Provided by: calibre_6.11.0+dfsg-2_all bug

NAME

       ebook-convert - ebook-convert

          ebook-convert input_file output_file [options]

       Convert an e-book from one format to another.

       input_file is the input and output_file is the output. Both must be specified as the first
       two arguments to the command.

       The output e-book format is guessed from the file extension  of  output_file.  output_file
       can  also  be  of  the special format .EXT where EXT is the output file extension. In this
       case, the name of the output file is derived from the name of the input  file.  Note  that
       the filenames must not start with a hyphen. Finally, if output_file has no extension, then
       it is treated as a folder and an "open e-book" (OEB) consisting of HTML files  is  written
       to  that  folder.  These  files  are the files that would normally have been passed to the
       output plugin.

       After specifying the input and output file you can customize the conversion by  specifying
       various  options.  The available options depend on the input and output file types. To get
       help on them specify the input and output file and then use the -h option.

       For full documentation of the conversion system see E-book conversion

       Whenever you pass arguments to  ebook-convert  that  have  spaces  in  them,  enclose  the
       arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

       The  options  and  default  values  for the options change depending on both the input and
       output formats, so you should always check with:

          ebook-convert myfile.input_format myfile.output_format -h

       Below are the options that are common to all conversion, followed by the options  specific
       to every input and output format.

       • گزینه های ورودیگزینه های خروجیLOOK AND FEELپردازش اکتشافیجستجو و جایگزینیتشخیص ساختارفهرست محتوافرادادهاشکال‌زدایی

       --help, -h
              show this help message and exit

       --input-profile
              Specify   the  input  profile.  The  input  profile  gives  the  conversion  system
              information on how to interpret various information  in  the  input  document.  For
              example  resolution  dependent  lengths  (i.e.  lengths  in  pixels).  Choices are:
              cybookg3, cybook_opus, default, hanlinv3, hanlinv5, illiad, irexdr1000,  irexdr800,
              kindle, msreader, mobipocket, nook, sony, sony300, sony900

       --list-recipes
              List  builtin  recipe  names.  You  can create an e-book from a builtin recipe like
              this: ebook-convert "Recipe Name.recipe" output.epub

       --output-profile
              Specify the output profile. The output profile tells the conversion system  how  to
              optimize  the created document for the specified device (such as by resizing images
              for the device screen size). In some cases,  an  output  profile  can  be  used  to
              optimize  the output for a particular device, but this is rarely necessary. Choices
              are:cybookg3,     cybook_opus,     default,     generic_eink,      generic_eink_hd,
              generic_eink_large, hanlinv3, hanlinv5, illiad, ipad, ipad3, irexdr1000, irexdr800,
              jetbook5, kindle,  kindle_dx,  kindle_fire,  kindle_oasis,  kindle_pw,  kindle_pw3,
              kindle_scribe,   kindle_voyage,   kobo,  msreader,  mobipocket,  nook,  nook_color,
              nook_hd_plus, pocketbook_inkpad3,  pocketbook_lux,  pocketbook_hd,  pocketbook_900,
              pocketbook_pro_912, galaxy, sony, sony300, sony900, sony-landscape, sonyt3, tablet

       --version
              show program's version number and exit

گزینه های ورودی

       Options to control the processing of the input mobi file

       --input-encoding
              تنظیم  رمزگذاری نویسه های سند ورودی. اگر این گزینه انتخاب شود، هر رمزگذاری دیگری که
              در خود سند تعریف شده باشد نادیده گرفته می شود. این گزینه به خصوص جهت تنظیم رمزگذاری
              برای  سندهایی  که رمزگذاری خود را تعریف نمی کنند (یا آن را به اشتباه تعریف می کنند)
              کارآمد است.

گزینه های خروجی

       Options to control the processing of the output epub

       --dont-split-on-page-breaks
              Turn off splitting at page breaks. Normally, input files are automatically split at
              every  page  break  into  two files. This gives an output e-book that can be parsed
              faster and with less resources. However, splitting is slow and if your source  file
              contains  a very large number of page breaks, you should turn off splitting on page
              breaks.

       --epub-flatten
              This option is needed only if you intend to use the EPUB with  FBReaderJ.  It  will
              flatten the file system inside the EPUB, putting all files into the top level.

       --epub-inline-toc
              Insert  an  inline  Table  of  Contents  that  will appear as part of the main book
              content.

