Provided by: libczmq-dev_4.2.1-1_amd64 bug

NAME

       zosc - Class for work with Open Sound Control messages

SYNOPSIS

       //  This is a draft class, and may change without notice. It is disabled in
       //  stable builds by default. If you use this in applications, please ask
       //  for it to be pushed to stable state. Use --enable-drafts to enable.
       #ifdef CZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API
       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Create a new empty OSC message with the specified address string.
       CZMQ_EXPORT zosc_t *
           zosc_new (const char *address);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Create a new OSC message from the specified zframe. Takes ownership of
       //  the zframe.
       CZMQ_EXPORT zosc_t *
           zosc_fromframe (zframe_t *frame);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Create a new zosc message from memory. Take ownership of the memory
       //  and calling free on the data after construction.
       CZMQ_EXPORT zosc_t *
           zosc_frommem (char *data, size_t size);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Create a new zosc message from the given format and arguments.
       //  The format type tags are as follows:
       //    i - 32bit integer
       //    h - 64bit integer
       //    f - 32bit floating point number (IEEE)
       //    d - 64bit (double) floating point number
       //    s - string (NULL terminated)
       //    t = timetag: an OSC timetag in NTP format (uint64_t)
       //    S - symbol
       //    c - char
       //    m - 4 byte midi packet (8 digits hexadecimal)
       //    T - TRUE (no value required)
       //    F - FALSE (no value required)
       //    N - NIL (no value required)
       //    I - Impulse (for triggers) or INFINITUM (no value required)
       //    b - binary blob
       CZMQ_EXPORT zosc_t *
           zosc_create (const char *address, const char *format, ...);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Destroy an OSC message
       CZMQ_EXPORT void
           zosc_destroy (zosc_t **self_p);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Return chunk data size
       CZMQ_EXPORT size_t
           zosc_size (zosc_t *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Return OSC chunk data. Caller does not own the data!
       CZMQ_EXPORT byte *
           zosc_data (zosc_t *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Return the OSC address string
       CZMQ_EXPORT const char *
           zosc_address (zosc_t *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Return the OSC format of the message.
       //    i - 32bit integer
       //    h - 64bit integer
       //    f - 32bit floating point number (IEEE)
       //    d - 64bit (double) floating point number
       //    s - string (NULL terminated)
       //    t = timetag: an OSC timetag in NTP format (uint64_t)
       //    S - symbol
       //    c - char
       //    m - 4 byte midi packet (8 digits hexadecimal)
       //    T - TRUE (no value required)
       //    F - FALSE (no value required)
       //    N - NIL (no value required)
       //    I - Impulse (for triggers) or INFINITUM (no value required)
       //    b - binary blob
       CZMQ_EXPORT const char *
           zosc_format (zosc_t *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Append data to the osc message. The format describes the data that
       //  needs to be appended in the message. This essentially relocates all
       //  data!
       //  The format type tags are as follows:
       //    i - 32bit integer
       //    h - 64bit integer
       //    f - 32bit floating point number (IEEE)
       //    d - 64bit (double) floating point number
       //    s - string (NULL terminated)
       //    t = timetag: an OSC timetag in NTP format (uint64_t)
       //    S - symbol
       //    c - char
       //    m - 4 byte midi packet (8 digits hexadecimal)
       //    T - TRUE (no value required)
       //    F - FALSE (no value required)
       //    N - NIL (no value required)
       //    I - Impulse (for triggers) or INFINITUM (no value required)
       //    b - binary blob
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_append (zosc_t *self, const char *format, ...);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Retrieve the values provided by the given format. Note that zosc_retr
       //  creates the objects and the caller must destroy them when finished.
       //  The supplied pointers do not need to be initialized. Returns 0 if
       //  successful, or -1 if it failed to retrieve a value in which case the
       //  pointers are not modified. If an argument pointer is NULL is skips the
       //  value. See the format method for a detailed list op type tags for the
       //  format string.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_retr (zosc_t *self, const char *format, ...);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Create copy of the message, as new chunk object. Returns a fresh zosc_t
