Provided by: openssl_3.0.5-2ubuntu1_amd64 bug

NAME

       openssl-s_server - SSL/TLS server program

SYNOPSIS

       openssl s_server [-help] [-port +int] [-accept val] [-unix val] [-4] [-6] [-unlink]
       [-context val] [-verify int] [-Verify int] [-cert infile] [-cert2 infile] [-certform
       DER|PEM|P12] [-cert_chain infile] [-build_chain] [-serverinfo val] [-key filename|uri]
       [-key2 filename|uri] [-keyform DER|PEM|P12|ENGINE] [-pass val] [-dcert infile] [-dcertform
       DER|PEM|P12] [-dcert_chain infile] [-dkey filename|uri] [-dkeyform DER|PEM|P12|ENGINE]
       [-dpass val] [-nbio_test] [-crlf] [-debug] [-msg] [-msgfile outfile] [-state] [-nocert]
       [-quiet] [-no_resume_ephemeral] [-www] [-WWW] [-http_server_binmode] [-no_ca_names]
       [-ignore_unexpected_eof] [-servername] [-servername_fatal] [-tlsextdebug] [-HTTP]
       [-id_prefix val] [-keymatexport val] [-keymatexportlen +int] [-CRL infile] [-CRLform
       DER|PEM] [-crl_download] [-chainCAfile infile] [-chainCApath dir] [-chainCAstore uri]
       [-verifyCAfile infile] [-verifyCApath dir] [-verifyCAstore uri] [-no_cache] [-ext_cache]
       [-verify_return_error] [-verify_quiet] [-ign_eof] [-no_ign_eof] [-no_etm] [-status]
       [-status_verbose] [-status_timeout int] [-proxy [http[s]://][userinfo@]host[:port][/path]]
       [-no_proxy addresses] [-status_url val] [-status_file infile] [-ssl_config val] [-trace]
       [-security_debug] [-security_debug_verbose] [-brief] [-rev] [-async] [-max_send_frag +int]
       [-split_send_frag +int] [-max_pipelines +int] [-naccept +int] [-read_buf +int] [-bugs]
       [-no_comp] [-comp] [-no_ticket] [-serverpref] [-legacy_renegotiation] [-no_renegotiation]
       [-no_resumption_on_reneg] [-allow_no_dhe_kex] [-prioritize_chacha] [-strict] [-sigalgs
       val] [-client_sigalgs val] [-groups val] [-curves val] [-named_curve val] [-cipher val]
       [-ciphersuites val] [-dhparam infile] [-record_padding val] [-debug_broken_protocol]
       [-nbio] [-psk_identity val] [-psk_hint val] [-psk val] [-psk_session file] [-srpvfile
       infile] [-srpuserseed val] [-timeout] [-mtu +int] [-listen] [-sctp] [-sctp_label_bug]
       [-use_srtp val] [-no_dhe] [-nextprotoneg val] [-alpn val] [-sendfile] [-keylogfile
       outfile] [-recv_max_early_data int] [-max_early_data int] [-early_data] [-stateless]
       [-anti_replay] [-no_anti_replay] [-num_tickets] [-nameopt option] [-no_ssl3] [-no_tls1]
       [-no_tls1_1] [-no_tls1_2] [-no_tls1_3] [-ssl3] [-tls1] [-tls1_1] [-tls1_2] [-tls1_3]
       [-dtls] [-dtls1] [-dtls1_2] [-allow_proxy_certs] [-attime timestamp] [-no_check_time]
       [-check_ss_sig] [-crl_check] [-crl_check_all] [-explicit_policy] [-extended_crl]
       [-ignore_critical] [-inhibit_any] [-inhibit_map] [-partial_chain] [-policy arg]
       [-policy_check] [-policy_print] [-purpose purpose] [-suiteB_128] [-suiteB_128_only]
       [-suiteB_192] [-trusted_first] [-no_alt_chains] [-use_deltas] [-auth_level num]
       [-verify_depth num] [-verify_email email] [-verify_hostname hostname] [-verify_ip ip]
       [-verify_name name] [-x509_strict] [-issuer_checks] [-bugs] [-no_comp] [-comp]
       [-no_ticket] [-serverpref] [-client_renegotiation] [-legacy_renegotiation]
       [-no_renegotiation] [-no_resumption_on_reneg] [-legacy_server_connect]
       [-no_legacy_server_connect] [-no_etm] [-allow_no_dhe_kex] [-prioritize_chacha] [-strict]
       [-sigalgs algs] [-client_sigalgs algs] [-groups groups] [-curves curves] [-named_curve
       curve] [-cipher ciphers] [-ciphersuites 1.3ciphers] [-min_protocol minprot] [-max_protocol
       maxprot] [-record_padding padding] [-debug_broken_protocol] [-no_middlebox] [-xkey infile]
       [-xcert file] [-xchain file] [-xchain_build file] [-xcertform DER|PEM]> [-xkeyform
       DER|PEM]> [-CAfile file] [-no-CAfile] [-CApath dir] [-no-CApath] [-CAstore uri]
       [-no-CAstore] [-rand files] [-writerand file] [-engine id] [-provider name]
       [-provider-path path] [-propquery propq]

