobile
              networks. The ITU-T Recommendation E.212 defines mobile country codes.

       --3gpp-ussd-status
              Request the status of ANY ongoing USSD session.

       --3gpp-ussd-initiate=COMMAND
              Request the given modem to initiate a USSD session with COMMAND.

              For example, COMMAND could be '*101#' to give your current pre-pay balance.

       --3gpp-ussd-respond=RESPONSE
              When initiating an USSD session, a RESPONSE may be needed by  a  network-originated
              request. This option allows for that.

       --3gpp-ussd-cancel
              Cancel an ongoing USSD session for a given modem.

       --3gpp-disable-facility-lock=FACILITY,CONTROL_KEY
              Disable selected facility lock using provided control key.

                'FACILITY'
                       One of the following types of lock:
                         'net-pers'  - network personalization
                         'net-sub-pers'  - network subset personalization
                         'provider-pers' - provider personalization
                         'corp-pers' - corporate personalization

                'CONTROL_KEY'
                       Alphanumeric code to unlock facility.

CDMA OPTIONS

       All CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) options require the --modem or -m option.

       --cdma-activate=CARRIER
              Activate  the  given modem using OTA (Over the Air) settings. The CARRIER is a code
              provided by the network for the default settings they provide.

SIMPLE OPTIONS

       All simple options must be used with --modem or -m.

       --simple-connect=['KEY1=VALUE1,KEY2=VALUE2,...']
              Run a full  connection  sequence  using  KEY  /  VALUE  pairs.   You  can  use  the
              --create-bearer options, plus any of the following ones:

                'pin'  SIM-PIN unlock code.

                'operator-id'
                       ETSI MCC-MNC of a network to force registration.

       --simple-disconnect
              Disconnect ALL connected bearers for a given modem.

LOCATION OPTIONS

       These  options  detail how to discover your location using Global Positioning System (GPS)
       or directly from your mobile network infrastructure (either 3GPP or 3GPP2).

       All location options must be used with --modem or -m.

       --location-status
              Show the current status for discovering our location.

       --location-get
              Show all location information available.

       --location-enable-3gpp
              Enable location discovery using the 3GPP network.

       --location-disable-3gpp
              Disable location discovery using the 3GPP network.

       --location-enable-agps-msa
              Enable A-GPS (MSA) support. This command does not implicitly start the GPS  engine,
              it  just  specifies  that  A-GPS  should  be  enabled  when  the engine is started.
              Therefore, the user should request enabling A-GPS before the raw  or  NMEA  outputs
              are enabled with --location-enable-gps-raw or --location-enable-gps-nmea.

       --location-disable-agps-msa
              Disable A-GPS (MSA) support.

       --location-enable-agps-msb
              Enable  A-GPS (MSB) support. This command does not implicitly start the GPS engine,
              it just specifies that  A-GPS  should  be  enabled  when  the  engine  is  started.
              Therefore,  the  user  should request enabling A-GPS before the raw or NMEA outputs
              are enabled with --location-enable-gps-raw or --location-enable-gps-nmea.

       --location-disable-agps-msb
              Disable A-GPS (MSB) support.

       --location-enable-gps-nmea
              Enable location discovery using GPS and reported with NMEA traces.

              This command will start the GPS engine, if it isn't started already.

       --location-disable-gps-nmea
              Disable location discovery using GPS and NMEA traces.

              If the raw output is not enabled at the same time, the GPS engine will be stopped.

       --location-enable-gps-raw
              Enable   location   discovery   using   GPS   and   reported   with    raw    (i.e.
              longitude/latitude) values.

              This command will start the GPS engine, if it isn't started already.

       --location-disable-gps-raw
              Disable location discovery using GPS and raw values.

              If the NMEA output is not enabled at the same time, the GPS engine will be stopped.

       --location-enable-cdma-bs
              Enable location discovery using the 3GPP2 network.

       --location-disable-cdma-bs
              Disable location discovery using the 3GPP2 network.

