Ubuntu Manpage: This article applies to: ✔️ .NET Core 2.1 SDK and later versions

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Environment variables used by .NET SDK, .NET CLI, and .NET runtime

This article applies to: ✔️ .NET Core 2.1 SDK and later versions

Use the following environment variables to configure the .NET SDK, .NET CLI, and .NET
runtime.

DOTNET_ROOT, DOTNET_ROOT(x86)
Specifies the location of the .NET runtimes, if they are not installed in the default
location. The default location on Windows is C:\Program Files\dotnet. The default
location on Linux and macOS is /usr/share/dotnet. This environment variable is used only
when running apps via generated executables (apphosts). DOTNET_ROOT(x86) is used instead
when running a 32-bit executable on a 64-bit OS.

NUGET_PACKAGES
The global packages folder. If not set, it defaults to ~/.nuget/packages on Unix or
%userprofile%\.nuget\packages on Windows.

DOTNET_SERVICING
Specifies the location of the servicing index to use by the shared host when loading the
runtime.

DOTNET_NOLOGO
Specifies whether .NET welcome and telemetry messages are displayed on first run. Set to
true to mute these messages (values true, 1, or yes accepted) or set to false to allow
(values false, 0, or no accepted). If not set, the default is false and the messages will
be displayed on first run. This flag has no effect on telemetry (see
DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT for opting out of sending telemetry).

DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT
Specifies whether data about the .NET tools usage is collected and sent to Microsoft. Set
to true to opt-out of the telemetry feature (values true, 1, or yes accepted). Otherwise,
set to false to opt into the telemetry features (values false, 0, or no accepted). If not
set, the default is false and the telemetry feature is active.

DOTNET_MULTILEVEL_LOOKUP
Specifies whether .NET runtime, shared framework, or SDK are resolved from the global
location. If not set, it defaults to 1 (logical true). Set to 0 (logical false) to not
resolve from the global location and have isolated .NET installations. For more
information about multi-level lookup, see Multi-level SharedFX Lookup
(https://github.com/dotnet/core-setup/blob/master/Documentation/design-docs/multilevel-
sharedfx-lookup.md).

DOTNET_ROLL_FORWARD
Determines roll forward behavior. For more information, see the --roll-forward option
earlier in this article. Available starting with .NET Core 3.x.

DOTNET_ROLL_FORWARD_TO_PRERELEASE
If set to 1 (enabled), enables rolling forward to a pre-release version from a release
version. By default (0 - disabled), when a release version of .NET runtime is requested,
roll-forward will only consider installed release versions. Available starting with .NET
Core 3.x.

For more information, see Roll forward.

DOTNET_ROLL_FORWARD_ON_NO_CANDIDATE_FX
Disables minor version roll forward, if set to 0. For more information, see Roll forward.

This setting is superseded in .NET Core 3.0 by DOTNET_ROLL_FORWARD. The new settings
should be used instead.

DOTNET_CLI_UI_LANGUAGE
Sets the language of the CLI UI using a locale value such as en-us. The supported values
are the same as for Visual Studio. For more information, see the section on changing the
installer language in the Visual Studio installation documentation. The .NET resource
manager rules apply, so you don’t have to pick an exact match—you can also pick
descendants in the CultureInfo tree. For example, if you set it to fr-CA, the CLI will
find and use the fr translations. If you set it to a language that is not supported, the
CLI falls back to English.

DOTNET_DISABLE_GUI_ERRORS
For GUI-enabled generated executables - disables dialog popup, which normally shows for
certain classes of errors. It only writes to stderr and exits in those cases.

DOTNET_ADDITIONAL_DEPS
Equivalent to CLI option --additional-deps.

DOTNET_RUNTIME_ID
Overrides the detected RID.

DOTNET_SHARED_STORE
Location of the “shared store” which assembly resolution falls back to in some cases.

DOTNET_STARTUP_HOOKS
List of assemblies to load and execute startup hooks from.

DOTNET_BUNDLE_EXTRACT_BASE_DIR
Specifies a directory to which a single-file application is extracted before it is
executed. Available starting with .NET Core 3.x.

For more information, see Single-file executables.

COREHOST_TRACE
Controls diagnostics tracing from the hosting components, such as dotnet.exe, hostfxr, and
hostpolicy.

• COREHOST_TRACE=[0/1] - default is 0 - tracing disabled. If set to 1, diagnostics
tracing is enabled.

• COREHOST_TRACEFILE=<file path> - only has effect if tracing is enabled via
COREHOST_TRACE=1. When set, the tracing information is written to the specified file,
otherwise the tracing information is written to stderr. Available starting with .NET
Core 3.x.

• COREHOST_TRACE_VERBOSITY=[1/2/3/4] - default is 4. The setting is used only when
tracing is enabled via COREHOST_TRACE=1. Available starting with .NET Core 3.x.

• 4 - all tracing information is written

• 3 - only informational, warning and error messages are written

• 2 - only warning and error messages are written

• 1 - only error messages are written

The typical way to get detailed trace information about application startup is to set
COREHOST_TRACE=1 andCOREHOST_TRACEFILE=host_trace.txt and then run the application. A new
file host_trace.txt will be created in the current directory with the detailed
information.

DOTNET_CLI_WORKLOAD_UPDATE_NOTIFY_DISABLE
Disables background download of advertising manifests for workloads. Default is false -
not disabled. If set to true, downloading is disabled. For more information, see
Advertising manifests.

DOTNET_CLI_WORKLOAD_UPDATE_NOTIFY_INTERVAL_HOURS
Specifies the minimum number of hours between background downloads of advertising
manifests for workloads. Default is 24 - no more frequently than once a day. For more
information, see Advertising manifests.