Provided by: pcs_0.11.6-1ubuntu1_all 
NAME
pcs - pacemaker/corosync configuration system
SYNOPSIS
pcs [-f file] [-h] [commands]...
DESCRIPTION
Control and configure pacemaker and corosync.
OPTIONS
-h, --help
Display usage and exit.
-f file
Perform actions on file instead of active CIB.
Commands supporting the option use the initial state of the specified file as their
input and then overwrite the file with the state reflecting the requested
operation(s).
A few commands only use the specified file in read-only mode since their effect is
not a CIB modification.
--debug
Print all network traffic and external commands run.
--version
Print pcs version information. List pcs capabilities if --full is specified.
--request-timeout=<timeout>
Timeout for each outgoing request to another node in seconds. Default is 60s.
Commands:
cluster
Configure cluster options and nodes.
resource
Manage cluster resources.
stonith
Manage fence devices.
constraint
Manage resource constraints.
property
Manage pacemaker properties.
acl
Manage pacemaker access control lists.
qdevice
Manage quorum device provider on the local host.
quorum
Manage cluster quorum settings.
booth
Manage booth (cluster ticket manager).
status
View cluster status.
config
View and manage cluster configuration.
pcsd
Manage pcs daemon.
host
Manage hosts known to pcs/pcsd.
node
Manage cluster nodes.
alert
Manage pacemaker alerts.
client
Manage pcsd client configuration.
dr
Manage disaster recovery configuration.
tag
Manage pacemaker tags.
resource
[status [<resource id | tag id>] [node=<node>] [--hide-inactive]]
Show status of all currently configured resources. If --hide-inactive is specified,
only show active resources. If a resource or tag id is specified, only show status
of the specified resource or resources in the specified tag. If node is specified,
only show status of resources configured for the specified node.
config [--output-format text|cmd|json] [<resource id>]...
Show options of all currently configured resources or if resource ids are specified
show the options for the specified resource ids. There are 3 formats of output
available: 'cmd', 'json' and 'text', default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a human
friendly output. Format 'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be used to recreate the
same configuration. Format 'json' is a machine oriented output of the
configuration.
list [filter] [--nodesc]
Show list of all available resource agents (if filter is provided then only
resource agents matching the filter will be shown). If --nodesc is used then
descriptions of resource agents are not printed.
describe [<standard>:[<provider>:]]<type> [--full]
Show options for the specified resource. If --full is specified, all options
including advanced and deprecated ones are shown.
create <resource id> [<standard>:[<provider>:]]<type> [<resource options>] [op <operation
action> <operation options> [<operation action> <operation options>]...] [meta <meta
options>] [clone [<clone id>] [<clone meta options>] | promotable [<clone id>]
[<promotable meta options>] | --group <group id> [--before <resource id> | --after
<resource id>] | bundle <bundle id>] [--disabled] [--agent-validation] [--no-default-ops]
[--wait[=n]]
create --future <resource id> [<standard>:[<provider>:]]<type> [<resource options>] [op
<operation action> <operation options> [<operation action> <operation options>]...] [meta
<meta options>] [clone [<clone id>] [meta <clone meta options>] | promotable [<clone id>]
[meta <promotable meta options>] | --group <group id> [--before <resource id> | --after
<resource id>] | bundle <bundle id>] [--disabled] [--agent-validation] [--no-default-ops]
[--wait[=n]]
Create specified resource.
If clone is used, a clone resource is created. If promotable is used, a promotable
clone resource is created.
If --group is specified, the resource is added to the group named. You can use
--before or --after to specify the position of the added resource relatively to
some resource already existing in the group.
If bundle is specified, resource will be created inside of the specified bundle.
If --disabled is specified, the resource is not started automatically.
If --agent-validation is specified, resource agent validate-all action will be used
to validate resource options.
If --no-default-ops is specified, only monitor operations are created for the
resource and all other operations use default settings.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resource to start
and then return 0 if the resource is started, or 1 if the resource has not yet
started. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
Specifying --future switches to the new command format that changes the way clone
and promotable meta options are expected to be specified.