DESCRIPTION

       This command implements a generic SSL/TLS server which listens for connections on a given
       port using SSL/TLS.

OPTIONS

       In addition to the options below, this command also supports the common and server only
       options documented "Supported Command Line Commands" in SSL_CONF_cmd(3)

       -help
           Print out a usage message.

       -port +int
           The TCP port to listen on for connections. If not specified 4433 is used.

       -accept val
           The optional TCP host and port to listen on for connections. If not specified, *:4433
           is used.

       -unix val
           Unix domain socket to accept on.

       -4  Use IPv4 only.

       -6  Use IPv6 only.

       -unlink
           For -unix, unlink any existing socket first.

       -context val
           Sets the SSL context id. It can be given any string value. If this option is not
           present a default value will be used.

       -verify int, -Verify int
           The verify depth to use. This specifies the maximum length of the client certificate
           chain and makes the server request a certificate from the client. With the -verify
           option a certificate is requested but the client does not have to send one, with the
           -Verify option the client must supply a certificate or an error occurs.

           If the cipher suite cannot request a client certificate (for example an anonymous
           cipher suite or PSK) this option has no effect.

       -cert infile
           The certificate to use, most servers cipher suites require the use of a certificate
           and some require a certificate with a certain public key type: for example the DSS
           cipher suites require a certificate containing a DSS (DSA) key. If not specified then
           the filename server.pem will be used.

       -cert2 infile
           The certificate file to use for servername; default is "server2.pem".

       -certform DER|PEM|P12
           The server certificate file format; unspecified by default.  See
           openssl-format-options(1) for details.

       -cert_chain
           A file or URI of untrusted certificates to use when attempting to build the
           certificate chain related to the certificate specified via the -cert option.  The
           input can be in PEM, DER, or PKCS#12 format.

       -build_chain
           Specify whether the application should build the server certificate chain to be
           provided to the client.

       -serverinfo val
           A file containing one or more blocks of PEM data.  Each PEM block must encode a TLS
           ServerHello extension (2 bytes type, 2 bytes length, followed by "length" bytes of
           extension data).  If the client sends an empty TLS ClientHello extension matching the
           type, the corresponding ServerHello extension will be returned.

       -key filename|uri
           The private key to use. If not specified then the certificate file will be used.

       -key2 filename|uri
           The private Key file to use for servername if not given via -cert2.

       -keyform DER|PEM|P12|ENGINE
           The key format; unspecified by default.  See openssl-format-options(1) for details.

       -pass val
           The private key and certificate file password source.  For more information about the
           format of val, see openssl-passphrase-options(1).

       -dcert infile, -dkey filename|uri
           Specify an additional certificate and private key, these behave in the same manner as
           the -cert and -key options except there is no default if they are not specified (no
           additional certificate and key is used). As noted above some cipher suites require a
           certificate containing a key of a certain type. Some cipher suites need a certificate
           carrying an RSA key and some a DSS (DSA) key. By using RSA and DSS certificates and
           keys a server can support clients which only support RSA or DSS cipher suites by using
           an appropriate certificate.

