Provided by: libmojolicious-perl_9.31+dfsg-1_all
NAME
Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor - User agent transactor
SYNOPSIS
use Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor; # GET request with Accept header my $t = Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor->new; say $t->tx(GET => 'http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'})->req->to_string; # POST request with form-data say $t->tx(POST => 'example.com' => form => {a => 'b'})->req->to_string; # PUT request with JSON data say $t->tx(PUT => 'example.com' => json => {a => 'b'})->req->to_string;
DESCRIPTION
Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor is the transaction building and manipulation framework used by Mojo::UserAgent.
GENERATORS
These content generators are available by default. form $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => {a => 'b'}); Generate query string, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" or "multipart/form-data" content. See "tx" for more. json $t->tx(PATCH => 'http://example.com' => json => {a => 'b'}); Generate JSON content with Mojo::JSON. See "tx" for more. multipart $t->tx(PUT => 'http://example.com' => multipart => ['Hello', 'World!']); Generate multipart content. See "tx" for more.
ATTRIBUTES
Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor implements the following attributes. compressed my $bool = $t->compressed; $t = $t->compressed($bool); Try to negotiate compression for the response content and decompress it automatically, defaults to the value of the "MOJO_GZIP" environment variable or true. generators my $generators = $t->generators; $t = $t->generators({foo => sub {...}}); Registered content generators, by default only "form", "json" and "multipart" are already defined. name my $name = $t->name; $t = $t->name('Mojolicious'); Value for "User-Agent" request header of generated transactions, defaults to "Mojolicious (Perl)".
METHODS
Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements the following new ones. add_generator $t = $t->add_generator(foo => sub {...}); Register a content generator. $t->add_generator(foo => sub ($t, $tx, @args) {...}); endpoint my ($proto, $host, $port) = $t->endpoint(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new); Actual endpoint for transaction. peer my ($proto, $host, $port) = $t->peer(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new); Actual peer for transaction. promisify $t->promisify(Mojo::Promise->new, Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new); Resolve or reject Mojo::Promise object with Mojo::Transaction::HTTP object. proxy_connect my $tx = $t->proxy_connect(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new); Build Mojo::Transaction::HTTP proxy "CONNECT" request for transaction if possible. redirect my $tx = $t->redirect(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new); Build Mojo::Transaction::HTTP follow-up request for 301, 302, 303, 307 or 308 redirect response if possible. tx my $tx = $t->tx(GET => 'example.com'); my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com'); my $tx = $t->tx(GET => 'http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'}); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'http://example.com' => 'Content!'); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'http://example.com' => form => {a => 'b'}); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'http://example.com' => json => {a => 'b'}); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'https://example.com' => multipart => ['a', 'b']); my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Content!'); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'}); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'}); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => multipart => ['a', 'b']); Versatile general purpose Mojo::Transaction::HTTP transaction builder for requests, with support for "GENERATORS". # Generate and inspect custom GET request with DNT header and content say $t->tx(GET => 'example.com' => {DNT => 1} => 'Bye!')->req->to_string; # Stream response content to STDOUT my $tx = $t->tx(GET => 'http://example.com'); $tx->res->content->unsubscribe('read')->on(read => sub { say $_[1] }); # PUT request with content streamed from file my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'http://example.com'); $tx->req->content->asset(Mojo::Asset::File->new(path => '/foo.txt')); The "json" content generator uses Mojo::JSON for encoding and sets the content type to "application/json". # POST request with "application/json" content my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => json => {a => 'b', c => [1, 2, 3]}); The "form" content generator will automatically use query parameters for "GET" and "HEAD" requests. # GET request with query parameters my $tx = $t->tx(GET => 'http://example.com' => form => {a => 'b'}); For all other request methods the "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" content type is used. # POST request with "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" content my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => {a => 'b', c => 'd'}); Parameters may be encoded with the "charset" option. # PUT request with Shift_JIS encoded form values my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'example.com' => form => {a => 'b'} => charset => 'Shift_JIS'); An array reference can be used for multiple form values sharing the same name. # POST request with form values sharing the same name my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => {a => ['b', 'c', 'd']}); A hash reference with a "content" or "file" value can be used to switch to the "multipart/form-data" content type for file uploads. # POST request with "multipart/form-data" content my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => {mytext => {content => 'lala'}}); # POST request with multiple files sharing the same name my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => {mytext => [{content => 'first'}, {content => 'second'}]}); The "file" value should contain the path to the file you want to upload or an asset object, like Mojo::Asset::File or Mojo::Asset::Memory. # POST request with upload streamed from file my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => {mytext => {file => '/foo.txt'}}); # POST request with upload streamed from asset my $asset = Mojo::Asset::Memory->new->add_chunk('lalala'); my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => {mytext => {file => $asset}}); A "filename" value will be generated automatically, but can also be set manually if necessary. All remaining values in the hash reference get merged into the "multipart/form-data" content as headers. # POST request with form values and customized upload (filename and header) my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => form => { a => 'b', c => 'd', mytext => { content => 'lalala', filename => 'foo.txt', 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' } }); The "multipart/form-data" content type can also be enforced by setting the "Content-Type" header manually. # Force "multipart/form-data" my $headers = {'Content-Type' => 'multipart/form-data'}; my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'example.com' => $headers => form => {a => 'b'}); The "multipart" content generator can be used to build custom multipart requests and does not set a content type. # POST request with multipart content ("foo" and "bar") my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => multipart => ['foo', 'bar']); Similar to the "form" content generator you can also pass hash references with "content" or "file" values, as well as headers. # POST request with multipart content streamed from file my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => multipart => [{file => '/foo.txt'}]); # PUT request with multipart content streamed from asset my $headers = {'Content-Type' => 'multipart/custom'}; my $asset = Mojo::Asset::Memory->new->add_chunk('lalala'); my $tx = $t->tx(PUT => 'http://example.com' => $headers => multipart => [{file => $asset}]); # POST request with multipart content and custom headers my $tx = $t->tx(POST => 'http://example.com' => multipart => [ { content => 'Hello', 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain', 'Content-Language' => 'en-US' }, { content => 'World!', 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain', 'Content-Language' => 'en-US' } ]); upgrade my $tx = $t->upgrade(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP->new); Build Mojo::Transaction::WebSocket follow-up transaction for WebSocket handshake if possible. websocket my $tx = $t->websocket('ws://example.com'); my $tx = $t->websocket('ws://example.com' => {DNT => 1} => ['v1.proto']); Versatile Mojo::Transaction::HTTP transaction builder for WebSocket handshake requests.
SEE ALSO
Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, <https://mojolicious.org>.