Example: Create a new resource called 'VirtualIP' with IP address 192.168.0.99,
netmask of 32, monitored everything 30 seconds, on eth2:
pcs resource create VirtualIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 ip=192.168.0.99 cidr_netmask=32
nic=eth2 op monitor interval=30s
delete <resource id|group id|bundle id|clone id>
Deletes the resource, group, bundle or clone (and all resources within the
group/bundle/clone).
remove <resource id|group id|bundle id|clone id>
Deletes the resource, group, bundle or clone (and all resources within the
group/bundle/clone).
enable <resource id | tag id>... [--wait[=n]]
Allow the cluster to start the resources. Depending on the rest of the
configuration (constraints, options, failures, etc), the resources may remain
stopped. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resources
to start and then return 0 if the resources are started, or 1 if the resources have
not yet started. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
disable <resource id | tag id>... [--safe [--brief] [--no-strict]] [--simulate [--brief]]
[--wait[=n]]
Attempt to stop the resources if they are running and forbid the cluster from
starting them again. Depending on the rest of the configuration (constraints,
options, failures, etc), the resources may remain started.
If --safe is specified, no changes to the cluster configuration will be made if
other than specified resources would be affected in any way. If --brief is also
specified, only errors are printed.
If --no-strict is specified, no changes to the cluster configuration will be made
if other than specified resources would get stopped or demoted. Moving resources
between nodes is allowed.
If --simulate is specified, no changes to the cluster configuration will be made
and the effect of the changes will be printed instead. If --brief is also
specified, only a list of affected resources not specified in the command will be
printed.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resources to stop
and then return 0 if the resources are stopped or 1 if the resources have not
stopped. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
safe-disable <resource id | tag id>... [--brief] [--no-strict] [--simulate [--brief]]
[--wait[=n]] [--force]
Attempt to stop the resources if they are running and forbid the cluster from
starting them again. Depending on the rest of the configuration (constraints,
options, failures, etc), the resources may remain started. No changes to the
cluster configuration will be made if other than specified resources would be
affected in any way.
If --brief is specified, only errors are printed.
If --no-strict is specified, no changes to the cluster configuration will be made
if other than specified resources would get stopped or demoted. Moving resources
between nodes is allowed.
If --simulate is specified, no changes to the cluster configuration will be made
and the effect of the changes will be printed instead. If --brief is also
specified, only a list of affected resources not specified in the command will be
printed.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resources to stop
and then return 0 if the resources are stopped or 1 if the resources have not
stopped. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
If --force is specified, checks for safe disable will be skipped.
restart <resource id> [node] [--wait=n]
Restart the resource specified. If a node is specified and if the resource is a
clone or bundle it will be restarted only on the node specified. If --wait is
specified, then we will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resource to be restarted and
return 0 if the restart was successful or 1 if it was not.
debug-start <resource id> [--full]
This command will force the specified resource to start on this node ignoring the
cluster recommendations and print the output from starting the resource. Using
--full will give more detailed output. This is mainly used for debugging resources
that fail to start.
debug-stop <resource id> [--full]
This command will force the specified resource to stop on this node ignoring the
cluster recommendations and print the output from stopping the resource. Using
--full will give more detailed output. This is mainly used for debugging resources
that fail to stop.
debug-promote <resource id> [--full]
This command will force the specified resource to be promoted on this node ignoring
the cluster recommendations and print the output from promoting the resource.
Using --full will give more detailed output. This is mainly used for debugging
resources that fail to promote.
debug-demote <resource id> [--full]
This command will force the specified resource to be demoted on this node ignoring
the cluster recommendations and print the output from demoting the resource. Using
--full will give more detailed output. This is mainly used for debugging resources
that fail to demote.
debug-monitor <resource id> [--full]
This command will force the specified resource to be monitored on this node
ignoring the cluster recommendations and print the output from monitoring the
resource. Using --full will give more detailed output. This is mainly used for
debugging resources that fail to be monitored.
move <resource id> [destination node] [--promoted] [--strict] [--wait[=n]]
Move the resource off the node it is currently running on. This is achieved by
creating a -INFINITY location constraint to ban the node. If destination node is
specified the resource will be moved to that node by creating an INFINITY location
constraint to prefer the destination node. The constraint needed for moving the
resource will be automatically removed once the resource is running on it's new
location. The command will fail in case it is not possible to verify that the
resource will not be moved back after deleting the constraint.
If --strict is specified, the command will also fail if other resources would be
affected.