       --epub-toc-at-end
              Put the inserted inline Table of Contents at the end of the  book  instead  of  the
              start.

       --epub-version
              The  version  of  the  EPUB file to generate. EPUB 2 is the most widely compatible,
              only use EPUB 3 if you know you actually need it.

       --extract-to
              Extract the contents of the generated  EPUB  file  to  the  specified  folder.  The
              contents of the folder are first deleted, so be careful.

       --flow-size
              Split  all HTML files larger than this size (in KB). This is necessary as most EPUB
              readers cannot handle large file sizes. The default of 260KB is the  size  required
              for Adobe Digital Editions. Set to 0 to disable size based splitting.

       --no-default-epub-cover
              Normally, if the input file has no cover and you don't specify one, a default cover
              is generated with the title, authors, etc. This option disables the  generation  of
              this cover.

       --no-svg-cover
              Do not use SVG for the book cover. Use this option if your EPUB is going to be used
              on a device that does not support SVG, like the iPhone or the JetBook Lite. Without
              this option, such devices will display the cover as a blank page.

       --preserve-cover-aspect-ratio
              When  using  an  SVG  cover, this option will cause the cover to scale to cover the
              available screen area, but still preserve its  aspect  ratio  (ratio  of  width  to
              height).  That  means  there may be white borders at the sides or top and bottom of
              the image, but the image will never be distorted. Without this option the image may
              be slightly distorted, but there will be no borders.

       --pretty-print
              اگر تنظیم شده باشد، افزونه ی خروجی سعی می کند تا سند خروجی را تا حدّ ممکن به نوشتار
              قابل خواندن توسّط انسان نزدیک کند. برای برخی  از  افزونه های  خروجی  ممکن  است  کار
              به خصوصی انجام ندهد.

       --toc-title
              Title for any generated in-line table of contents.

LOOK AND FEEL

       Options to control the look and feel of the output

       --asciiize
              Transliterate  Unicode characters to an ASCII representation. Use with care because
              this will replace Unicode characters with  ASCII.  For  instance  it  will  replace
              "Pelé"   with   "Pele".   Also,  note  that  in  cases  where  there  are  multiple
              representations of a character (characters  shared  by  Chinese  and  Japanese  for
              instance)  the  representation based on the current calibre interface language will
              be used.

       --base-font-size
              The base font size in pts. All font sizes in the produced  book  will  be  rescaled
              based  on this size. By choosing a larger size you can make the fonts in the output
              bigger and vice versa. By default, when the value is zero, the base  font  size  is
              chosen based on the output profile you chose.

       --change-justification
              Change  text  justification.  A  value of "left" converts all justified text in the
              source to left aligned (i.e. unjustified) text. A value of "justify"  converts  all
              unjustified  text to justified. A value of "original" (the default) does not change
              justification in the source file.  Note  that  only  some  output  formats  support
              justification.

       --disable-font-rescaling
              Disable all rescaling of font sizes.

       --embed-all-fonts
              Embed every font that is referenced in the input document but not already embedded.
              This will search your system for the fonts, and if found, they  will  be  embedded.
              Embedding  will  only  work  if  the format you are converting to supports embedded
              fonts, such as EPUB, AZW3, DOCX or PDF. Please ensure  that  you  have  the  proper
              license for embedding the fonts used in this document.

       --embed-font-family
              Embed  the specified font family into the book. This specifies the "base" font used
              for the book. If the input document specifies its own fonts, they may override this
              base font. You can use the filter style information option to remove fonts from the
              input document. Note that font embedding  only  works  with  some  output  formats,
              principally EPUB, AZW3 and DOCX.

       --expand-css
              By  default, calibre will use the shorthand form for various CSS properties such as
              margin, padding, border, etc. This option will cause it to use  the  full  expanded
              form  instead. Note that CSS is always expanded when generating EPUB files with the
              output profile set to one of the Nook profiles as the Nook cannot handle  shorthand
              CSS.

       --extra-css
              Either  the  path  to a CSS stylesheet or raw CSS. This CSS will be appended to the
              style rules from the source file, so it can be used to override those rules.

       --filter-css
              A comma separated list of CSS properties that will be removed from  all  CSS  style
              rules.  This  is  useful if the presence of some style information prevents it from
              being       overridden       on       your       device.        For        example:
              font-family,color,margin-left,margin-right

       --font-size-mapping
              Mapping  from  CSS  font  names  to  font  sizes  in  pts.  An  example  setting is
              12,12,14,16,18,20,22,24. These are the mappings for the sizes xx-small to xx-large,
              with  the  final size being for huge fonts. The font rescaling algorithm uses these
              sizes to intelligently rescale fonts. The default is to use a mapping based on  the
              output profile you chose.

