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NAME

       Nativeint - Processor-native integers.

Module

       Module   Nativeint

Documentation

       Module Nativeint
        : sig end

       Processor-native integers.

       This module provides operations on the type nativeint of signed 32-bit integers (on 32-bit
       platforms) or signed 64-bit integers (on 64-bit platforms).  This integer type has exactly
       the  same  width  as  that of a pointer type in the C compiler.  All arithmetic operations
       over nativeint are  taken  modulo  2^32  or  2^64  depending  on  the  word  size  of  the
       architecture.

       Performance  notice: values of type nativeint occupy more memory space than values of type
       int , and arithmetic operations on nativeint are generally slower than those on int .  Use
       nativeint only when the application requires the extra bit of precision over the int type.

       Literals for native integers are suffixed by n:
            let zero: nativeint = 0n
            let one: nativeint = 1n
            let m_one: nativeint = -1n

       val zero : nativeint

       The native integer 0.

       val one : nativeint

       The native integer 1.

       val minus_one : nativeint

       The native integer -1.

       val neg : nativeint -> nativeint

       Unary negation.

       val add : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Addition.

       val sub : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Subtraction.

       val mul : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Multiplication.

       val div : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Integer division. This division rounds the real quotient of its arguments towards zero, as
       specified for (/) .

       Raises Division_by_zero if the second argument is zero.

       val unsigned_div : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Same as Nativeint.div , except that arguments and result are interpreted  as      unsigned
       native integers.

       Since 4.08.0

       val rem : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Integer  remainder.   If  y  is  not  zero,  the result of Nativeint.rem x y satisfies the
       following properties: Nativeint.zero <= Nativeint.rem x  y  <  Nativeint.abs  y  and  x  =
       Nativeint.add (Nativeint.mul (Nativeint.div x y) y)
                              (Nativeint.rem  x  y)  .   If  y  =  0  ,  Nativeint.rem x y raises
       Division_by_zero .

       val unsigned_rem : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Same as Nativeint.rem , except that arguments and result are interpreted  as      unsigned
       native integers.

       Since 4.08.0

       val succ : nativeint -> nativeint

       Successor.  Nativeint.succ x is Nativeint.add x Nativeint.one .

       val pred : nativeint -> nativeint

       Predecessor.  Nativeint.pred x is Nativeint.sub x Nativeint.one .

       val abs : nativeint -> nativeint

       Return the absolute value of its argument.

       val size : int

       The  size in bits of a native integer.  This is equal to 32 on a 32-bit platform and to 64
       on a 64-bit platform.

       val max_int : nativeint

       The greatest representable native integer, either 2^31 - 1 on a 32-bit platform, or 2^63 -
       1 on a 64-bit platform.

       val min_int : nativeint

       The  smallest representable native integer, either -2^31 on a 32-bit platform, or -2^63 on
       a 64-bit platform.

       val logand : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Bitwise logical and.

       val logor : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Bitwise logical or.

       val logxor : nativeint -> nativeint -> nativeint

       Bitwise logical exclusive or.

       val lognot : nativeint -> nativeint

       Bitwise logical negation.

       val shift_left : nativeint -> int -> nativeint

       Nativeint.shift_left x y shifts x to the left by y bits.  The result is unspecified if y <
       0 or y >= bitsize , where bitsize is 32 on a 32-bit platform and 64 on a 64-bit platform.

       val shift_right : nativeint -> int -> nativeint

       Nativeint.shift_right  x  y shifts x to the right by y bits.  This is an arithmetic shift:
       the sign bit of x is  replicated  and  inserted  in  the  vacated  bits.   The  result  is
       unspecified if y < 0 or y >= bitsize .

       val shift_right_logical : nativeint -> int -> nativeint

       Nativeint.shift_right_logical  x  y  shifts  x  to the right by y bits.  This is a logical
       shift: zeroes are inserted in the vacated bits regardless of the sign of x .   The  result
       is unspecified if y < 0 or y >= bitsize .

       val of_int : int -> nativeint

       Convert the given integer (type int ) to a native integer (type nativeint ).

       val to_int : nativeint -> int

       Convert  the  given  native  integer  (type  nativeint  )  to an integer (type int ).  The
       high-order bit is lost during the conversion.

       val unsigned_to_int : nativeint -> int option

       Same as Nativeint.to_int , but interprets the argument as an  unsigned  integer.   Returns
       None if the unsigned value of the argument cannot fit into an int .

       Since 4.08.0

       val of_float : float -> nativeint

       Convert  the  given  floating-point  number to a native integer, discarding the fractional
       part (truncate  towards  0).   The  result  of  the  conversion  is  undefined  if,  after
       truncation, the number is outside the range [ Nativeint.min_int , Nativeint.max_int ].

       val to_float : nativeint -> float

       Convert the given native integer to a floating-point number.

       val of_int32 : int32 -> nativeint

       Convert the given 32-bit integer (type int32 ) to a native integer.

       val to_int32 : nativeint -> int32

       Convert  the given native integer to a 32-bit integer (type int32 ).  On 64-bit platforms,
       the 64-bit native integer is taken modulo 2^32, i.e. the top 32 bits are lost.  On  32-bit
       platforms, the conversion is exact.

       val of_string : string -> nativeint

       Convert  the given string to a native integer.  The string is read in decimal (by default,
       or if the string begins with 0u ) or in hexadecimal, octal or binary if the string  begins
       with 0x , 0o or 0b respectively.

       The   0u   prefix   reads   the   input   as   an   unsigned  integer  in  the  range  [0,
       2*Nativeint.max_int+1] .  If the input exceeds Nativeint.max_int it is  converted  to  the
       signed integer Int64.min_int + input - Nativeint.max_int - 1 .

       Raises  Failure if the given string is not a valid representation of an integer, or if the
       integer represented exceeds the range of integers representable in type nativeint .

       val of_string_opt : string -> nativeint option

       Same as of_string , but return None instead of raising.

       Since 4.05

       val to_string : nativeint -> string

       Return the string representation of its argument, in decimal.

       type t = nativeint

       An alias for the type of native integers.

       val compare : t -> t -> int

       The comparison function for native integers, with the  same  specification  as  compare  .
       Along  with the type t , this function compare allows the module Nativeint to be passed as
       argument to the functors Set.Make and Map.Make .

       val unsigned_compare : t -> t -> int

       Same as Nativeint.compare , except that  arguments  are  interpreted  as  unsigned  native
       integers.

       Since 4.08.0

       val equal : t -> t -> bool

       The equal function for native ints.

       Since 4.03.0

       val min : t -> t -> t

       Return the smaller of the two arguments.

       Since 4.13.0

       val max : t -> t -> t

       Return the greater of the two arguments.

       Since 4.13.0