       --location-enable-gps-unmanaged
              Enable  location  discovery  using  GPS  but without taking control of the NMEA tty
              port. This allows other programs, e.g. gpsd, to use  the  NMEA  tty  once  the  GPS
              engine has been enabled.

       --location-disable-gps-unmanaged
              Disable location discovery using GPS and unmanaged port.

       --location-set-gps-refresh-rate=SEC
              Set  the  location  refresh rate on the DBus interface to SEC seconds. If set to 0,
              the new location is published on the DBus interface as soon as ModemManager detects
              it.

       --location-set-supl-server=[IP:PORT] or --location-set-supl-server=[FQDN:PORT]
              Configure  the  location of the A-GPS SUPL server, either specifying the IP address
              (IP:PORT) or specifyng a fully qualified domain name ([FQDN:PORT]).

       --location-inject-assistance-data=[PATH]
              Inject assistance data into the GNSS module, loaded from a local file at PATH.  The
              assistance  data should be in a format expected by the device, e.g. downloaded from
              the URLs exposed by the 'AssistanceDataServers' property.

       --location-set-enable-signal
              Enable reporting location updates via DBus property signals. This  is  required  if
              applications  rely on listening to 'Location' property updates, instead of explicit
              queries with the policy-protected 'GetLocation' method.

              This DBus property signal updates are by default disabled.

       --location-set-disable-signal
              Disable reporting location updates via DBus property signals.

MESSAGING OPTIONS

       All messaging options must be used with --modem or -m.

       --messaging-status
              Show the status of the messaging support.

       --messaging-list-sms
              List SMS messages available on a given modem.

       --messaging-create-sms=['KEY1=VALUE1,...']
              Create a new SMS on a given modem. KEYs can be any of the following:

                'number'
                        Number to which the message is addressed.

                'text' Message text, in UTF-8. When sending, if the text is larger than the limit
                       of the technology or modem, the message will be broken into multiple parts
                       or messages. Note that text and data are never given at the same time.

                'smsc' Indicates the SMS service center number.

                'validity'
                       Specifies when the SMS expires in the SMSC.

                'class'
                       3GPP message class (0..3).

                'delivery-report-request'
                       Specifies whether delivery report is requested when sending the SMS ('yes'
                       or 'no')

                'storage'
                       Specifies  the  storage  where this message is kept. Storages may be 'sm',
                       'me', 'mt', 'sr', 'bm', 'ta'.

       --messaging-create-sms-with-data=PATH
              Use PATH to a filename as the data to create a new SMS.

       --messaging-delete-sms=[PATH|INDEX]
              Delete an SMS from a given modem.

TIME OPTIONS

       All time operations require the --modem or -m option.

       --time Display the current network time from the  operator.  This  includes  the  timezone
              which is usually of importance.

VOICE OPTIONS

       All voice operations require the --modem or -m option.

       --voice-list-calls
              List calls managed (initiated, received, ongoing) on a given modem.

       --voice-create-call=['KEY1=VALUE1,...']
              Create a new outgoing call on a given modem. KEYs can be any of the following:

                'number'
                       Number to call.

       --voice-delete-call=[PATH|INDEX]
              Delete a call from a given modem.

FIRMWARE OPTIONS

       All firmware options require the --modem or -m option.

       --firmware-status
              Show firmware update specific details and properties.

       --firmware-list
              List all the firmware images installed on a given modem.

       --firmware-select=ID
              Select  a firmware image from those installed on a given modem. A list of available
              firmware images can be seen using the --firmware-list option.

              The ID provided is a UNIQUE identifier for the firmware.

SIGNAL OPTIONS

       All signal options require the --modem or -m option.

       --signal-setup=[Rate]
              Setup extended signal quality information  retrieval  at  the  specified  rate  (in
              seconds).

              By default this is disabled (rate set to 0).

       --signal-get
              Retrieve the last extended signal quality information loaded.