If --promoted is used the scope of the command is limited to the Promoted role and
promotable clone id must be used (instead of the resource id).
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resource to move
and then return 0 on success or 1 on error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to
60 minutes.
NOTE: This command has been changed in pcs-0.11. It is equivalent to command
'resource move <resource id> --autodelete' from pcs-0.10.9. Legacy functionality of
the 'resource move' command is still available as 'resource move-with-constraint
<resource id>'.
If you want the resource to preferably avoid running on some nodes but be able to
failover to them use 'pcs constraint location avoids'.
move-with-constraint <resource id> [destination node] [lifetime=<lifetime>] [--promoted]
[--wait[=n]]
Move the resource off the node it is currently running on by creating a -INFINITY
location constraint to ban the node. If destination node is specified the resource
will be moved to that node by creating an INFINITY location constraint to prefer
the destination node.
If lifetime is specified then the constraint will expire after that time, otherwise
it defaults to infinity and the constraint can be cleared manually with 'pcs
resource clear' or 'pcs constraint delete'. Lifetime is expected to be specified as
ISO 8601 duration (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Durations).
If --promoted is used the scope of the command is limited to the Promoted role and
promotable clone id must be used (instead of the resource id).
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resource to move
and then return 0 on success or 1 on error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to
60 minutes.
If you want the resource to preferably avoid running on some nodes but be able to
failover to them use 'pcs constraint location avoids'.
ban <resource id> [node] [--promoted] [lifetime=<lifetime>] [--wait[=n]]
Prevent the resource id specified from running on the node (or on the current node
it is running on if no node is specified) by creating a -INFINITY location
constraint.
If --promoted is used the scope of the command is limited to the Promoted role and
promotable clone id must be used (instead of the resource id).
If lifetime is specified then the constraint will expire after that time, otherwise
it defaults to infinity and the constraint can be cleared manually with 'pcs
resource clear' or 'pcs constraint delete'. Lifetime is expected to be specified as
ISO 8601 duration (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Durations).
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the resource to move
and then return 0 on success or 1 on error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to
60 minutes.
If you want the resource to preferably avoid running on some nodes but be able to
failover to them use 'pcs constraint location avoids'.
clear <resource id> [node] [--promoted] [--expired] [--wait[=n]]
Remove constraints created by move and/or ban on the specified resource (and node
if specified).
If --promoted is used the scope of the command is limited to the Promoted role and
promotable clone id must be used (instead of the resource id).
If --expired is specified, only constraints with expired lifetimes will be removed.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish
(including starting and/or moving resources if appropriate) and then return 0 on
success or 1 on error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
standards
List available resource agent standards supported by this installation (OCF, LSB,
etc.).
providers
List available OCF resource agent providers.
agents [standard[:provider]]
List available agents optionally filtered by standard and provider.
update <resource id> [resource options] [op [<operation action> <operation options>]...]
[meta <meta options>] [--agent-validation] [--wait[=n]]
Add, remove or change options of specified resource, clone or multi-state resource.
Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it
to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
If an operation (op) is specified it will update the first found operation with the
same action on the specified resource. If no operation with that action exists then
a new operation will be created. (WARNING: all existing options on the updated
operation will be reset if not specified.) If you want to create multiple monitor
operations you should use the 'op add' & 'op remove' commands.
If --agent-validation is specified, resource agent validate-all action will be used
to validate resource options.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the changes to take
effect and then return 0 if the changes have been processed or 1 otherwise. If 'n'
is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
op add <resource id> <operation action> [operation properties]
Add operation for specified resource.
op delete <resource id> <operation action> [<operation properties>...]
Remove specified operation (note: you must specify the exact operation properties
to properly remove an existing operation).
op delete <operation id>
Remove the specified operation id.
op remove <resource id> <operation action> [<operation properties>...]
Remove specified operation (note: you must specify the exact operation properties
to properly remove an existing operation).
op remove <operation id>
Remove the specified operation id.
op defaults [config] [--all] [--full] [--no-check-expired]
List currently configured default values for operations. If --all is specified,
also list expired sets of values. If --full is specified, also list ids. If
--no-expire-check is specified, do not evaluate whether sets of values are expired.
op defaults <name>=<value>...
