Provided by: libcryptx-perl_0.077-1build1_amd64
NAME
Crypt::Mac::HMAC - Message authentication code HMAC
SYNOPSIS
### Functional interface: use Crypt::Mac::HMAC qw( hmac hmac_hex ); # calculate MAC from string/buffer $hmac_raw = hmac('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); $hmac_hex = hmac_hex('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); $hmac_b64 = hmac_b64('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); $hmac_b64u = hmac_b64u('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); ### OO interface: use Crypt::Mac::HMAC; $d = Crypt::Mac::HMAC->new('SHA256', $key); $d->add('any data'); $d->addfile('filename.dat'); $d->addfile(*FILEHANDLE); $result_raw = $d->mac; # raw bytes $result_hex = $d->hexmac; # hexadecimal form $result_b64 = $d->b64mac; # Base64 form $result_b64u = $d->b64umac; # Base64 URL Safe form
DESCRIPTION
Provides an interface to the HMAC message authentication code (MAC) algorithm.
EXPORT
Nothing is exported by default. You can export selected functions: use Crypt::Mac::HMAC qw(hmac hmac_hex ); Or all of them at once: use Crypt::Mac::HMAC ':all';
FUNCTIONS
hmac Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a binary string. $hmac_raw = hmac($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_raw = hmac($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes) hmac_hex Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a hexadecimal string. $hmac_hex = hmac_hex($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_hex = hmac_hex($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes, not hex!) hmac_b64 Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a Base64 string. $hmac_b64 = hmac_b64($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_b64 = hmac_b64($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes, not Base64!) hmac_b64u Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a Base64 URL Safe string (see RFC 4648 section 5). $hmac_b64url = hmac_b64u($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_b64url = hmac_b64u($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes, not Base64url!)
METHODS
new $d = Crypt::Mac::HMAC->new($hash_name, $key); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes) clone $d->clone(); reset $d->reset(); add $d->add('any data'); #or $d->add('any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); addfile $d->addfile('filename.dat'); #or $d->addfile(*FILEHANDLE); mac $result_raw = $d->mac(); hexmac $result_hex = $d->hexmac(); b64mac $result_b64 = $d->b64mac(); b64umac $result_b64url = $d->b64umac();
SEE ALSO
• CryptX • <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hmac> • <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2104>