       -dcert_chain
           A file or URI of untrusted certificates to use when attempting to build the server
           certificate chain when a certificate specified via the -dcert option is in use.  The
           input can be in PEM, DER, or PKCS#12 format.

       -dcertform DER|PEM|P12
           The format of the additional certificate file; unspecified by default.  See
           openssl-format-options(1) for details.

       -dkeyform DER|PEM|P12|ENGINE
           The format of the additional private key; unspecified by default.  See
           openssl-format-options(1) for details.

       -dpass val
           The passphrase for the additional private key and certificate.  For more information
           about the format of val, see openssl-passphrase-options(1).

       -nbio_test
           Tests non blocking I/O.

       -crlf
           This option translated a line feed from the terminal into CR+LF.

       -debug
           Print extensive debugging information including a hex dump of all traffic.

       -security_debug
           Print output from SSL/TLS security framework.

       -security_debug_verbose
           Print more output from SSL/TLS security framework

       -msg
           Show all protocol messages with hex dump.

       -msgfile outfile
           File to send output of -msg or -trace to, default standard output.

       -state
           Prints the SSL session states.

       -CRL infile
           The CRL file to use.

       -CRLform DER|PEM
           The CRL file format; unspecified by default.  See openssl-format-options(1) for
           details.

       -crl_download
           Download CRLs from distribution points given in CDP extensions of certificates

       -verifyCAfile filename
           A file in PEM format CA containing trusted certificates to use for verifying client
           certificates.

       -verifyCApath dir
           A directory containing trusted certificates to use for verifying client certificates.
           This directory must be in "hash format", see openssl-verify(1) for more information.

       -verifyCAstore uri
           The URI of a store containing trusted certificates to use for verifying client
           certificates.

       -chainCAfile file
           A file in PEM format containing trusted certificates to use when attempting to build
           the server certificate chain.

       -chainCApath dir
           A directory containing trusted certificates to use for building the server certificate
           chain provided to the client.  This directory must be in "hash format", see
           openssl-verify(1) for more information.

       -chainCAstore uri
           The URI of a store containing trusted certificates to use for building the server
           certificate chain provided to the client.  The URI may indicate a single certificate,
           as well as a collection of them.  With URIs in the "file:" scheme, this acts as
           -chainCAfile or -chainCApath, depending on if the URI indicates a directory or a
           single file.  See ossl_store-file(7) for more information on the "file:" scheme.

       -nocert
           If this option is set then no certificate is used. This restricts the cipher suites
           available to the anonymous ones (currently just anonymous DH).

       -quiet
           Inhibit printing of session and certificate information.

       -no_resume_ephemeral
           Disable caching and tickets if ephemeral (EC)DH is used.

       -tlsextdebug
           Print a hex dump of any TLS extensions received from the server.

       -www
           Sends a status message back to the client when it connects. This includes information
           about the ciphers used and various session parameters.  The output is in HTML format
           so this option can be used with a web browser.  The special URL "/renegcert" turns on
           client cert validation, and "/reneg" tells the server to request renegotiation.  The
           -early_data option cannot be used with this option.

       -WWW, -HTTP
           Emulates a simple web server. Pages will be resolved relative to the current
           directory, for example if the URL "https://myhost/page.html" is requested the file
           ./page.html will be sent.  If the -HTTP flag is used, the files are sent directly, and
           should contain any HTTP response headers (including status response line).  If the
           -WWW option is used, the response headers are generated by the server, and the file
           extension is examined to determine the Content-Type header.  Extensions of "html",
           "htm", and "php" are "text/html" and all others are "text/plain".  In addition, the
           special URL "/stats" will return status information like the -www option.  Neither of
           these options can be used in conjunction with -early_data.

       -http_server_binmode
           When acting as web-server (using option -WWW or -HTTP) open files requested by the
           client in binary mode.