OMA OPTIONS

       All OMA options require the --modem or -m option.

       --oma-status
              Show the status of the OMA device management subsystem.

       --oma-start-client-initiated-session=[SESSION TYPE]
              Request to start a client initiated session.

              The given session type must be one of:
               'client-initiated-device-configure'
               'client-initiated-prl-update'
               'client-initiated-hands-free-activation'

       --oma-accept-network-initiated-session=[SESSION ID]
              Request to accept a network initiated session.

       --oma-reject-network-initiated-session=[SESSION ID]
              Request to reject a network initiated session.

       --oma-cancel-session
              Request to cancel current OMA session, if any.

SIM OPTIONS

       --pin=PIN
              Send PIN code to a given SIM card.

       --puk=PUK
              Send PUK code to a given SIM card. This must be used WITH --pin.

       --enable-pin
              Enable PIN request for a given SIM card. This must be used WITH --pin.

       --disable-pin
              Disable PIN request for a given SIM card. This must be used WITH --pin.

       --change-pin=PIN
              Change  the PIN for a given SIM card. It will be set to PIN. This must be used WITH
              --pin to supply the old PIN number.

BEARER OPTIONS

       All bearer options require the --bearer or -b option.

       -c, --connect
              Connect to a given bearer.

       -x, --disconnect
              Disconnect from a given bearer.

SMS OPTIONS

       All SMS options require the --sms or -s option.

       --send Send an SMS.

       --store
              This option will store the SMS in the default storage defined by the  modem,  which
              may be either modem-memory or SMS-memory. To know what the existing default storage
              is, see the --messaging-status option.

       --store-in-storage=STORAGE
              This option states which STORAGE to use for  SMS  messages.   Possible  values  for
              STORAGE include:

                'sm'   SIM card storage area.

                'me'   Mobile equipment storage area.

                'mt'   Sum of SIM and Mobile equipment storages

                'sr'   Status report message storage area.

                'bm'   Broadcast message storage area.

                'ta'   Terminal adaptor message storage area.

       --create-file-with-data=PATH
              This  option  takes  an  SMS  that has DATA (not TEXT) and will create a local file
              described by PATH and store the content of the SMS there.

CALL OPTIONS

       --start
              Initiate an outgoing call.

       --accept
              Accept an incoming call.

       --hangup
              Reject an incoming call or hangup an ongoing one.

       --send-dtmf=[0-9A-D*#]
              Send a DTMF sequence through an ongoing call.

APPLICATION OPTIONS

       -J, --output-json
              Run action with machine-friendly JSON output, to be used e.g. by shell scripts that
              rely on mmcli operations.

       -K, --output-keyvalue
              Run action with machine-friendly key-value output, to be used e.g. by shell scripts
              that rely on mmcli operations.

       -v, --verbose
              Perform actions with more details reported and/or logged.

       -V, --version
              Returns the version of this program.

       -a, --async
              Use asynchronous methods. This is purely a development tool and  has  no  practical
              benefit to most user operations.

       --timeout=SECONDS
              Use  SECONDS  for  the  timeout  when performing operations with this command. This
              option is useful when executing long running operations, like --3gpp-scan.

EXAMPLES

   Send the PIN to the SIM card
       You'll need first to know which the proper path/index is for the SIM in your modem:
           $ mmcli -m 0 -K | grep "modem.generic.sim" | awk -F ": " '{ print $2 }'
           /org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/SIM/0

       And after that, you can just use the SIM index:
           $ sudo mmcli -i 0 --pin=1234
           successfully sent PIN code to the SIM

   Simple connect and disconnect
       You can launch the simple connection process like:
           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --simple-connect="pin=1234,apn=internet"
           successfully connected the modem

       Then, you can disconnect it like:
           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --simple-disconnect
           successfully disconnected all bearers in the modem

