Ubuntu Manpage: makepkg.conf - makepkg configuration file

NAME

       makepkg.conf - makepkg configuration file

SYNOPSIS

       /etc/makepkg.conf, $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/pacman/makepkg.conf, ~/.makepkg.conf

DESCRIPTION

       Configuration options for makepkg are stored in makepkg.conf. This file is sourced so you
       can include any special compiler flags you wish to use. This is helpful when building for
       different architectures or with different optimizations. However, only the variables
       described below are exported to the build environment.

           Note
           This does not guarantee that all package Makefiles will use your exported variables.
           Some of them are non-standard.

       The system-wide configuration file is found in /etc/makepkg.conf. Individual options can
       be overridden (or added to) on a per-user basis in $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/pacman/makepkg.conf or
       ~/.makepkg.conf, with the former taking priority.

       The default file is fairly well commented, so it may be easiest to simply follow
       directions given there for customization.

OPTIONS

DLAGENTS=('protocol::/path/to/command [options]' ...)
Sets the download agents used to fetch source files specified with a URL in the
PKGBUILD(5) file. Options can be specified for each command as well, and any protocol
can have a download agent. Any spaces in option arguments are required to be escaped
to avoid being split. Several examples are provided in the default makepkg.conf.

If present, %u will be replaced with the download URL. Otherwise, the download URL
will be placed on the end of the command. If present, %o will be replaced with the
local file name, plus a “.part” extension, which allows makepkg to handle resuming
file downloads.

VCSCLIENTS=('protocol::package' ...)
Sets the packages required to fetch version controlled source files. When required,
makepkg will check that these packages are installed or are included in the depends or
makedepends arrays in the PKGBUILD.

CARCH="carch"
Specifies your computer architecture; possible values include such things as “i686”,
“x86_64”, “ppc”, etc. This should be automatically set on installation.

CHOST="chost"
A string such as “i686-pc-linux-gnu”; do not touch this unless you know what you are
doing. This can be commented out by most users if desired.

CPPFLAGS="cppflags"
Flags used for the C preprocessor; see CFLAGS for more information.

CFLAGS="cflags"
Flags used for the C compiler. This is a key part to the use of makepkg. Usually
several options are specified, and the most common string resembles something like
this: “-march=i686 -O2 -pipe”. Another useful option may be -mcpu in place of -march.
Read gcc(1) for more details on the wide variety of compiler flags available.

CXXFLAGS="cxxflags"
Flags used for the C++ compiler; see CFLAGS for more info.

RUSTFLAGS="rustflags"
Flags used for the Rust compiler, similar in spirit to CFLAGS. Read rustc(1) for more
details on the available flags.

LDFLAGS="ldflags"
Flags used for the linker. Several options may be specified with common usage
resembling “-Wl,--hash-style=gnu”. Read ld(1) for more details on available linker
flags.

LTOFLAGS="ltoflags"
Additional compiler and linker flags appended to CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS and LDFLAGS when
building with link time optimization. If empty, “-flto” is used.

MAKEFLAGS="makeflags"
This is often used to set the number of jobs used; for example, -j2. Other flags that
make accepts can also be passed.

DEBUG_CFLAGS="debug_cflags"
Additional compiler flags appended to CFLAGS for use in debugging. Usually this would
include: “-g”. Read gcc(1) for more details on the wide variety of compiler flags
available.

DEBUG_CXXFLAGS="debug_cxxflags"
Debug flags used for the C++ compiler; see DEBUG_CFLAGS for more info.

DEBUG_RUSTFLAGS="debug_rustflags"
Additional compiler flags appended to RUSTFLAGS for use in debugging. Usually this
would include: “-C debuginfo=2”. Read rustc(1) for more details on the available
flags.

BUILDENV=(!distcc !color !ccache check !sign)
This array contains options that affect the build environment; the defaults are shown
here. All options should always be left in the array; to enable or disable an option,
simply remove or add an “!” at the front of the option. If an option is specified
multiple times, the final value takes precedence. Each option works as follows:

distcc
Use the distributed C/C++/ObjC compiler to spread compilation among multiple
machines. If this is enabled, DISTCC_HOSTS must be specified as well.

color
Colorize output messages, making output easier to read.

ccache
Use ccache to cache compilation by default. This allows for faster compiles if you
are continuously recompiling the same packages. It can be disabled for individual
packages by placing !ccache in the PKGBUILD options array.

check
Run the check() function if present in the PKGBUILD. This can be enabled or
disabled for individual packages through the use of makepkg’s --check and
--nocheck options, respectively.

sign
Generate a PGP signature file using GnuPG. This will execute gpg --detach-sign
--use-agent on the built package to generate a detached signature file, using the
GPG agent, if it is available. The signature file will be the entire file name of
the package with a “.sig” extension.

DISTCC_HOSTS="host1 ..."
If using DistCC, this is used to specify a space-delimited list of hosts running in
the DistCC cluster. In addition, you will want to modify your MAKEFLAGS.

BUILDDIR="/path/to/directory"
If this value is not set, packages will, by default, be built in subdirectories of the
directory that makepkg is called from. This option allows setting the build location
to another directory. Incorrect use of $startdir in a PKGBUILD may cause building with
this option to fail.

GPGKEY=""
Specify a key to use for GPG signing instead of the default key in the keyring. Can be
overridden with makepkg’s --key option.