       -no_ca_names
           Disable TLS Extension CA Names. You may want to disable it for security reasons or for
           compatibility with some Windows TLS implementations crashing when this extension is
           larger than 1024 bytes.

       -ignore_unexpected_eof
           Some TLS implementations do not send the mandatory close_notify alert on shutdown. If
           the application tries to wait for the close_notify alert but the peer closes the
           connection without sending it, an error is generated. When this option is enabled the
           peer does not need to send the close_notify alert and a closed connection will be
           treated as if the close_notify alert was received.  For more information on shutting
           down a connection, see SSL_shutdown(3).

       -servername
           Servername for HostName TLS extension.

       -servername_fatal
           On servername mismatch send fatal alert (default: warning alert).

       -id_prefix val
           Generate SSL/TLS session IDs prefixed by val. This is mostly useful for testing any
           SSL/TLS code (e.g. proxies) that wish to deal with multiple servers, when each of
           which might be generating a unique range of session IDs (e.g. with a certain prefix).

       -keymatexport
           Export keying material using label.

       -keymatexportlen
           Export the given number of bytes of keying material; default 20.

       -no_cache
           Disable session cache.

       -ext_cache.
           Disable internal cache, set up and use external cache.

       -verify_return_error
           Verification errors normally just print a message but allow the connection to
           continue, for debugging purposes.  If this option is used, then verification errors
           close the connection.

       -verify_quiet
           No verify output except verify errors.

       -ign_eof
           Ignore input EOF (default: when -quiet).

       -no_ign_eof
           Do not ignore input EOF.

       -no_etm
           Disable Encrypt-then-MAC negotiation.

       -status
           Enables certificate status request support (aka OCSP stapling).

       -status_verbose
           Enables certificate status request support (aka OCSP stapling) and gives a verbose
           printout of the OCSP response.

       -status_timeout int
           Sets the timeout for OCSP response to int seconds.

       -proxy [http[s]://][userinfo@]host[:port][/path]
           The HTTP(S) proxy server to use for reaching the OCSP server unless -no_proxy applies,
           see below.  The proxy port defaults to 80 or 443 if the scheme is "https"; apart from
           that the optional "http://" or "https://" prefix is ignored, as well as any userinfo
           and path components.  Defaults to the environment variable "http_proxy" if set, else
           "HTTP_PROXY" in case no TLS is used, otherwise "https_proxy" if set, else
           "HTTPS_PROXY".

       -no_proxy addresses
           List of IP addresses and/or DNS names of servers not to use an HTTP(S) proxy for,
           separated by commas and/or whitespace (where in the latter case the whole argument
           must be enclosed in "...").  Default is from the environment variable "no_proxy" if
           set, else "NO_PROXY".

       -status_url val
           Sets a fallback responder URL to use if no responder URL is present in the server
           certificate. Without this option an error is returned if the server certificate does
           not contain a responder address.  The optional userinfo and fragment URL components
           are ignored.  Any given query component is handled as part of the path component.

       -status_file infile
           Overrides any OCSP responder URLs from the certificate and always provides the OCSP
           Response stored in the file. The file must be in DER format.

       -ssl_config val
           Configure SSL_CTX using the given configuration value.

       -trace
           Show verbose trace output of protocol messages.

       -brief
           Provide a brief summary of connection parameters instead of the normal verbose output.

       -rev
           Simple echo server that sends back received text reversed. Also sets -brief.  Cannot
           be used in conjunction with -early_data.

       -async
           Switch on asynchronous mode. Cryptographic operations will be performed
           asynchronously. This will only have an effect if an asynchronous capable engine is
           also used via the -engine option. For test purposes the dummy async engine (dasync)
           can be used (if available).

       -max_send_frag +int
           The maximum size of data fragment to send.  See SSL_CTX_set_max_send_fragment(3) for
           further information.

       -split_send_frag +int
           The size used to split data for encrypt pipelines. If more data is written in one go
           than this value then it will be split into multiple pipelines, up to the maximum
           number of pipelines defined by max_pipelines. This only has an effect if a suitable
           cipher suite has been negotiated, an engine that supports pipelining has been loaded,
           and max_pipelines is greater than 1. See SSL_CTX_set_split_send_fragment(3) for
           further information.