Set default values for operations.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
op defaults set create [<set options>] [meta [<name>=<value>]...] [rule [<expression>]]
Create a new set of default values for resource / stonith device operations. You
may specify a rule describing resources / stonith devices and / or operations to
which the set applies.
Set options are: id, score
Expression looks like one of the following:
op <operation name> [interval=<interval>]
resource [<standard>]:[<provider>]:[<type>]
defined|not_defined <node attribute>
<node attribute> lt|gt|lte|gte|eq|ne [string|integer|number|version] <value>
date gt|lt <date>
date in_range [<date>] to <date>
date in_range <date> to duration <duration options>
date-spec <date-spec options>
<expression> and|or <expression>
(<expression>)
You may specify all or any of 'standard', 'provider' and 'type' in a resource
expression. For example: 'resource ocf::' matches all resources of 'ocf' standard,
while 'resource ::Dummy' matches all resources of 'Dummy' type regardless of their
standard and provider.
Dates are expected to conform to ISO 8601 format.
Duration options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer.
Date-spec options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer or a range written as
integer-integer.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
op defaults set delete [<set id>]...
Delete specified options sets.
op defaults set remove [<set id>]...
Delete specified options sets.
op defaults set update <set id> [meta [<name>=<value>]...]
Add, remove or change values in specified set of default values for resource /
stonith device operations. Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish
to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
op defaults update <name>=<value>...
Add, remove or change default values for operations. This is a simplified command
useful for cases when you only manage one set of default values. Unspecified
options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty
value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
meta <resource id | group id | clone id> <meta options> [--wait[=n]]
Add specified options to the specified resource, group or clone. Meta options
should be in the format of name=value, options may be removed by setting an option
without a value. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the
changes to take effect and then return 0 if the changes have been processed or 1
otherwise. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
Example: pcs resource meta TestResource failure-timeout=50 resource-stickiness=
group list
Show all currently configured resource groups and their resources.
group add <group id> <resource id> [resource id] ... [resource id] [--before <resource id>
| --after <resource id>] [--wait[=n]]
Add the specified resource to the group, creating the group if it does not exist.
If the resource is present in another group it is moved to the new group. If the
group remains empty after move, it is deleted (for cloned groups, the clone is
deleted as well). The delete operation may fail in case the group is referenced
within the configuration, e.g. by constraints. In that case, use 'pcs resource
ungroup' command prior to moving all resources out of the group.
You can use --before or --after to specify the position of the added resources
relatively to some resource already existing in the group. By adding resources to a
group they are already in and specifying --after or --before you can move the
resources in the group.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish
(including moving resources if appropriate) and then return 0 on success or 1 on
error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
group delete <group id> [resource id]... [--wait[=n]]
Remove the group (note: this does not remove any resources from the cluster) or if
resources are specified, remove the specified resources from the group. If --wait
is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish
(including moving resources if appropriate) and the return 0 on success or 1 on
error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
group remove <group id> [resource id]... [--wait[=n]]
Remove the group (note: this does not remove any resources from the cluster) or if
resources are specified, remove the specified resources from the group. If --wait
is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish
(including moving resources if appropriate) and the return 0 on success or 1 on
error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
ungroup <group id> [resource id]... [--wait[=n]]
Remove the group (note: this does not remove any resources from the cluster) or if
resources are specified, remove the specified resources from the group. If --wait
is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish
(including moving resources if appropriate) and the return 0 on success or 1 on
error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
clone <resource id | group id> [<clone id>] [meta <clone meta options>] [--wait[=n]]
Set up the specified resource or group as a clone. If --wait is specified, pcs will
wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish (including starting clone
instances if appropriate) and then return 0 on success or 1 on error. If 'n' is not
specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
promotable <resource id | group id> [<clone id>] [meta <clone meta options>] [--wait[=n]]
Set up the specified resource or group as a promotable clone. This is an alias for
'pcs resource clone <resource id> promotable=true'.