       --insert-blank-line
              یک  خط  بین دو پاراگراف قرار بده. اگر فایل مبدا از پاراگراف استفاده نکند کار نخواهد
              کرد ( تگ های <p> یا <div>)

       --insert-blank-line-size
              Set the height of the inserted blank lines (in em). The height of the lines between
              paragraphs will be twice the value set here.

       --keep-ligatures
              Preserve ligatures present in the input document. A ligature is a special rendering
              of a pair of characters like ff, fi, fl et cetera. Most readers do not have support
              for  ligatures in their default fonts, so they are unlikely to render correctly. By
              default, calibre will turn  a  ligature  into  the  corresponding  pair  of  normal
              characters. This option will preserve them instead.

       --line-height
              The  line  height  in pts. Controls spacing between consecutive lines of text. Only
              applies to elements that do not define their own line height. In  most  cases,  the
              minimum  line  height option is more useful. By default no line height manipulation
              is performed.

       --linearize-tables
              Some badly designed documents use tables to control the layout of text on the page.
              When  converted  these  documents  often have text that runs off the page and other
              artifacts. This option will extract the content from the tables and present it in a
              linear fashion.

       --margin-bottom
              Set  the  bottom margin in pts. Default is 5.0. Setting this to less than zero will
              cause no margin to be set (the margin setting in  the  original  document  will  be
              preserved).  Note: Page oriented formats such as PDF and DOCX have their own margin
              settings that take precedence.

       --margin-left
              Set the left margin in pts. Default is 5.0. Setting this to  less  than  zero  will
              cause  no  margin  to  be  set (the margin setting in the original document will be
              preserved). Note: Page oriented formats such as PDF and DOCX have their own  margin
              settings that take precedence.

       --margin-right
              Set  the  right  margin in pts. Default is 5.0. Setting this to less than zero will
              cause no margin to be set (the margin setting in  the  original  document  will  be
              preserved).  Note: Page oriented formats such as PDF and DOCX have their own margin
              settings that take precedence.

       --margin-top
              Set the top margin in pts. Default is 5.0. Setting this  to  less  than  zero  will
              cause  no  margin  to  be  set (the margin setting in the original document will be
              preserved). Note: Page oriented formats such as PDF and DOCX have their own  margin
              settings that take precedence.

       --minimum-line-height
              The  minimum  line  height,  as a percentage of the element's calculated font size.
              calibre will ensure that every element has a line height of at least this  setting,
              irrespective  of what the input document specifies. Set to zero to disable. Default
              is 120%. Use this setting in preference to the direct  line  height  specification,
              unless  you  know  what you are doing. For example, you can achieve "double spaced"
              text by setting this to 240.

       --remove-paragraph-spacing
              Remove spacing between paragraphs. Also sets an  indent  on  paragraphs  of  1.5em.
              Spacing  removal  will  not work if the source file does not use paragraphs (<p> or
              <div> tags).

       --remove-paragraph-spacing-indent-size
              When calibre removes blank  lines  between  paragraphs,  it  automatically  sets  a
              paragraph  indent,  to  ensure  that  paragraphs  can be easily distinguished. This
              option controls the width of that indent (in em). If you set this  value  negative,
              then  the indent specified in the input document is used, that is, calibre does not
              change the indentation.

       --smarten-punctuation
              Convert  plain  quotes,  dashes  and  ellipsis  to  their  typographically  correct
              equivalents. For details, see https://daringfireball.net/projects/smartypants.

       --subset-embedded-fonts
              Subset  all  embedded  fonts.  Every  embedded  font is reduced to contain only the
              glyphs used in this document. This decreases the size of the font files. Useful  if
              you are embedding a particularly large font with lots of unused glyphs.

       --transform-css-rules
              Path  to  a  file  containing  rules  to transform the CSS styles in this book. The
              easiest way to create such a file is to use the wizard for creating  rules  in  the
              calibre  GUI.  Access  it  in  the  "Look  & feel->Transform styles" section of the
              conversion dialog. Once you create the rules, you can use the  "Export"  button  to
              save them to a file.