       -max_pipelines +int
           The maximum number of encrypt/decrypt pipelines to be used. This will only have an
           effect if an engine has been loaded that supports pipelining (e.g. the dasync engine)
           and a suitable cipher suite has been negotiated. The default value is 1.  See
           SSL_CTX_set_max_pipelines(3) for further information.

       -naccept +int
           The server will exit after receiving the specified number of connections, default
           unlimited.

       -read_buf +int
           The default read buffer size to be used for connections. This will only have an effect
           if the buffer size is larger than the size that would otherwise be used and pipelining
           is in use (see SSL_CTX_set_default_read_buffer_len(3) for further information).

       -bugs
           There are several known bugs in SSL and TLS implementations. Adding this option
           enables various workarounds.

       -no_comp
           Disable negotiation of TLS compression.  TLS compression is not recommended and is off
           by default as of OpenSSL 1.1.0.

       -comp
           Enable negotiation of TLS compression.  This option was introduced in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
           TLS compression is not recommended and is off by default as of OpenSSL 1.1.0.

       -no_ticket
           Disable RFC4507bis session ticket support. This option has no effect if TLSv1.3 is
           negotiated. See -num_tickets.

       -num_tickets
           Control the number of tickets that will be sent to the client after a full handshake
           in TLSv1.3. The default number of tickets is 2. This option does not affect the number
           of tickets sent after a resumption handshake.

       -serverpref
           Use the server's cipher preferences, rather than the client's preferences.

       -prioritize_chacha
           Prioritize ChaCha ciphers when preferred by clients. Requires -serverpref.

       -no_resumption_on_reneg
           Set the SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION option.

       -client_sigalgs val
           Signature algorithms to support for client certificate authentication (colon-separated
           list).

       -named_curve val
           Specifies the elliptic curve to use. NOTE: this is single curve, not a list.  For a
           list of all possible curves, use:

               $ openssl ecparam -list_curves

       -cipher val
           This allows the list of TLSv1.2 and below ciphersuites used by the server to be
           modified. This list is combined with any TLSv1.3 ciphersuites that have been
           configured. When the client sends a list of supported ciphers the first client cipher
           also included in the server list is used. Because the client specifies the preference
           order, the order of the server cipherlist is irrelevant. See openssl-ciphers(1) for
           more information.

       -ciphersuites val
           This allows the list of TLSv1.3 ciphersuites used by the server to be modified.  This
           list is combined with any TLSv1.2 and below ciphersuites that have been configured.
           When the client sends a list of supported ciphers the first client cipher also
           included in the server list is used. Because the client specifies the preference
           order, the order of the server cipherlist is irrelevant. See openssl-ciphers(1)
           command for more information. The format for this list is a simple colon (":")
           separated list of TLSv1.3 ciphersuite names.

       -dhparam infile
           The DH parameter file to use. The ephemeral DH cipher suites generate keys using a set
           of DH parameters. If not specified then an attempt is made to load the parameters from
           the server certificate file.  If this fails then a static set of parameters hard coded
           into this command will be used.

       -nbio
           Turns on non blocking I/O.

       -timeout
           Enable timeouts.

       -mtu
           Set link-layer MTU.

       -psk_identity val
           Expect the client to send PSK identity val when using a PSK cipher suite, and warn if
           they do not.  By default, the expected PSK identity is the string "Client_identity".

       -psk_hint val
           Use the PSK identity hint val when using a PSK cipher suite.

       -psk val
           Use the PSK key val when using a PSK cipher suite. The key is given as a hexadecimal
           number without leading 0x, for example -psk 1a2b3c4d.  This option must be provided in
           order to use a PSK cipher.

       -psk_session file
           Use the pem encoded SSL_SESSION data stored in file as the basis of a PSK.  Note that
           this will only work if TLSv1.3 is negotiated.

       -srpvfile
           The verifier file for SRP.  This option is deprecated.