unclone <clone id | resource id | group id> [--wait[=n]]
Remove the specified clone or the clone which contains the specified group or
resource (the resource or group will not be removed). If --wait is specified, pcs
will wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish (including stopping clone
instances if appropriate) and then return 0 on success or 1 on error. If 'n' is not
specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
bundle create <bundle id> container <container type> [<container options>] [network
<network options>] [port-map <port options>]... [storage-map <storage options>]... [meta
<meta options>] [--disabled] [--wait[=n]]
Create a new bundle encapsulating no resources. The bundle can be used either as it
is or a resource may be put into it at any time. If --disabled is specified, the
bundle is not started automatically. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to
'n' seconds for the bundle to start and then return 0 on success or 1 on error. If
'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
bundle reset <bundle id> [container <container options>] [network <network options>]
[port-map <port options>]... [storage-map <storage options>]... [meta <meta options>]
[--disabled] [--wait[=n]]
Configure specified bundle with given options. Unlike bundle update, this command
resets the bundle according given options - no previous options are kept. Resources
inside the bundle are kept as they are. If --disabled is specified, the bundle is
not started automatically. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds
for the bundle to start and then return 0 on success or 1 on error. If 'n' is not
specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
bundle update <bundle id> [container <container options>] [network <network options>]
[port-map (add <port options>) | (delete | remove <id>...)]... [storage-map (add <storage
options>) | (delete | remove <id>...)]... [meta <meta options>] [--wait[=n]]
Add, remove or change options of specified bundle. Unspecified options will be kept
unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e.
'option_name='.
If you wish to update a resource encapsulated in the bundle, use the 'pcs resource
update' command instead and specify the resource id.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the operation to finish
(including moving resources if appropriate) and then return 0 on success or 1 on
error. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
manage <resource id | tag id>... [--monitor]
Set resources listed to managed mode (default). If --monitor is specified, enable
all monitor operations of the resources.
unmanage <resource id | tag id>... [--monitor]
Set resources listed to unmanaged mode. When a resource is in unmanaged mode, the
cluster is not allowed to start nor stop the resource. If --monitor is specified,
disable all monitor operations of the resources.
defaults [config] [--all] [--full] [--no-check-expired]
List currently configured default values for resources / stonith devices. If --all
is specified, also list expired sets of values. If --full is specified, also list
ids. If --no-expire-check is specified, do not evaluate whether sets of values are
expired.
defaults <name>=<value>...
Set default values for resources / stonith devices.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
defaults set create [<set options>] [meta [<name>=<value>]...] [rule [<expression>]]
Create a new set of default values for resources / stonith devices. You may specify
a rule describing resources / stonith devices to which the set applies.
Set options are: id, score
Expression looks like one of the following:
resource [<standard>]:[<provider>]:[<type>]
date gt|lt <date>
date in_range [<date>] to <date>
date in_range <date> to duration <duration options>
date-spec <date-spec options>
<expression> and|or <expression>
(<expression>)
You may specify all or any of 'standard', 'provider' and 'type' in a resource
expression. For example: 'resource ocf::' matches all resources of 'ocf' standard,
while 'resource ::Dummy' matches all resources of 'Dummy' type regardless of their
standard and provider.
Dates are expected to conform to ISO 8601 format.
Duration options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer.
Date-spec options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer or a range written as
integer-integer.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
defaults set delete [<set id>]...
Delete specified options sets.
defaults set remove [<set id>]...
Delete specified options sets.
defaults set update <set id> [meta [<name>=<value>]...]
Add, remove or change values in specified set of default values for resources /
stonith devices. Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove
an option, set it to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
defaults update <name>=<value>...
Add, remove or change default values for resources / stonith devices. This is a
simplified command useful for cases when you only manage one set of default values.
Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it
to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
cleanup [<resource id | stonith id>] [node=<node>] [operation=<operation>
[interval=<interval>]] [--strict]
Make the cluster forget failed operations from history of the resource / stonith
device and re-detect its current state. This can be useful to purge knowledge of
past failures that have since been resolved.
If the named resource is part of a group, or one numbered instance of a clone or
bundled resource, the clean-up applies to the whole collective resource unless
--strict is given.
If a resource id / stonith id is not specified then all resources / stonith devices
will be cleaned up.
If a node is not specified then resources / stonith devices on all nodes will be
cleaned up.
refresh [<resource id | stonith id>] [node=<node>] [--strict]
Make the cluster forget the complete operation history (including failures) of the
resource / stonith device and re-detect its current state. If you are interested in
forgetting failed operations only, use the 'pcs resource cleanup' command.
If the named resource is part of a group, or one numbered instance of a clone or
bundled resource, the refresh applies to the whole collective resource unless
--strict is given.
