Provided by: ansible-core_2.14.9-2_all
NAME
ansible - Define and run a single task 'playbook' against a set of hosts
SYNOPSIS
usage: ansible [-h] [--version] [-v] [-b] [--become-method BECOME_METHOD] [--become-user BECOME_USER] [-K | --become-password-file BECOME_PASSWORD_FILE] [-i INVENTORY] [--list-hosts] [-l SUBSET] [-P POLL_INTERVAL] [-B SECONDS] [-o] [-t TREE] [--private-key PRIVATE_KEY_FILE] [-u REMOTE_USER] [-c CONNECTION] [-T TIMEOUT] [--ssh-common-args SSH_COMMON_ARGS] [--sftp-extra-args SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS] [--scp-extra-args SCP_EXTRA_ARGS] [--ssh-extra-args SSH_EXTRA_ARGS] [-k | --connection-password-file CONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE] [-C] [-D] [-e EXTRA_VARS] [--vault-id VAULT_IDS] [--ask-vault-password | --vault-password-file VAULT_PASSWORD_FILES] [-f FORKS] [-M MODULE_PATH] [--playbook-dir BASEDIR] [--task-timeout TASK_TIMEOUT] [-a MODULE_ARGS] [-m MODULE_NAME] pattern
DESCRIPTION
is an extra-simple tool/framework/API for doing 'remote things'. this command allows you to define and run a single task 'playbook' against a set of hosts
COMMON OPTIONS
host pattern --ask-vault-password, --ask-vault-pass ask for vault password --become-method 'BECOME_METHOD' privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo), use ansible-doc -t become -l to list valid choices. --become-password-file 'BECOME_PASSWORD_FILE', --become-pass-file 'BECOME_PASSWORD_FILE' Become password file --become-user 'BECOME_USER' run operations as this user (default=root) --connection-password-file 'CONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE', --conn-pass-file 'CONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE' Connection password file --list-hosts outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute anything else --playbook-dir 'BASEDIR' Since this tool does not use playbooks, use this as a substitute playbook directory. This sets the relative path for many features including roles/ group_vars/ etc. --private-key 'PRIVATE_KEY_FILE', --key-file 'PRIVATE_KEY_FILE' use this file to authenticate the connection --scp-extra-args 'SCP_EXTRA_ARGS' specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. -l) --sftp-extra-args 'SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS' specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. -f, -l) --ssh-common-args 'SSH_COMMON_ARGS' specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g. ProxyCommand) --ssh-extra-args 'SSH_EXTRA_ARGS' specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. -R) --task-timeout 'TASK_TIMEOUT' set task timeout limit in seconds, must be positive integer. --vault-id the vault identity to use --vault-password-file, --vault-pass-file vault password file --version show program's version number, config file location, configured module search path, module location, executable location and exit -B 'SECONDS', --background 'SECONDS' run asynchronously, failing after X seconds (default=N/A) -C, --check don't make any changes; instead, try to predict some of the changes that may occur -D, --diff when changing (small) files and templates, show the differences in those files; works great with --check -K, --ask-become-pass ask for privilege escalation password -M, --module-path prepend colon-separated path(s) to module library (default={{ ANSIBLE_HOME ~ "/plugins/modules:/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules" }}) -P 'POLL_INTERVAL', --poll 'POLL_INTERVAL' set the poll interval if using -B (default=15) -T 'TIMEOUT', --timeout 'TIMEOUT' override the connection timeout in seconds (default=10) -a 'MODULE_ARGS', --args 'MODULE_ARGS' The action's options in space separated k=v format: -a 'opt1=val1 opt2=val2' or a json string: -a '{"opt1": "val1", "opt2": "val2"}' -b, --become run operations with become (does not imply password prompting) -c 'CONNECTION', --connection 'CONNECTION' connection type to use (default=smart) -e, --extra-vars set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if filename prepend with @ -f 'FORKS', --forks 'FORKS' specify number of parallel processes to use (default=5) -h, --help show this help message and exit -i, --inventory, --inventory-file specify inventory host path or comma separated host list. --inventory-file is deprecated -k, --ask-pass ask for connection password -l 'SUBSET', --limit 'SUBSET' further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern -m 'MODULE_NAME', --module-name 'MODULE_NAME' Name of the action to execute (default=command) -o, --one-line condense output -t 'TREE', --tree 'TREE' log output to this directory -u 'REMOTE_USER', --user 'REMOTE_USER' connect as this user (default=None) -v, --verbose Causes Ansible to print more debug messages. Adding multiple -v will increase the verbosity, the builtin plugins currently evaluate up to -vvvvvv. A reasonable level to start is -vvv, connection debugging might require -vvvv.
INVENTORY
Ansible stores the hosts it can potentially operate on in an inventory. This can be an YAML file, ini-like file, a script, directory, list, etc. For additional options, see the documentation on https://docs.ansible.com/.
ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variables may be specified. ANSIBLE_INVENTORY -- Override the default ansible inventory sources ANSIBLE_LIBRARY -- Override the default ansible module library path ANSIBLE_CONFIG -- Specify override location for the ansible config file Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfg For a full list check https://docs.ansible.com/. or use the ansible-config command.
FILES
/etc/ansible/hosts -- Default inventory file /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg -- Config file, used if present ~/.ansible.cfg -- User config file, overrides the default config if present ./ansible.cfg -- Local config file (in current working directory) assumed to be 'project specific' and overrides the rest if present. As mentioned above, the ANSIBLE_CONFIG environment variable will override all others.
AUTHOR
Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2018 Red Hat, Inc | Ansible. Ansible is released under the terms of the GPLv3 license.
SEE ALSO
ansible-config (1), ansible-console (1), ansible-doc (1), ansible-galaxy (1), ansible-inventory (1), ansible-playbook (1), ansible-pull (1), ansible-vault (1) Extensive documentation is available in the documentation site: <‐ https://docs.ansible.com>. IRC and mailing list info can be found in file CONTRIBUTING.md, available in: <https://github.com/ansible/ansible>