Provided by: mstflint_4.21.0+1-1_amd64 
NAME
mstflint - Flash Interface
DESCRIPTION
NAME mstflint - Flash Interface
SYNOPSIS
mstflint [OPTIONS] <command> [Parameters]
[-d|--device <device>] [-i|--image <image>] [--latest_fw] [--ir] [-h|--help] [--hh]
[-y|--yes] [--no] [--guid <GUID>] [--guids <GUIDS...>] [--mac <MAC>] [--macs
<MACs...>] [--uid <UID>] [--blank_guids] [--clear_semaphore] [--qq] [--low_cpu]
[--flashed_version] [--nofs] [--allow_rom_change] [--override_cache_replacement]
[--no_flash_verify] [--use_fw] [-s|--silent] [--vsd <string>] [--use_image_ps]
[--use_image_guids] [--use_image_rom] [--use_dev_rom] [--ignore_dev_data]
[--no_fw_ctrl] [--dual_image] [--striped_image] [--banks <bank>] [--log <log_file>]
[--flash_params <type, log2size, num_of_flashes>] [-v|--version] [--private_key
<key_file>] [--key_uuid <uuid_file>] [--private_key2 <key_file>] [--hmac_key
<hmac_key>] [--key_uuid2 <uuid_file>]
DESCRIPTION
flint is a FW (firmware) burning and flash memory operations tool for Mellanox
Infiniband HCAs,Ethernet NIC cards, and switch devices.
OPTIONS
-d|--device <device>
Device flash is connected to. Commands affected: all
-i|--image <image>
Binary image file. Commands affected: burn, verify
--latest_fw
: Commands affected: burn
--ir : Commands affected: burn
-h|--help
Prints this message and exits
--hh Prints extended command help
-y|--yes
Non interactive mode - assume answer "yes" to all questions. Commands affected:
all
--no Non interactive mode - assume answer "no" to all questions. Commands affected: all
--guid <GUID>
GUID base value. 4 GUIDs are automatically assigned to the following values:
guid -> node GUID
guid+1 -> port1
guid+2 -> port2 guid+3 -> system image GUID.
Note: port2 guid will be assigned even for a
single port HCA - The HCA ignores this value.
Commands affected: burn, sg
--guids <GUIDS...>
4 GUIDs must be specified here. The specified GUIDs are assigned to the following
fields, respectively: node, port1, port2 and system image GUID.
Note: port2 guid must be specified even for
a single port HCA - The HCA ignores this value. It can be set to 0x0.
Commands affected: burn, sg
--mac <MAC>
MAC address base value. 2 MACs are automatically assigned to the following values:
mac -> port1
mac+1 -> port2
Commands affected: burn, sg
--macs <MACs...>
2 MACs must be specified here. The specified MACs are assigned to port1, port2,
respectively. Commands affected: burn, sg
Note: -mac/-macs flags are applicable only
for Mellanox
Technologies ethernet products.
--uid <UID>
ConnectIB/SwitchIB only. Derive and set the device UIDs (GUIDs, MACs, WWNs). UIDs
are derived from the given base UID according to Mellanox Methodology Commands
affected: burn, sg
--blank_guids
Burn the image with blank GUIDs and MACs (where applicable). These values can be
set later using the "sg" command (see details below).
Commands affected: burn
--clear_semaphore
Force clear the flash semaphore on the device. No command is allowed when this
flag is used. NOTE: May result in system instability or flash corruption if the
device or another application is currently using the flash. Exercise caution.
--qq Run a quick query. When specified, flint will not perform full image integrity
checks during the query operation. This may shorten execution time when running
over slow interfaces (e.g., I2C, MTUSB-1). Commands affected: query
--low_cpu
: When specified, cpu usage will be reduced. Run time might be increased Commands
affected: query
--flashed_version
: When specified, only flashed fw version is fetched Commands affected: query
--nofs Burn image in a non failsafe manner.
--allow_rom_change
Allow burning/removing a ROM to/from FW image when product version is present. Use
only if you know what you are doing
--override_cache_replacement
On SwitchX/ConnectIB devices: Allow accessing the flash even if the cache
replacement mode is enabled. NOTE: This flag is intended for advanced users only.
Running in this mode may cause the firmware to hang.
--no_flash_verify
Do not verify each write on the flash.
--use_fw
Flash access will be done using FW (ConnectX-3/ConnectX-3Pro only).
-s|--silent
Do not print burn progress flyer. Commands affected: burn
--vsd <string>
Write this string, of up to 208 characters, to VSD when burn.
--use_image_ps
Burn vsd as appears in the given image - do not keep existing VSD on flash.