       -srpuserseed
           A seed string for a default user salt.  This option is deprecated.

       -listen
           This option can only be used in conjunction with one of the DTLS options above.  With
           this option, this command will listen on a UDP port for incoming connections.  Any
           ClientHellos that arrive will be checked to see if they have a cookie in them or not.
           Any without a cookie will be responded to with a HelloVerifyRequest.  If a ClientHello
           with a cookie is received then this command will connect to that peer and complete the
           handshake.

       -sctp
           Use SCTP for the transport protocol instead of UDP in DTLS. Must be used in
           conjunction with -dtls, -dtls1 or -dtls1_2. This option is only available where
           OpenSSL has support for SCTP enabled.

       -sctp_label_bug
           Use the incorrect behaviour of older OpenSSL implementations when computing endpoint-
           pair shared secrets for DTLS/SCTP. This allows communication with older broken
           implementations but breaks interoperability with correct implementations. Must be used
           in conjunction with -sctp. This option is only available where OpenSSL has support for
           SCTP enabled.

       -use_srtp
           Offer SRTP key management with a colon-separated profile list.

       -no_dhe
           If this option is set then no DH parameters will be loaded effectively disabling the
           ephemeral DH cipher suites.

       -alpn val, -nextprotoneg val
           These flags enable the Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation or Next Protocol
           Negotiation (NPN) extension, respectively. ALPN is the IETF standard and replaces NPN.
           The val list is a comma-separated list of supported protocol names.  The list should
           contain the most desirable protocols first.  Protocol names are printable ASCII
           strings, for example "http/1.1" or "spdy/3".  The flag -nextprotoneg cannot be
           specified if -tls1_3 is used.

       -sendfile
           If this option is set and KTLS is enabled, SSL_sendfile() will be used instead of
           BIO_write() to send the HTTP response requested by a client.  This option is only
           valid if -WWW or -HTTP is specified.

       -keylogfile outfile
           Appends TLS secrets to the specified keylog file such that external programs (like
           Wireshark) can decrypt TLS connections.

       -max_early_data int
           Change the default maximum early data bytes that are specified for new sessions and
           any incoming early data (when used in conjunction with the -early_data flag). The
           default value is approximately 16k. The argument must be an integer greater than or
           equal to 0.

       -recv_max_early_data int
           Specify the hard limit on the maximum number of early data bytes that will be
           accepted.

       -early_data
           Accept early data where possible. Cannot be used in conjunction with -www, -WWW, -HTTP
           or -rev.

       -stateless
           Require TLSv1.3 cookies.

       -anti_replay, -no_anti_replay
           Switches replay protection on or off, respectively. Replay protection is on by default
           unless overridden by a configuration file. When it is on, OpenSSL will automatically
           detect if a session ticket has been used more than once, TLSv1.3 has been negotiated,
           and early data is enabled on the server. A full handshake is forced if a session
           ticket is used a second or subsequent time. Any early data that was sent will be
           rejected.

       -nameopt option
           This specifies how the subject or issuer names are displayed.  See
           openssl-namedisplay-options(1) for details.

       -no_ssl3, -no_tls1, -no_tls1_1, -no_tls1_2, -no_tls1_3, -ssl3, -tls1, -tls1_1, -tls1_2,
       -tls1_3
           See "TLS Version Options" in openssl(1).

       -dtls, -dtls1, -dtls1_2
           These specify the use of DTLS instead of TLS.  See "TLS Version Options" in
           openssl(1).

       -bugs, -comp, -no_comp, -no_ticket, -serverpref, -client_renegotiation,
       -legacy_renegotiation, -no_renegotiation, -no_resumption_on_reneg, -legacy_server_connect,
       -no_legacy_server_connect, -no_etm -allow_no_dhe_kex, -prioritize_chacha, -strict,
       -sigalgs algs, -client_sigalgs algs, -groups groups, -curves curves, -named_curve curve,
       -cipher ciphers, -ciphersuites 1.3ciphers, -min_protocol minprot, -max_protocol maxprot,
       -record_padding padding, -debug_broken_protocol, -no_middlebox
           See "SUPPORTED COMMAND LINE COMMANDS" in SSL_CONF_cmd(3) for details.