If a resource id / stonith id is not specified then all resources / stonith devices
will be refreshed.
If a node is not specified then resources / stonith devices on all nodes will be
refreshed.
failcount [show [<resource id | stonith id>] [node=<node>] [operation=<operation>
[interval=<interval>]]] [--full]
Show current failcount for resources and stonith devices, optionally filtered by a
resource / stonith device, node, operation and its interval. If --full is specified
do not sum failcounts per resource / stonith device and node. Use 'pcs resource
cleanup' or 'pcs resource refresh' to reset failcounts.
relocate dry-run [resource1] [resource2] ...
The same as 'relocate run' but has no effect on the cluster.
relocate run [resource1] [resource2] ...
Relocate specified resources to their preferred nodes. If no resources are
specified, relocate all resources. This command calculates the preferred node for
each resource while ignoring resource stickiness. Then it creates location
constraints which will cause the resources to move to their preferred nodes. Once
the resources have been moved the constraints are deleted automatically. Note that
the preferred node is calculated based on current cluster status, constraints,
location of resources and other settings and thus it might change over time.
relocate show
Display current status of resources and their optimal node ignoring resource
stickiness.
relocate clear
Remove all constraints created by the 'relocate run' command.
utilization [<resource id> [<name>=<value> ...]]
Add specified utilization options to specified resource. If resource is not
specified, shows utilization of all resources. If utilization options are not
specified, shows utilization of specified resource. Utilization option should be in
format name=value, value has to be integer. Options may be removed by setting an
option without a value. Example: pcs resource utilization TestResource cpu= ram=20
For the utilization configuration to be in effect, cluster property 'placement-
strategy' must be configured accordingly.
relations <resource id> [--full]
Display relations of a resource specified by its id with other resources in a tree
structure. Supported types of resource relations are: ordering constraints,
ordering set constraints, relations defined by resource hierarchy (clones, groups,
bundles). If --full is used, more verbose output will be printed.
cluster
setup <cluster name> (<node name> [addr=<node address>]...)... [transport knet|udp|udpu
[<transport options>] [link <link options>]... [compression <compression options>] [crypto
<crypto options>]] [totem <totem options>] [quorum <quorum options>] [--no-cluster-uuid]
([--enable] [--start [--wait[=<n>]]] [--no-keys-sync]) | [--corosync_conf <path>]
Create a cluster from the listed nodes and synchronize cluster configuration files
to them. If --corosync_conf is specified, do not connect to other nodes and save
corosync.conf to the specified path; see 'Local only mode' below for details.
Nodes are specified by their names and optionally their addresses. If no addresses
are specified for a node, pcs will configure corosync to communicate with that node
using an address provided in 'pcs host auth' command. Otherwise, pcs will configure
corosync to communicate with the node using the specified addresses.
Transport knet:
This is the default transport. It allows configuring traffic encryption and
compression as well as using multiple addresses (links) for nodes.
Transport options are: ip_version, knet_pmtud_interval, link_mode
Link options are: link_priority, linknumber, mcastport, ping_interval,
ping_precision, ping_timeout, pong_count, transport (udp or sctp)
Each 'link' followed by options sets options for one link in the order the links
are defined by nodes' addresses. You can set link options for a subset of links
using a linknumber. See examples below.
Compression options are: level, model, threshold
Crypto options are: cipher, hash, model
By default, encryption is enabled with cipher=aes256 and hash=sha256. To disable
encryption, set cipher=none and hash=none.
Transports udp and udpu:
These transports are limited to one address per node. They do not support traffic
encryption nor compression.
Transport options are: ip_version, netmtu
Link options are: bindnetaddr, broadcast, mcastaddr, mcastport, ttl
Totem and quorum can be configured regardless of used transport.
Totem options are: block_unlisted_ips, consensus, downcheck, fail_recv_const,
heartbeat_failures_allowed, hold, join, max_messages, max_network_delay, merge,
miss_count_const, send_join, seqno_unchanged_const, token, token_coefficient,
token_retransmit, token_retransmits_before_loss_const, window_size
Quorum options are: auto_tie_breaker, last_man_standing, last_man_standing_window,
wait_for_all
Transports and their options, link, compression, crypto and totem options are all
documented in corosync.conf(5) man page; knet link options are prefixed 'knet_'
there, compression options are prefixed 'knet_compression_' and crypto options are
prefixed 'crypto_'. Quorum options are documented in votequorum(5) man page.
