Provided by: biber_2.18-1_all bug

NAME

       Biber::Utils - Various utility subs used in Biber

EXPORT

       All functions are exported by default.

FUNCTIONS

   glob_data_file
         Expands a data file glob to a list of filenames

   slurp_switchr
         Use different read encoding/slurp interfaces for Windows due to its
         horrible legacy codepage system

   slurp_switchw
         Use different write encoding/slurp interfaces for Windows due to its
         horrible legacy codepage system

   locate_data_file
         Searches for a data file by

         The exact path if the filename is absolute
         In the input_directory, if defined
         In the output_directory, if defined
         Relative to the current directory
         In the same directory as the control file
         Using kpsewhich, if available

         Check existence of NFC/NFD file variants and return correct one.
         Account for windows file encodings

   check_empty
           Wrapper around empty check to deal with Win32 Unicode filenames

   check_exists
           Wrapper around exists check to deal with Win32 Unicode filenames

   biber_warn
           Wrapper around various warnings bits and pieces.
           Add warning to the list of .bbl warnings and the master list of warnings

   biber_error
           Wrapper around error logging
           Forces an exit.

   makenamesid
       Given a Biber::Names object, return an underscore normalised concatenation of all of the
       full name strings.

   makenameid
       Given a Biber::Name object, return an underscore normalised concatenation of the full name
       strings.

   latex_recode_output
         Tries to convert UTF-8 to TeX macros in passed string

   strip_noinit
         Removes elements which are not to be considered during initials generation
         in names

   strip_nosort
         Removes elements which are not to be used in sorting a name from a string

   strip_nonamestring
         Removes elements which are not to be used in certain name-related operations like:

         * fullhash generation
         * uniquename generation

        from a name

   normalise_string_label
       Remove some things from a string for label generation. Don't strip \p{Dash} as this is
       needed to process compound names or label generation.

   normalise_string_sort
       Removes LaTeX macros, and all punctuation, symbols, separators as well as leading and
       trailing whitespace for sorting strings.  Control chars don't need to be stripped as they
       are completely ignorable in DUCET

   normalise_string_bblxml
       Some string normalisation for bblxml output

   normalise_string
       Removes LaTeX macros, and all punctuation, symbols, separators and control characters, as
       well as leading and trailing whitespace for sorting strings.  Only decodes LaTeX character
       macros into Unicode if output is UTF-8

   normalise_string_common
         Common bit for normalisation

   normalise_string_hash
         Normalise strings used for hashes. We collapse LaTeX macros into a vestige
         so that hashes are unique between things like:

         Smith
         {\v S}mith

         we replace macros like this to preserve their vestiges:

         \v S -> v:
         \" -> 34:

   normalise_string_underscore
         Like normalise_string, but also substitutes ~ and whitespace with underscore.

   escape_label
         Escapes a few special character which might be used in labels

   unescape_label
         Unscapes a few special character which might be used in label but which need
         sorting without escapes

   reduce_array
       reduce_array(\@a, \@b) returns all elements in @a that are not in @b

   remove_outer
           Remove surrounding curly brackets:
               '{string}' -> 'string'
           but not
               '{string} {string}' -> 'string} {string'

           Return (boolean if stripped, string)

   has_outer
           Return (boolean if surrounded in braces

   add_outer
           Add surrounding curly brackets:
               'string' -> '{string}'

   ucinit
           upper case of initial letters in a string

   is_undef
           Checks for undefness of arbitrary things, including
           composite method chain calls which don't reliably work
           with defined() (see perldoc for defined())
           This works because we are just testing the value passed
           to this sub. So, for example, this is randomly unreliable
           even if the resulting value of the arg to defined() is "undef":

           defined($thing->method($arg)->method)

           whereas:

           is_undef($thing->method($arg)->method)

           works since we only test the return value of all the methods
           with defined()

   is_def
           Checks for definedness in the same way as is_undef()

   is_undef_or_null
           Checks for undef or nullness (see is_undef() above)

   is_def_and_notnull
           Checks for def and unnullness (see is_undef() above)

   is_def_and_null
           Checks for def and nullness (see is_undef() above)

   is_null
           Checks for nullness

   is_notnull
           Checks for notnullness

   is_notnull_scalar
           Checks for notnullness of a scalar

   is_notnull_array
           Checks for notnullness of an array (passed by ref)

