Provided by: libimdb-film-perl_0.53-1.1_all
NAME
IMDB::Film - OO Perl interface to the movies database IMDB.
SYNOPSIS
use IMDB::Film; # # Retrieve a movie information by its IMDB code # my $imdbObj = new IMDB::Film(crit => 227445); or # # Retrieve a movie information by its title # my $imdbObj = new IMDB::Film(crit => 'Troy'); or # # Parse already stored HTML page from IMDB # my $imdbObj = new IMDB::Film(crit => 'troy.html'); if($imdbObj->status) { print "Title: ".$imdbObj->title()."\n"; print "Year: ".$imdbObj->year()."\n"; print "Plot Symmary: ".$imdbObj->plot()."\n"; } else { print "Something wrong: ".$imdbObj->error; }
DESCRIPTION
Overview IMDB::Film is an object-oriented interface to the IMDB. You can use that module to retrieve information about film: title, year, plot etc. Constructor new() Object's constructor. You should pass as parameter movie title or IMDB code. my $imdb = new IMDB::Film(crit => <some code>); or my $imdb = new IMDB::Film(crit => <some title>); or my $imdb = new IMDB::Film(crit => <HTML file>); For more infomation about base methods refer to IMDB::BaseClass. _init() Initialize object. Options year Define a movie's year. It's useful to use it to get the proper movie by its title: my $imdbObj = new IMDB::Film(crit => 'Jack', year => 2003); print "Got #" . $imdbObj->code . " " . $imdbObj->title . "\n"; #0379836 proxy defines proxy server name and port: proxy => 'http://proxy.myhost.com:80' By default object tries to get proxy from environment debug switches on debug mode to display useful debug messages. Can be 0 or 1 (0 by default) cache indicates use cache or not to store retrieved page content. Can be 0 or 1 (0 by default) cache_root specifies a directory to store cache data. By default it use /tmp/FileCache for *NIX OS cache_exp specifies an expiration time for cache. By default, it's 1 hour clear_cache indicates clear cached data before get request to IMDB.com or not timeout specifies a timeout for HTTP connection in seconds (10 sec by default) user_agent specifies an user agent for request ('Mozilla/5.0' by default) full_plot_url specifies a full plot url for specified movie host specifies a host name for IMDB site. By default it's www.imdb.com query specifies a query string to get specified movie by its ID. By defualt it's 'title/tt' search specifies query string to make a search movie by its title. By default it's 'find?tt=on;mx=20;q=' Example: my $imdb = new IMDB::Film( crit => 'Troy', user_agent => 'Opera/8.x', timeout => 2, debug => 1, cache => 1, cache_root => '/tmp/imdb_cache', cache_exp => '1 d', ); It'll create an object with critery 'Troy', user agent 'Opera', timeout 2 seconds, debug mode on, using cache with directory '/tmp/imdb_cache' and expiration time in 1 day. Object Private Methods _search_film() Implemets functionality to search film by name. Object Public Methods status() Indicates a status of IMDB object: 0 - empty object; 1 - loaded from file; 2 - loaded from internet request; 3 - loaded from cache. status_descr() Return a description for IMDB object status. Can be 'Empty', 'Filed', 'Fresh' and 'Cached': if($film->status) { print "This is a " . $film->status_descr . " object!"; } else { die "Cannot retrieve IMDB object!"; } title() Retrieve film title from film page. If was got search page instead of film page this method calls method _search_film to get list matched films and continue to process first one: my $title = $film->title(); kind() Get kind of movie: my $kind = $film->kind(); Possible values are: 'movie', 'tv series', 'tv mini series', 'video game', 'video movie', 'tv movie', 'episode'. year() Get film year: my $year = $film->year(); connections() Retrieve connections for the movie as an arrays of hashes with folloeing structure { follows => [ { id => <id>, title => <name>, year => <year>, ..., } ], followed_by => [ { id => <id>, title => <name>, year => <year>, ..., } ], references => [ { id => <id>, title => <name>, year => <year>, ..., } ], referenced_in => [ { id => <id>, title => <name>, year => <year>, ..., } ], featured_in => [ { id => <id>, title => <name>, year => <year>, ..., } ], spoofed_by => [ { id => <id>, title => <name>, year => <year>, ..., } ], } my %connections = %{ $film->connections() }; full_companies() Retrieve companies for the movie as an array where each item has following stucture: { production => [ { name => <company name>, url => <imdb url>, extra => <specific task> } ], distributors => [ { name => <company name>, url => <imdb url>, extra => <specific task> } ], special_effects => [ { name => <company name>, url => <imdb url>, extra => <specific task> } ], other => [ { name => <company name>, url => <imdb url>, extra => <specific task> } ], } my %full_companies = %{ $film->full_companies() }; company() Returns a list of companies given for a specified movie: my $company = $film->company(); or my @companies = $film->company(); episodes() Retrieve episodes info list each element of which is hash reference for tv series - { id => <ID>, title => <Title>, season => <Season>, episode => <Episode>, date => <Date>, plot => <Plot> }: my @episodes = @{ $film->episodes() }; episodeof() Retrieve parent tv series list each element of which is hash reference for episode - { id => <ID>, title => <Title>, year => <Year> }: my @tvseries = @{ $film->episodeof() }; cover() Retrieve url of film cover: my $cover = $film->cover(); recommendation_movies() Return a list of recommended movies for specified one as a hash where each key is a movie ID in IMDB and value - movie's title: $recommendation_movies = $film->recommendation_movies(); For example, the list of recommended movies for Troy will be similar to that: __DATA__ $VAR1 = { '0416449' => '300', '0167260' => 'The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King', '0442933' => 'Beowulf', '0320661' => 'Kingdom of Heaven', '0172495' => 'Gladiator' }; directors() Retrieve film directors list each element of which is hash reference - { id => <ID>, name => <Name> }: my @directors = @{ $film->directors() }; writers() Retrieve film writers list each element of which is hash reference - { id => <ID>, name => <Name> }: my @writers = @{ $film->writers() }; <I>Note: this method returns Writing credits from movie main page. It maybe not contain a full list!</I> genres() Retrieve film genres list: my @genres = @{ $film->genres() }; tagline() Retrieve film tagline: my $tagline = $film->tagline(); plot() Returns a movie plot: my $plot = $film->plot; storyline() Retrieve film plot summary: my $storyline = $film->storyline(); rating() In scalar context returns film user rating, in array context returns film rating, number of votes and info about place in TOP 250 or some other TOP and avards: my $rating = $film->rating(); or my($rating, $vnum, $avards) = $film->rating(); print "RATING: $rating ($vnum votes)"; Note, that $avards is array reference where the first elemen is a TOP info if so, and the next element is other avards - Oscar, nominations and etc cast() Retrieve film cast list each element of which is hash reference - { id => <ID>, name => <Full Name>, role => <Role> }: my @cast = @{ $film->cast() }; <I> Note: this method retrieves a cast list first billed only! </I> duration() In the scalar context it retrieves a film duration in minutes (the first record): my $duration = $film->duration(); In array context it retrieves all movie's durations: my @durations = $film->duration(); country() Retrieve film produced countries list: my $countries = $film->country(); language() Retrieve film languages list: my $languages = $film->language(); also_known_as() Retrieve AKA information as array, each element of which is string: my $aka = $film->also_known_as(); print map { "$_\n" } @$aka; trivia() Retrieve a movie trivia: my $trivia = $film->trivia(); goofs() Retrieve a movie goofs: my $goofs = $film->goofs(); awards() Retrieve a general information about movie awards like 1 win & 1 nomination: my $awards = $film->awards(); mpaa_info() Return a MPAA for the specified move: my mpaa = $film->mpaa_info(); aspect_ratio() Returns an aspect ratio of specified movie: my $aspect_ratio = $film->aspect_ratio(); summary() Retrieve film user summary: my $descr = $film->summary(); certifications() Retrieve list of film certifications each element of which is hash reference - { country => certificate }: my @cert = $film->certifications(); full_plot Return full movie plot. my $full_plot = $film->full_plot(); official_sites() Returns a list of official sites of specified movie as array reference which contains hashes with site information - URL => Site Title: my $sites = $film->official_sites(); for(@$sites) { print "Site name - $_->{title}; url - $_->{url}\n"; } release_dates() Returns a list of release dates of specified movie as array reference: my $sites = $film->release_dates(); for(@$sites) { print "Country - $_->{country}; release date - $_->{date}; info - $_->{info}\n"; } Option info contains additional information about release - DVD premiere, re-release, restored version etc Retrieve a list of plot keywords as an array reference: my $plot_keywords = $film->plot_keywords(); for my $keyword (@$plot_keywords) { print "keyword: $keyword\n"; } Class Variables %FIELDS Contains list all object's properties. See description of pragma "fields". @FILM_CERT Matches USA film certification notation and age.
EXPORTS
Nothing
HOWTO CACTH EXCEPTIONS
If it's needed to get information from IMDB for a list of movies in some case it can be returned critical error: [CRITICAL] Cannot retrieve page: 500 Can't read entity body ... To catch an exception can be used eval: for my $search_crit ("search_crit1", "search_crit2", ..., "search_critN") { my $ret; eval { $ret = new IMDB::Film(crit => "$search_crit") || print "UNKNOWN ERROR\n"; }; if($@) { # Opsssss! We got an exception! print "EXCEPTION: $@!"; next; } }
BUGS
Please, send me any found bugs by email: stepanov.michael@gmail.com or create a bug report: http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=IMDB-Film
SEE ALSO
IMDB::Persons IMDB::BaseClass WWW::Yahoo::Movies IMDB::Movie HTML::TokeParser http://videoguide.sf.net
AUTHOR
Michael Stepanov AKA nite_man (stepanov.michael@gmail.com)
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2004 - 2007, Michael Stepanov. This module is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or modified under the same terms as Perl itself.
POD ERRORS
Hey! The above document had some coding errors, which are explained below: Around line 1522: Expected text after =item, not a bullet