   3GPP network scan
       Scanning for 3GPP networks may really take a long time, so  a  specific  timeout  must  be
       given:
           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --3gpp-scan --timeout=300
             ---------------------
             3GPP scan | networks: 21403 - Orange SP (gprs, unknown)
                       |           21407 - Movistar (gprs, unknown)
                       |           21404 - YOIGO (gprs, unknown)
                       |           21401 - vodafone ES (gprs, unknown)

   Creating a new SMS message & storing it
       Using the “sm” (SIM), you can do this using:

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --messaging-create-sms="text='Hello world',number='+1234567890'"
           Successfully created new SMS:
               /org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/SMS/21 (unknown)

           $ sudo mmcli -s 21 --store-in-storage="sm"
           successfully stored the SMS

           $ sudo mmcli -s 21
             -------------------------------
             General    |         dbus path: /org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/SMS/21
             -------------------------------
             Content    |            number: +1234567890
                        |              text: Hello world
             -------------------------------
             Properties |          PDU type: submit
                        |             state: stored
                        |              smsc: unknown
                        |          validity: 0
                        |             class: 0
                        |           storage: sm
                        |   delivery report: not requested
                        | message reference: 0

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --messaging-status
             ----------------------------
             Messaging | supported storages: sm, me
                       |    default storage: me

   Sending binary SMS messages from files
       As  you  can see below, the important part is the --messaging-create-sms-with-data and the
       PATH provided.

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 \
                  --messaging-create-sms="number='+1234567890'" \
                  --messaging-create-sms-with-data=/path/to/your/file
           Successfully created new SMS:
               /org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/SMS/22 (unknown)

           $ sudo mmcli -s 22 --send
           successfully sent the SMS

   Listing SMS messages
       When the receiver gets all the parts of the message, they can now recover  the  sent  file
       with another mmcli command in their ModemManager setup:

           $> sudo mmcli -m 0 --messaging-list-sms
               /org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/SMS/0 (received)

           $> sudo mmcli -s 0 --create-file-with-data=/path/to/the/output/file

   GPS location status
       You  first  need  to  check whether the modem has GPS-specific location capabilities. Note
       that we’ll assume the modem is exposed as index 0; if you have more than one  modem,  just
       use --list-modems to check the proper modem index:

           $ mmcli -m 0 --location-status
             ----------------------------
             Location | capabilities: 3gpp-lac-ci, gps-raw, gps-nmea
                      |      enabled: none
                      |      signals: no

       The  output says that the modem supports 3GPP Location area code/Cell ID, GPS raw and GPS-
       NMEA location sources. None is enabled yet, as we didn’t enable the modem, which we can do
       issuing:

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --enable
           successfully enabled the modem

           $ mmcli -m 0 --location-status
             ----------------------------
             Location | capabilities: 3gpp-lac-ci, gps-raw, gps-nmea
                      |      enabled: 3gpp-lac-ci
                      |      signals: no

   GPS location technology enabling
       We can start the GPS engine by enabling the RAW or NMEA GPS location sources:

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 \
                        --location-enable-gps-raw \
                        --location-enable-gps-nmea
           successfully setup location gathering

       If we do check again the status, we’ll see the GPS-specific locations are enabled:

           $ mmcli -m 0 --location-status
             --------------------------------
             Location | capabilities: 3gpp-lac-ci, gps-raw, gps-nmea
                      |      enabled: 3gpp-lac-ci, gps-raw, gps-nmea
                      |      signals: no

   GPS location retrieval
       You  can query all location information at the same time with a single command.  If any of
       the specific outputs is not available, the corresponding section will be omitted from  the
       output.