       --transform-html-rules
              Path to a file containing rules to transform the HTML in this book. The easiest way
              to create such a file is to use the wizard for creating rules in the  calibre  GUI.
              Access  it  in  the "Look & feel->Transform HTML" section of the conversion dialog.
              Once you create the rules, you can use the "Export" button to save them to a file.

       --unsmarten-punctuation
              Convert fancy quotes, dashes and ellipsis to their plain equivalents.

پردازش اکتشافی

       Modify the document text and structure using common patterns.  Disabled  by  default.  Use
       --enable-heuristics  to  enable.   Individual actions can be disabled with the --disable-*
       options.

       --disable-dehyphenate
              Analyze hyphenated words throughout the document.  The document itself is used as a
              dictionary to determine whether hyphens should be retained or removed.

       --disable-delete-blank-paragraphs
              Remove  empty  paragraphs  from  the  document  when they exist between every other
              paragraph

       --disable-fix-indents
              Turn indentation  created  from  multiple  non-breaking  space  entities  into  CSS
              indents.

       --disable-format-scene-breaks
              Left aligned scene break markers are center aligned. Replace soft scene breaks that
              use multiple blank lines with horizontal rules.

       --disable-italicize-common-cases
              Look for common words and patterns that denote italics and italicize them.

       --disable-markup-chapter-headings
              Detect unformatted chapter headings and sub headings. Change  them  to  h2  and  h3
              tags.   This  setting  will  not  create a TOC, but can be used in conjunction with
              structure detection to create one.

       --disable-renumber-headings
              Looks for occurrences of sequential <h1> or <h2> tags. The tags are  renumbered  to
              prevent splitting in the middle of chapter headings.

       --disable-unwrap-lines
              Unwrap lines using punctuation and other formatting clues.

       --enable-heuristics
              Enable  heuristic  processing. This option must be set for any heuristic processing
              to take place.

       --html-unwrap-factor
              Scale used to determine the length at which  a  line  should  be  unwrapped.  Valid
              values  are  a  decimal  between 0 and 1. The default is 0.4, just below the median
              line length.  If only a few lines in the document  require  unwrapping  this  value
              should be reduced

       --replace-scene-breaks
              Replace  scene  breaks with the specified text. By default, the text from the input
              document is used.

جستجو و جایگزینی

       Modify the document text and structure using user defined patterns.

       --search-replace
              Path to a file containing search and replace regular  expressions.  The  file  must
              contain  alternating  lines  of  regular expression followed by replacement pattern
              (which can be an empty line). The regular expression must be in  the  Python  regex
              syntax and the file must be UTF-8 encoded.

       --sr1-replace
              Replacement to replace the text found with sr1-search.

       --sr1-search
              Search pattern (regular expression) to be replaced with sr1-replace.

       --sr2-replace
              Replacement to replace the text found with sr2-search.

       --sr2-search
              Search pattern (regular expression) to be replaced with sr2-replace.

       --sr3-replace
              Replacement to replace the text found with sr3-search.

       --sr3-search
              Search pattern (regular expression) to be replaced with sr3-replace.

تشخیص ساختار

       Control auto-detection of document structure.

       --chapter
              An  XPath  expression  to detect chapter titles. The default is to consider <h1> or
              <h2>  tags  that  contain  the  words  "chapter",  "book",  "section",  "prologue",
              "epilogue"   or   "part"   as  chapter  titles  as  well  as  any  tags  that  have
              class="chapter". The expression used must  evaluate  to  a  list  of  elements.  To
              disable  chapter  detection,  use the expression "/". See the XPath Tutorial in the
              calibre User Manual for further help on using this feature.

       --chapter-mark
              Specify how to mark detected chapters. A value  of  "pagebreak"  will  insert  page
              breaks  before  chapters.  A  value of "rule" will insert a line before chapters. A
              value of "none" will disable chapter marking and a value of "both"  will  use  both
              page breaks and lines to mark chapters.

       --disable-remove-fake-margins
              Some  documents  specify page margins by specifying a left and right margin on each
              individual paragraph.  calibre  will  try  to  detect  and  remove  these  margins.
              Sometimes, this can cause the removal of margins that should not have been removed.
              In this case you can disable the removal.

       --insert-metadata
              Insert the book metadata at the start of the book. This is useful  if  your  e-book
              reader does not support displaying/searching metadata directly.