Commands affected: burn
--use_image_guids
Burn (guids/macs) as appears in the given image. Commands affected: burn
--use_image_rom
Do not save the ROM which exists in the device. Commands affected: burn
--use_dev_rom
Save the ROM which exists in the device. Commands affected: burn
--ignore_dev_data
Do not attempt to take device data sections from device(sections will be taken from
the image. FS3 Only). Commands affected: burn
--no_fw_ctrl
Do not attempt to work with the FW Ctrl update commands
--dual_image
Make the burn process burn two images on flash (previously default algorithm).
Current default failsafe burn process burns a single image (in alternating
locations). Commands affected: burn
--striped_image
Use this flag to indicate that the given image file is in a "striped image" format.
Commands affected: query verify
--banks <bank>
Set the number of attached flash devices (banks)
--log <log_file>
Print the burning status to the specified log file
--flash_params <type, log2size,
num_of_flashes>
Use the given parameters to access the flash
instead of reading them from the flash.
Supported parameters: Type: The type of the flash, such as:M25PXxx, M25Pxx,
N25Q0XX, SST25VFxx, W25QxxBV, W25Xxx, W25Qxxx, W25Qxxx, AT25DFxxx, S25FLXXXP,
S25FL11xx, MX25L16xxx, MX25Lxxx, S25FLxxx, IS25LPxxx. log2size: The log2 of the
flash size.num_of_flashes: the number of the flashes connected to the device.
-v|--version
Version info.
--private_key <key_file>
path to PEM formatted private key to be used by the sign command
--key_uuid <uuid_file>
UUID matching the given private key to be used by the sign command
--private_key2 <key_file>
path to PEM formatted private key to be used by the sign command
--hmac_key <hmac_key>
path to file containing key (For FS4 image only).
--key_uuid2 <uuid_file>
UUID matching the given private key to be used by the sign command
COMMANDS SUMMARY
burn|b -ir
Burn flash. Use "-ir burn" flag to perform
image reactivation prior burning.
query|q [full]
Query misc. flash/firmware characteristics,
use "full" to get more information.
verify|v [showitoc]
Verify entire flash, use "showitoc" to see
ITOC headers in FS3/FS4 image only.
swreset
SW reset the target switch device.This
command is supported only in the In-Band access method.
brom <ROM-file> : Burn the specified ROM file on the flash.
drom Remove the ROM section from the flash.
rrom <out-file> : Read the ROM section from the flash.
bb Burn Block - Burns the given image as is. No
checks are done.
sg [guids_num=<num|num_port1,num_port2>
step_size=<size|size_port1,size_port2>] | [nocrc]
: Set GUIDs. sv : Set the VSD. ri
<out-file> : Read the fw image on the flash. dc
[out-file] : Dump Configuration: print fw
configuration
file for the given image.
dh [out-file] : Dump Hash: dump the hash if it is
integrated
in the FW image
set_key
[key] : Set/Update the HW access key which is used to
enable/disable access to HW.
The key can be provided in the command line or interactively typed after the
command is given NOTE: The new key is activated only after the device is reset.
hw_access
<enable|disable> [key] : Enable/disable the access to the HW.
The key can be provided in the command line
or interactively typed after the command is given
hw query : Query HW info and flash attributes.
erase|e <addr>
Erases sector.
rw <addr> : Read one dword from flash
ww <addr> <data> : Write one dword to flash
wwne <addr> <data> : Write one dword to flash without sector
erase
wbne <addr> <size> <data ...> : Write a data block to flash without sector
erase.
wb <data-file> <addr> : Write a data block to flash.
rb <addr> <size> [out-file] : Read a data block from flash
clear_semaphore
Clear flash semaphore.
qrom query ROM image.
checksum|cs
perform MD5 checksum on FW.
timestamp|ts <set|query|reset> [timestamp] [FW version]
: FW time stamping. cache_image|ci : cache FW
image(Windows only). sign : Sign firmware
image file sign_with_hmac : Sign image with HMAC
set_public_keys [public keys binary file] : Set Public Keys (For FS3/FS4 image
only). set_forbidden_versions [forbidden versions binary file]
: Set Forbidden Versions (For FS3/FS4 image
only).
image_reactivate|ir
: Reactivate previous flash image. For FW
controlled devices only.
binary_compare|bc
: Binary compare between device firmware and
given BIN file. If there is a silent mode, no progress is displayed.
RETURN VALUES
0 Successful completion.
1 An error has occurred.
7 For burn command - FW already updated - burn was aborted.
SEE ALSO
The full documentation for mstflint is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and
mstflint programs are properly installed at your site, the command
info mstflint
should give you access to the complete manual.