OPTIONS=(!strip docs libtool staticlibs emptydirs !zipman !purge !debug)
This array contains options that affect default packaging. They are equivalent to
options that can be placed in the PKGBUILD; the defaults are shown here. All options
should always be left in the array; to enable or disable an option, simply remove or
add an “!” at the front of the option. If an option is specified multiple times, the
final value takes precedence. Each option works as follows:

strip
Strip symbols from binaries and libraries. If you frequently use a debugger on
programs or libraries, it may be helpful to disable this option.

docs
Save doc directories. If you wish to delete doc directories, specify !docs in the
array. The directories affected are specified by the DOC_DIRS variable.

libtool
Leave libtool (.la) files in packages. Specify !libtool to remove them.

staticlibs
Leave static library (.a) files in packages. Specify !staticlibs to remove them,
if they have a shared counterpart.

emptydirs
Leave empty directories in packages.

zipman
Compress manual (man and info) pages with gzip. The directories affected are
specified by the MAN_DIRS variable.

purge
Remove files specified by the PURGE_TARGETS variable from the package.

debug
Add the user-specified debug flags as specified in DEBUG_CFLAGS and DEBUG_CXXFLAGS
to their counterpart buildflags. Creates a separate package containing the debug
symbols when used with ‘strip’.

lto
Enable building packages using link time optimization. Adds the flags specified in
LTOFLAGS to CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS and LDFLAGS (or “-flto” if LTOFLAGS is empty).

INTEGRITY_CHECK=(check1 ...)
File integrity checks to use. Multiple checks may be specified; this affects both
generation and checking. The current valid options are: ck, md5, sha1, sha224, sha256,
sha384, sha512, and b2.

STRIP_BINARIES="--strip-all"
Options to be used when stripping binaries. See strip(1) for details.

STRIP_SHARED="--strip-unneeded"
Options to be used when stripping shared libraries or PIE executables. See strip(1)
for details.

STRIP_STATIC="--strip-debug"
Options to be used when stripping static libraries. See strip(1) for details.

MAN_DIRS=({usr{,/local}{,/share},opt/*}/{man,info} ...)
If zipman is specified in the OPTIONS array, this variable will instruct makepkg where
to look to compress manual (man and info) pages. If you build packages that are
located in opt/, you may need to add the directory to this array. NOTE: Do not add
the leading slash to the directory name.

DOC_DIRS=(usr/{,share/}{doc,gtk-doc} ...)
If !docs is specified in the OPTIONS array, this variable will instruct makepkg where
to look to remove docs. If you build packages that are located in opt/, you may need
to add the directory to this array. NOTE: Do not add the leading slash to the
directory name.

PURGE_TARGETS=(usr/{,share}/info/dir .podlist *.pod...)
If purge is specified in the OPTIONS array, this variable will instruct makepkg which
files to remove from the package. This is useful for index files that are added by
multiple packages.

DBGSRCDIR="/usr/src/debug"
If strip and debug are specified in the OPTIONS array, this variable will instruct
makepkg where to place source files for installed binaries. The binaries will be
modified to link this directory for the debugger search path.

PKGDEST="/path/to/directory"
If this value is not set, packages will, by default, be placed in the current
directory (location of the PKGBUILD(5)). Many people like to keep all their packages
in one place so this option allows for this behavior. A common location is
“/home/packages”.

SRCDEST="/path/to/directory"
If this value is not set, downloaded source files will only be stored in the current
directory. Many people like to keep all source files in a central location for easy
cleanup, so this path can be set here.

SRCPKGDEST="/path/to/directory"
If this value is not set, source package files will be stored in in the current
directory. Many people like to keep all source package files in a central location for
easy cleanup, so this path can be set here.

LOGDEST="/path/to/directory"
If this value is not set, log files are written to the current directory. This
centralizes the log location, facilitating cleanup and compression.

PACKAGER="John Doe <john@example.com>"
This value is used when querying a package to see who was the builder. The given
format is required for PGP key lookup through WKD. It is recommended to change this to
your name and email address.

COMPRESSGZ="(gzip -c -f -n)", COMPRESSBZ2="(bzip2 -c -f)", COMPRESSXZ="(xz -c -z -)",
COMPRESSZST="(zstd -c -z -)", COMPRESSLZO"(lzop -q)", COMPRESSLRZ="(lrzip -q)",
COMPRESSLZ4="(lz4 -q)", COMPRESSZ="(compress -c -f)", COMPRESSLZ="(lzip -c -f)"
Sets the command and options used when compressing compiled or source packages in the
named format.

PKGEXT=".pkg.tar.gz", SRCEXT=".src.tar.gz"
Sets the compression used when making compiled or source packages. Valid suffixes are
.tar.gz, .tar.bz2, .tar.xz, .tar.zst, .tar.lzo, .tar.lrz, .tar.lz4, .tar.lz and
.tar.Z, or simply .tar to disable compression entirely.

PACMAN_AUTH=()
Specify a command prefix for running pacman as root. If unset, makepkg will check for
the presence of sudo(8) and su(1) in turn, and try the first one it finds.

If present, %c will be replaced with the shell-quoted form of the command to run.
Otherwise, the command to run is appended to the auth command.

BUGS

       Bugs? You must be kidding; there are no bugs in this software. But if we happen to be
       wrong, submit a bug report with as much detail as possible at the Arch Linux Bug Tracker
       in the Pacman section.

AUTHORS