       --page-breaks-before
              An  XPath  expression.  Page  breaks are inserted before the specified elements. To
              disable use the expression: /

       --prefer-metadata-cover
              جلد استخراج شده از فایل نسبت به جلد مشخص شده ارجح است.

       --remove-first-image
              Remove the first image from the input e-book. Useful if the input  document  has  a
              cover  image that is not identified as a cover. In this case, if you set a cover in
              calibre, the output document will end up with  two  cover  images  if  you  do  not
              specify this option.

       --start-reading-at
              An  XPath  expression  to  detect  the  location  in the document at which to start
              reading. Some e-book reading  programs  (most  prominently  the  Kindle)  use  this
              location  as  the position at which to open the book. See the XPath tutorial in the
              calibre User Manual for further help using this feature.

فهرست محتوا

       Control the automatic generation of a Table of Contents. By default, if  the  source  file
       has a Table of Contents, it will be used in preference to the automatically generated one.

       --duplicate-links-in-toc
              When creating a TOC from links in the input document, allow duplicate entries, i.e.
              allow more than one entry with the  same  text,  provided  that  they  point  to  a
              different location.

       --level1-toc
              XPath  expression  that  specifies  all  tags  that should be added to the Table of
              Contents at level one. If this is specified, it takes precedence over  other  forms
              of auto-detection. See the XPath Tutorial in the calibre User Manual for examples.

       --level2-toc
              XPath  expression  that  specifies  all  tags  that should be added to the Table of
              Contents at level two. Each entry is added under the previous level one entry.  See
              the XPath Tutorial in the calibre User Manual for examples.

       --level3-toc
              XPath  expression  that  specifies  all  tags  that should be added to the Table of
              Contents at level three. Each entry is added under the previous  level  two  entry.
              See the XPath Tutorial in the calibre User Manual for examples.

       --max-toc-links
              Maximum  number  of  links to insert into the TOC. Set to 0 to disable. Default is:
              50. Links are only added to the TOC if less than the threshold number  of  chapters
              were detected.

       --no-chapters-in-toc
              فصل هایی که به صورت خودکار تشخیص داده شده اند را به فهرست محتوا اضافه نکن.

       --toc-filter
              Remove  entries from the Table of Contents whose titles match the specified regular
              expression. Matching entries and all their children are removed.

       --toc-threshold
              If fewer than this number of chapters is detected, then  links  are  added  to  the
              Table of Contents. Default: 6

       --use-auto-toc
              Normally,  if  the  source  file  already  has  a  Table of Contents, it is used in
              preference to the auto-generated one. With this option, the auto-generated  one  is
              always used.

فراداده

       Options to set metadata in the output

       --author-sort
              String to be used when sorting by author.

       --authors
              Set the authors. Multiple authors should be separated by ampersands.

       --book-producer
              تولیدکننده کتاب را تنظیم کنید.

       --comments
              Set the e-book description.

       --cover
              Set the cover to the specified file or URL

       --isbn ISBN کتاب را مشخص کنید.

       --language
              زبان را تنظیم کنید.

       --pubdate
              Set  the publication date (assumed to be in the local timezone, unless the timezone
              is explicitly specified)

       --publisher
              Set the e-book publisher.

       --rating
              امتیاز کتاب را مشخص کنید. از 1 تا 5.

       --read-metadata-from-opf, --from-opf, -m
              Read metadata from the specified OPF  file.  Metadata  read  from  this  file  will
              override any metadata in the source file.

       --series
              Set the series this e-book belongs to.

       --series-index
              شماره مجموعه را تنظیم کنید

       --tags برچسب های کتاب را تنظیم کنید. لیست باید با کاما جدا شود.

       --timestamp
              مهرزمانی کتاب را تنظیم کنید (دیگر در جایی کاربرد ندارد)

       --title
              عنوان را تنظیم کنید.

       --title-sort
              The version of the title to be used for sorting.

اشکال‌زدایی

       گزینه هایی برای کمک به اشکال زدایی کردن تبدیل

       --debug-pipeline, -d
              Save  the  output from different stages of the conversion pipeline to the specified
              folder. Useful if you are unsure at which stage of the conversion process a bug  is
              occurring.

       --verbose, -v
              Level  of  verbosity.  Specify  multiple times for greater verbosity. Specifying it
              twice will result in full verbosity, once medium verbosity  and  zero  times  least
              verbosity.

AUTHOR

       Kovid Goyal

COPYRIGHT

       Kovid Goyal