   is_notnull_hash
           Checks for notnullness of an hash (passed by ref)

   is_notnull_object
           Checks for notnullness of an object (passed by ref)

   stringify_hash
           Turns a hash into a string of keys and values

   normalise_utf8
         Normalise any UTF-8 encoding string immediately to exactly what we want
         We want the strict perl utf8 "UTF-8"

   inits
          We turn the initials into an array so we can be flexible with them later
          The tie here is used only so we know what to split on. We don't want to make
          any typesetting decisions in Biber, like what to use to join initials so on
          output to the .bbl, we only use BibLaTeX macros.

   join_name
         Replace all join typsetting elements in a name part (space, ties) with BibLaTeX macros
         so that typesetting decisions are made in BibLaTeX, not hard-coded in Biber

   filter_entry_options
           Process any per_entry option transformations which are necessary on output

   imatch
           Do an interpolating (neg)match using a match RE and a string passed in as variables
           Using /g on matches so that $1,$2 etc. can be populated from repeated matches of
           same capture group as well as different groups

   ireplace
           Do an interpolating match/replace using a match RE, replacement RE
           and string passed in as variables

   validate_biber_xml
         Validate a biber/biblatex XML metadata file against an RNG XML schema

   map_boolean
           Convert booleans between strings and numbers. Because standard XML "boolean"
           datatype considers "true" and "1" the same etc.

   process_entry_options
           Set per-entry options

   merge_entry_options
           Merge entry options, dealing with conflicts

   expand_option_input
           Expand options such as meta-options coming from biblatex

   parse_date_range
         Parse of ISO8601 date range

   parse_date_unspecified
         Parse of ISO8601-2:2016 4.3 unspecified format into date range
         Returns range plus specification of granularity of unspecified

   parse_date_start
         Convenience wrapper

   parse_date_end
         Convenience wrapper

   parse_date
         Parse of EDTF dates

   date_monthday
         Force month/day to ISO8601-2:2016 format with leading zero

   biber_decode_utf8
           Perform NFD form conversion as well as UTF-8 conversion. Used to normalize
           bibtex input as the T::B interface doesn't allow a neat whole file slurping.

   out
         Output to target. Outputs NFC UTF-8 if output is UTF-8

   process_comment
         Fix up some problems with comments after being processed by btparse

   locale2bcp47
         Map babel/polyglossia language options to a sensible CLDR (bcp47) locale default
         Return input string if there is no mapping

   bcp472locale
         Map CLDR (bcp47) locale to a babel/polyglossia locale
         Return input string if there is no mapping

   rangelen
         Calculate the length of a range field
         Range fields are an array ref of two-element array refs [range_start, range_end]
         range_end can be be empty for open-ended range or undef
         Deals with Unicode and ASCII roman numerals via the magic of Unicode NFKD form

         m-n -> [m, n]
         m   -> [m, undef]
         m-  -> [m, '']
         -n  -> ['', n]
         -   -> ['', undef]

   match_indices
         Return array ref of array refs of matches and start indices of matches
         for provided array of compiled regexps into string

   parse_range
         Parses a range of values into a two-value array ref.
         Ranges with no starting value default to "1"
         Ranges can be open-ended and it's up to surrounding code to interpret this
         Ranges can be single figures which is shorthand for 1-x

   strip_annotation
         Removes annotation marker from a field name

   parse_range_alt
         Parses a range of values into a two-value array ref.
         Either start or end can be undef and it's up to surrounding code to interpret this

   maploopreplace
         Replace loop markers with values.

   get_transliterator
         Get a ref to a transliterator for the given from/to
         We are abstracting this in this way because it is not clear what the future
         of the transliteration library is. We want to be able to switch.

   call_transliterator
         Run a transliterator on passed text. Hides call semantics of transliterator
         so we can switch engine in the future.

AUTHOR

       Philip Kime "<philip at kime.org.uk>"

BUGS

       Please report any bugs or feature requests on our Github tracker at
       <https://github.com/plk/biber/issues>.

COPYRIGHT & LICENSE

       Copyright 2012-2022 Philip Kime, all rights reserved.

       This module is free software.  You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
       the Artistic License 2.0.

       This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty;
       without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.