--no-cluster-uuid will not generate a unique ID for the cluster. --enable will
configure the cluster to start on nodes boot. --start will start the cluster right
after creating it. --wait will wait up to 'n' seconds for the cluster to start.
--no-keys-sync will skip creating and distributing pcsd SSL certificate and key and
corosync and pacemaker authkey files. Use this if you provide your own certificates
and keys.
Local only mode:
By default, pcs connects to all specified nodes to verify they can be used in the
new cluster and to send cluster configuration files to them. If this is not what
you want, specify --corosync_conf option followed by a file path. Pcs will save
corosync.conf to the specified file and will not connect to cluster nodes. These
are the tasks that pcs skips in that case:
* make sure the nodes are not running or configured to run a cluster already
* make sure cluster packages are installed on all nodes and their versions are
compatible
* make sure there are no cluster configuration files on any node (run 'pcs cluster
destroy' and remove pcs_settings.conf file on all nodes)
* synchronize corosync and pacemaker authkeys, /etc/corosync/authkey and
/etc/pacemaker/authkey respectively, and the corosync.conf file
* authenticate the cluster nodes against each other ('pcs cluster auth' or 'pcs
host auth' command)
* synchronize pcsd certificates (so that pcs web UI can be used in an HA mode)
Examples:
Create a cluster with default settings:
pcs cluster setup newcluster node1 node2
Create a cluster using two links:
pcs cluster setup newcluster node1 addr=10.0.1.11 addr=10.0.2.11 node2
addr=10.0.1.12 addr=10.0.2.12
Set link options for all links. Link options are matched to the links in order. The
first link (link 0) has sctp transport, the second link (link 1) has mcastport
55405:
pcs cluster setup newcluster node1 addr=10.0.1.11 addr=10.0.2.11 node2
addr=10.0.1.12 addr=10.0.2.12 transport knet link transport=sctp link
mcastport=55405
Set link options for the second and fourth links only. Link options are matched to
the links based on the linknumber option (the first link is link 0):
pcs cluster setup newcluster node1 addr=10.0.1.11 addr=10.0.2.11 addr=10.0.3.11
addr=10.0.4.11 node2 addr=10.0.1.12 addr=10.0.2.12 addr=10.0.3.12 addr=10.0.4.12
transport knet link linknumber=3 mcastport=55405 link linknumber=1 transport=sctp
Create a cluster using udp transport with a non-default port:
pcs cluster setup newcluster node1 node2 transport udp link mcastport=55405
config [show] [--output-format text|cmd|json] [--corosync_conf <path>]
Show cluster configuration. There are 3 formats of output available: 'cmd', 'json'
and 'text', default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a human friendly output. Format
'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be used to recreate the same configuration.
Format 'json' is a machine oriented output of the configuration. If --corosync_conf
is specified, configuration file specified by <path> is used instead of the current
cluster configuration.
config update [transport <transport options>] [compression <compression options>] [crypto
<crypto options>] [totem <totem options>] [--corosync_conf <path>]
Update cluster configuration. Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you
wish to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
If --corosync_conf is specified, update cluster configuration in a file specified
by <path>.
All options are documented in corosync.conf(5) man page. There are different
transport options for transport types. Compression and crypto options are only
available for knet transport. Totem options can be set regardless of the transport
type.
Transport options for knet transport are: ip_version, knet_pmtud_interval,
link_mode
Transport options for udp and updu transports are: ip_version, netmtu
Compression options are: level, model, threshold
Crypto options are: cipher, hash, model
Totem options are: block_unlisted_ips, consensus, downcheck, fail_recv_const,
heartbeat_failures_allowed, hold, join, max_messages, max_network_delay, merge,
miss_count_const, send_join, seqno_unchanged_const, token, token_coefficient,
token_retransmit, token_retransmits_before_loss_const, window_size
config uuid generate [--corosync_conf <path>] [--force]
Generate a new cluster UUID and distribute it to all cluster nodes. Cluster UUID is
not used by the cluster stack in any way, it is provided to easily distinguish
between multiple clusters in a multi-cluster environment since the cluster name
does not have to be unique.