       //  object, or null if there was not enough heap memory. If chunk is null,
       //  returns null.
       //  Caller owns return value and must destroy it when done.
       CZMQ_EXPORT zosc_t *
           zosc_dup (zosc_t *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Transform zosc into a zframe that can be sent in a message.
       //  Caller owns return value and must destroy it when done.
       CZMQ_EXPORT zframe_t *
           zosc_pack (zosc_t *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Transform zosc into a zframe that can be sent in a message.
       //  Take ownership of the chunk.
       //  Caller owns return value and must destroy it when done.
       CZMQ_EXPORT zframe_t *
           zosc_packx (zosc_t **self_p);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Transform a zframe into a zosc.
       //  Caller owns return value and must destroy it when done.
       CZMQ_EXPORT zosc_t *
           zosc_unpack (zframe_t *frame);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Dump OSC message to stdout, for debugging and tracing.
       CZMQ_EXPORT void
           zosc_print (zosc_t *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Probe the supplied object, and report if it looks like a zosc_t.
       CZMQ_EXPORT bool
           zosc_is (void *self);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Return a pointer to the item at the head of the OSC data.
       //  Sets the given char argument to the type tag of the data.
       //  If the message is empty, returns NULL and the sets the
       //  given char to NULL.
       CZMQ_EXPORT const void *
           zosc_first (zosc_t *self, char *type);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Return the next item of the OSC message. If the list is empty, returns
       //  NULL. To move to the start of the OSC message call zosc_first ().
       CZMQ_EXPORT const void *
           zosc_next (zosc_t *self, char *type);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Return a pointer to the item at the tail of the OSC message.
       //  Sets the given char argument to the type tag of the data. If
       //  the message is empty, returns NULL.
       CZMQ_EXPORT const void *
           zosc_last (zosc_t *self, char *type);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided 32 bit integer from value at the current cursor position in the message.
       //  If the type tag at the current position does not correspond it will fail and
       //  return -1. Returns 0 on success.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_int32 (zosc_t *self, int *val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided 64 bit integer from the value at the current cursor position in the message.
       //  If the type tag at the current position does not correspond it will fail and
       //  return -1. Returns 0 on success.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_int64 (zosc_t *self, int64_t *val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided float from the value at the current cursor position in the message.
       //  If the type tag at the current position does not correspond it will fail and
       //  return -1. Returns 0 on success.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_float (zosc_t *self, float *val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided double from the value at the current cursor position in the message.
       //  If the type tag at the current position does not correspond it will fail and
       //  return -1. Returns 0 on success.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_double (zosc_t *self, double *val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided string from the value at the current cursor position in the message.
       //  If the type tag at the current position does not correspond it will fail and
       //  return -1. Returns 0 on success. Caller owns the string!
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_string (zosc_t *self, char **val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided char from the value at the current cursor position in the message.
       //  If the type tag at the current position does not correspond it will fail and
       //  return -1. Returns 0 on success.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_char (zosc_t *self, char *val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided boolean from the type tag in the message. Booleans are not represented
       //  in the data in the message, only in the type tag. If the type tag at the current
       //  position does not correspond it will fail and return -1. Returns 0 on success.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_bool (zosc_t *self, bool *val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Set the provided 4 bytes (unsigned 32bit int) from the value at the current
       //  cursor position in the message. If the type tag at the current position does
       //  not correspond it will fail and return -1. Returns 0 on success.
       CZMQ_EXPORT int
           zosc_pop_midi (zosc_t *self, uint32_t *val);