       -xkey infile, -xcert file, -xchain file, -xchain_build file, -xcertform DER|PEM, -xkeyform
       DER|PEM
           Set extended certificate verification options.  See "Extended Verification Options" in
           openssl-verification-options(1) for details.

       -CAfile file, -no-CAfile, -CApath dir, -no-CApath, -CAstore uri, -no-CAstore
           See "Trusted Certificate Options" in openssl-verification-options(1) for details.

       -rand files, -writerand file
           See "Random State Options" in openssl(1) for details.

       -engine id
           See "Engine Options" in openssl(1).  This option is deprecated.

       -provider name
       -provider-path path
       -propquery propq
           See "Provider Options" in openssl(1), provider(7), and property(7).

       -allow_proxy_certs, -attime, -no_check_time, -check_ss_sig, -crl_check, -crl_check_all,
       -explicit_policy, -extended_crl, -ignore_critical, -inhibit_any, -inhibit_map,
       -no_alt_chains, -partial_chain, -policy, -policy_check, -policy_print, -purpose,
       -suiteB_128, -suiteB_128_only, -suiteB_192, -trusted_first, -use_deltas, -auth_level,
       -verify_depth, -verify_email, -verify_hostname, -verify_ip, -verify_name, -x509_strict
       -issuer_checks
           Set various options of certificate chain verification.  See "Verification Options" in
           openssl-verification-options(1) for details.

           If the server requests a client certificate, then verification errors are displayed,
           for debugging, but the command will proceed unless the -verify_return_error option is
           used.

CONNECTED COMMANDS

       If a connection request is established with an SSL client and neither the -www nor the
       -WWW option has been used then normally any data received from the client is displayed and
       any key presses will be sent to the client.

       Certain commands are also recognized which perform special operations. These commands are
       a letter which must appear at the start of a line. They are listed below.

       q   End the current SSL connection but still accept new connections.

       Q   End the current SSL connection and exit.

       r   Renegotiate the SSL session (TLSv1.2 and below only).

       R   Renegotiate the SSL session and request a client certificate (TLSv1.2 and below only).

       P   Send some plain text down the underlying TCP connection: this should cause the client
           to disconnect due to a protocol violation.

       S   Print out some session cache status information.

       k   Send a key update message to the client (TLSv1.3 only)

       K   Send a key update message to the client and request one back (TLSv1.3 only)

       c   Send a certificate request to the client (TLSv1.3 only)

NOTES

       This command can be used to debug SSL clients. To accept connections from a web browser
       the command:

        openssl s_server -accept 443 -www

       can be used for example.

       Although specifying an empty list of CAs when requesting a client certificate is strictly
       speaking a protocol violation, some SSL clients interpret this to mean any CA is
       acceptable. This is useful for debugging purposes.

       The session parameters can printed out using the openssl-sess_id(1) command.

BUGS

       Because this program has a lot of options and also because some of the techniques used are
       rather old, the C source for this command is rather hard to read and not a model of how
       things should be done.  A typical SSL server program would be much simpler.

       The output of common ciphers is wrong: it just gives the list of ciphers that OpenSSL
       recognizes and the client supports.

       There should be a way for this command to print out details of any unknown cipher suites a
       client says it supports.

SEE ALSO

       openssl(1), openssl-sess_id(1), openssl-s_client(1), openssl-ciphers(1), SSL_CONF_cmd(3),
       SSL_CTX_set_max_send_fragment(3), SSL_CTX_set_split_send_fragment(3),
       SSL_CTX_set_max_pipelines(3), ossl_store-file(7)

HISTORY

       The -no_alt_chains option was added in OpenSSL 1.1.0.

       The -allow-no-dhe-kex and -prioritize_chacha options were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.

       The -srpvfile, -srpuserseed, and -engine option were deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright 2000-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

       Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use this file except
       in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source
       distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.