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --location-get
             -------------------------
             3GPP location   | Mobile country code: 214
                             | Mobile network code: 3
                             |  Location area code: 21071
                             |             Cell ID: 7033737
             -------------------------
             GPS NMEA traces | $GPGGA,,,,,,0,,,,,,,,*66
                             | $GPRMC,,V,,,,,,,,,,N*53
                             | $GPGSA,A,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*1E
                             | $GPGSV,4,1,16,24,,,,29,,,,05,,,,18,,,*7A
                             | $GPGSV,4,2,16,22,,,,14,,,,11,,,,17,,,*7B
                             | $GPGSV,4,3,16,03,,,,12,,,,30,,,,13,,,*78
                             | $GPGSV,4,4,16,23,,,,15,,,,27,,,,07,,,*79
                             | $GPVTG,,T,,M,,N,,K,N*2C

   A-GPS support
       If  A-GPS is enabled before starting the GPS engine, and if a data connection is available
       in the modem, the configured SUPL servers may be used to obtain a faster initial  position
       fix.

       Note  that  the  GPS  engine will not be started when just A-GPS capability is enabled. An
       explicit output (RAW or NMEA) is required to be enabled in order to start the GPS engine.

           $ mmcli -m 0 --location-status
             --------------------------------
             Location |      capabilities: 3gpp-lac-ci, gps-raw, gps-nmea, agps-msa, agps-msb
                      |           enabled: 3gpp-lac-ci
                      |           signals: no
             -----------------------------
             GPS      |      refresh rate: 30 seconds
                      | a-gps supl server: supl.google.com:7276

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --location-enable-agps-msa
           successfully setup location gathering

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --location-enable-gps-nmea
           successfully setup location gathering

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --location-enable-gps-raw
           successfully setup location gathering

   Injecting assistance data
       If the modem device does not have an ongoing connection (e.g. no mobile network  coverage)
       but the system has other means to access the Internet (e.g. WiFi), the user may be able to
       download location assistance data and inject it in the module.

       E.g. If the device supports XTRA assistance data, the user may download it from one of the
       servers listed by ModemManager and manually inject it afterwards. The XTRA assistance data
       is usually valid for several days.

           $ mmcli -m 0 --location-status
             --------------------------------
             Location |         capabilities: 3gpp-lac-ci, gps-raw, gps-nmea, agps-msa, agps-msb
                      |              enabled: 3gpp-lac-ci
                      |              signals: no
             --------------------------------
             GPS      |         refresh rate: 30 seconds
                      |    a-gps supl server: supl.google.com:7276
                      | supported assistance: xtra
                      |   assistance servers: https://xtrapath3.izatcloud.net/xtra3grcej.bin
                      |                       https://xtrapath1.izatcloud.net/xtra3grcej.bin
                      |                       https://xtrapath2.izatcloud.net/xtra3grcej.bin

           $ wget -q https://xtrapath3.izatcloud.net/xtra3grcej.bin

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --location-inject-assistance-data=./xtra3grcej.bin
           successfully injected assistance data

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --location-enable-gps-nmea
           successfully setup location gathering

           $ sudo mmcli -m 0 --location-enable-gps-raw
           successfully setup location gathering

   Key-Value output
       Writing shell scripts that use mmcli to perform operations with the  modem  is  easy  when
       using  the  --output-keyvalue  option.  For  example, you could gather all the main status
       information of the modem with a single call and then parse it to read single fields:

           $ STATUS=$(mmcli -m 0 --output-keyvalue)
           $ echo "${STATUS}" | grep "modem.generic.state " | awk -F ": " '{ print $2 }'
           failed
           $ echo "${STATUS}" | grep "modem.generic.state-failed-reason " | awk -F ": " '{  print
       $2 }'
           sim-missing

AUTHORS

       Written     by    Martyn    Russell    <martyn@lanedo.com>    and    Aleksander    Morgado
       <aleksander@aleksander.es>

SEE ALSO

       ModemManager(8), NetworkManager(8)

       AT (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT_commands).

       3GPP (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3GPP).

       MCCMNC (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Network_Code).

       USSD (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unstructured_Supplementary_Service_Data).

       CDMA (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_division_multiple_access).

       OTA (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Over-the-air_programming).

       GPS (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Positioning_System)

       NMEA (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NMEA_0183)