       //  *** Draft method, for development use, may change without warning ***
       //  Self test of this class.
       CZMQ_EXPORT void
           zosc_test (bool verbose);

       #endif // CZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API
       Please add '@interface' section in './../src/zosc.c'.

DESCRIPTION

       zosc - work with Open Sound Control messages

       Please add @discuss section in ./../src/zosc.c.

EXAMPLE

       From zosc_test method.

           // we need to have packets on the heap
           char *p1 = (char *)malloc(40);
           memcpy(p1, oscpacket, 40);
           zosc_t *self = zosc_frommem(p1, 40);
           assert (self);
           assert ( zosc_is( self ));
           assert(streq ( zosc_address(self), "/sample/address"));
           assert(streq ( zosc_format(self), "iTfs"));
           // check value
           uint32_t test = 0;
           bool b = false;
           float f = 0.f;
           char *s = "BLA";
           zosc_retr(self, "iTfs", &test, &b, &f, &s);
           assert(test == 1);
           assert(b);
           assert(fabsf(f - 3.14f) < FLT_EPSILON); // float equal
           assert(streq(s, "hello"));
           zstr_free(&s);

           zosc_destroy (&self);

           zframe_t *frame = zframe_new(oscpacket, 40);
           assert(frame);
           assert(zframe_size(frame) == 40);
           zosc_t *fosc = zosc_fromframe(frame);
           assert (fosc);
           assert(streq ( zosc_address(fosc), "/sample/address"));
           assert(streq ( zosc_format(fosc), "iTfs"));
           // test skipping retrieving values
           zosc_retr(fosc, "iTfs", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
           char *fstr = "";
           zosc_retr(fosc, "iTfs", NULL, NULL, NULL, &fstr);
           assert( streq(fstr, "hello") );
           zstr_free(&fstr);
           zosc_destroy (&fosc);

           // to the heap, otherwise we can't destroy
           char *p2 = (char *)malloc(48);
           memcpy(p2, testpack, 48);
           zosc_t *testmsg = zosc_frommem(p2, 48);
           assert( testmsg );
           assert(streq ( zosc_address(testmsg), "/test"));
           assert(streq ( zosc_format(testmsg), "ihTfds" ) );
           // test duplicate
           zosc_t *testmsgdup = zosc_dup(NULL);
           assert( testmsgdup == NULL );
           testmsgdup = zosc_dup(testmsg);
           assert( testmsgdup );
           assert(streq ( zosc_address(testmsgdup), "/test"));
           assert(streq ( zosc_format(testmsgdup), "ihTfds" ) );
           zosc_destroy(&testmsgdup);
           // check value
           int itest = -1;
           int64_t ltest = -1;
           bool btest = false;
           float ftest = -1.f;
           double dtest = -1.;
           char *stest;
           const char *format = zosc_format(testmsg);
           zosc_retr(testmsg, format, &itest, &ltest, &btest, &ftest, &dtest, &stest);
           assert( itest == 2 );
           assert( ltest == 1844674407370 );
           assert( btest );
           assert( fabsf(ftest - 3.14f) < FLT_EPSILON ); // float equal
           assert( fabs(dtest - 3.1415926535897932) < DBL_EPSILON );
           assert( streq(stest, "hello") );
           zstr_free(&stest);
           zosc_destroy(&testmsg);

           // test constructing messages
           int64_t prez = 3;
           zosc_t* conm = zosc_create("/construct", "iihfdscF", -2,2, prez, 3.14,6.283185307179586, "greetings", 'q');
           assert(conm);
           assert(streq(zosc_address(conm), "/construct"));
           assert(streq(zosc_format(conm), "iihfdscF"));
           if (verbose) zosc_print(conm);
           int x,y;
           int64_t z;
           float zz;
           double zzz;
           char *ss = "aliens";
           char q = 'z';
           bool Ftest = true;
           zosc_retr(conm, "iihfdscF", &x, &y, &z, &zz, &zzz, &ss, &q, &Ftest);
           assert( x==-2 );
           assert( y==2 );
           assert( z==3 );
           assert( fabsf(zz-3.14f) < FLT_EPSILON );
           assert( fabs(zzz-6.283185307179586) < DBL_EPSILON );
           assert( streq( ss, "greetings") );
           assert( q == 'q');
           assert( !Ftest );
           zstr_free(&ss);

           // test iterating
           char type = '0';
           const void *data = zosc_first(conm, &type);
           while ( data )
           {
               if (verbose)
                   zsys_info("type tag is %c", type);

               switch (type)
               {
               case('i'):
               {
                   int32_t test = 9;
                   int rc = zosc_pop_int32(conm, &test);
                   assert(rc == 0);
                   assert( test == -2 || test == 2);
                   break;
               }
               case('h'):
               {
                   int32_t fail = 9;
                   int rc = zosc_pop_int32(conm, &fail); // this will fail
                   assert(rc == -1);
                   int64_t test = 9;
                   rc = zosc_pop_int64(conm, &test);
                   assert(rc == 0);
                   assert( test == 3 );
                   break;
               }
               case('f'):
               {
                   float flt_v = 0.f;
                   int rc = zosc_pop_float(conm, &flt_v);
                   assert(rc == 0);
                   assert( fabsf(flt_v-3.14f) < FLT_EPSILON );
                   break;
               }
               case 'd':
               {
                   double dbl_v = 0.;
                   int rc = zosc_pop_double(conm, &dbl_v);
                   assert(rc == 0);
                   assert( fabs(dbl_v-6.283185307179586) < DBL_EPSILON );
                   break;
               }
               case 's':
               {
                   char *str;
                   int rc = zosc_pop_string(conm, &str);
                   assert(rc == 0);
                   assert(streq(str, "greetings"));
                   zstr_free(&str);
                   break;
               }
               case 'c':
               {
                   char chr;
                   int rc = zosc_pop_char(conm, &chr);
                   assert(rc == 0);
                   assert(chr == 'q');
                   break;
               }
               case 'F':
               {
                   bool bl;
                   int rc = zosc_pop_bool(conm, &bl);
                   assert(rc == 0);
                   assert( !bl );
                   break;
               }
               default:
                   assert(0);
               }
               data = zosc_next(conm, &type);
           }

           // test append
           int64_t preal = -80000;
           zosc_append(conm, "ih", -200, preal);
           int ax,ay;
           int64_t az;
           float azz;
           double azzz;
           char *ass = "aliens";
           char aq = 'z';
           bool aFtest = true;
           int ai = 0;
           int64_t al = 0;
           zosc_retr(conm, "iihfdscFih", &ax, &ay, &az, &azz, &azzz, &ass, &aq, &aFtest, &ai, &al);
           assert( ax==-2 );
           assert( ay==2 );
           assert( az==3 );
           assert( fabsf(azz-3.14f) < FLT_EPSILON );
           assert( fabs(azzz-6.283185307179586) < DBL_EPSILON );
           assert( streq( ass, "greetings") );
           assert( aq == 'q');
           assert( !aFtest );
           assert( ai==-200 );
           assert( al==-80000 );
           zstr_free(&ass);

           #ifdef ZMQ_DGRAM
           zsock_t *dgrams = zsock_new_dgram("udp://*:*");
           assert (dgrams);
           zframe_t *t = zosc_pack(conm);
           zstr_sendm( dgrams, "127.0.0.1:7777" );
           zframe_send( &t, dgrams, 0);
           zclock_sleep(10); // slow down, otherwise we've cleaned up before async send
           zsock_destroy( &dgrams );
           #else
           int sockfd;
           struct sockaddr_in     servaddr;

           // Creating socket file descriptor
           if ( (sockfd = (int)socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0 ) {
               zsys_error("socket creation failed");
           }

           memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
           // Filling server information
           servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
           servaddr.sin_port = htons(7777);
           servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
           #ifdef __WINDOWS__
           sendto(sockfd, (const char *)zosc_data(conm), (int)zosc_size(conm),
                   0, (const struct sockaddr *) &servaddr,
                       sizeof(servaddr));
           #else
           sendto(sockfd, zosc_data(conm), zosc_size(conm),
                   0, (const struct sockaddr *) &servaddr,
                       sizeof(servaddr));
           #endif
           #endif
           zosc_destroy(&conm);
           #ifdef __WINDOWS__
           zsys_shutdown();
           #endif

AUTHORS

       The czmq manual was written by the authors in the AUTHORS file.

RESOURCES

       Main web site:

       Report bugs to the email <zeromq-dev@lists.zeromq.org[1]>

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (c) the Contributors as noted in the AUTHORS file. This file is part of CZMQ,
       the high-level C binding for 0MQ: http://czmq.zeromq.org. This Source Code Form is subject
       to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not
       distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. LICENSE
       included with the czmq distribution.

NOTES

        1. zeromq-dev@lists.zeromq.org
           mailto:zeromq-dev@lists.zeromq.org