If --corosync_conf is specified, update cluster configuration in file specified by
<path>.
If --force is specified, existing UUID will be overwritten.
authkey corosync [<path>]
Generate a new corosync authkey and distribute it to all cluster nodes. If <path>
is specified, do not generate a key and use key from the file.
start [--all | <node>... ] [--wait[=<n>]] [--request-timeout=<seconds>]
Start a cluster on specified node(s). If no nodes are specified then start a
cluster on the local node. If --all is specified then start a cluster on all nodes.
If the cluster has many nodes then the start request may time out. In that case you
should consider setting --request-timeout to a suitable value. If --wait is
specified, pcs waits up to 'n' seconds for the cluster to get ready to provide
services after the cluster has successfully started.
stop [--all | <node>... ] [--request-timeout=<seconds>]
Stop a cluster on specified node(s). If no nodes are specified then stop a cluster
on the local node. If --all is specified then stop a cluster on all nodes. If the
cluster is running resources which take long time to stop then the stop request may
time out before the cluster actually stops. In that case you should consider
setting --request-timeout to a suitable value.
kill Force corosync and pacemaker daemons to stop on the local node (performs kill -9).
Note that init system (e.g. systemd) can detect that cluster is not running and
start it again. If you want to stop cluster on a node, run pcs cluster stop on that
node.
enable [--all | <node>... ]
Configure cluster to run on node boot on specified node(s). If node is not
specified then cluster is enabled on the local node. If --all is specified then
cluster is enabled on all nodes.
disable [--all | <node>... ]
Configure cluster to not run on node boot on specified node(s). If node is not
specified then cluster is disabled on the local node. If --all is specified then
cluster is disabled on all nodes.
auth [-u <username>] [-p <password>]
Authenticate pcs/pcsd to pcsd on nodes configured in the local cluster.
status View current cluster status (an alias of 'pcs status cluster').
sync Sync cluster configuration (files which are supported by all subcommands of this
command) to all cluster nodes.
sync corosync
Sync corosync configuration to all nodes found from current corosync.conf file.
cib [filename] [scope=<scope> | --config]
Get the raw xml from the CIB (Cluster Information Base). If a filename is provided,
we save the CIB to that file, otherwise the CIB is printed. Specify scope to get a
specific section of the CIB. Valid values of the scope are: acls, alerts,
configuration, constraints, crm_config, fencing-topology, nodes, op_defaults,
resources, rsc_defaults, tags. --config is the same as scope=configuration. Do not
specify a scope if you want to edit the saved CIB using pcs (pcs -f <command>).
cib-push <filename> [--wait[=<n>]] [diff-against=<filename_original> | scope=<scope> |
--config]
Push the raw xml from <filename> to the CIB (Cluster Information Base). You can
obtain the CIB by running the 'pcs cluster cib' command, which is recommended first
step when you want to perform desired modifications (pcs -f <command>) for the
one-off push.
If diff-against is specified, pcs diffs contents of filename against contents of
filename_original and pushes the result to the CIB.
Specify scope to push a specific section of the CIB. Valid values of the scope are:
acls, alerts, configuration, constraints, crm_config, fencing-topology, nodes,
op_defaults, resources, rsc_defaults, tags. --config is the same as
scope=configuration. Use of --config is recommended. Do not specify a scope if you
need to push the whole CIB or be warned in the case of outdated CIB.
If --wait is specified wait up to 'n' seconds for changes to be applied.
WARNING: the selected scope of the CIB will be overwritten by the current content
of the specified file.
Example:
pcs cluster cib > original.xml
cp original.xml new.xml
pcs -f new.xml constraint location apache prefers node2
pcs cluster cib-push new.xml diff-against=original.xml
cib-upgrade
Upgrade the CIB to conform to the latest version of the document schema.
edit [scope=<scope> | --config]
Edit the cib in the editor specified by the $EDITOR environment variable and push
out any changes upon saving. Specify scope to edit a specific section of the CIB.
Valid values of the scope are: acls, alerts, configuration, constraints,
crm_config, fencing-topology, nodes, op_defaults, resources, rsc_defaults, tags.
--config is the same as scope=configuration. Use of --config is recommended. Do not
specify a scope if you need to edit the whole CIB or be warned in the case of
outdated CIB.
node add <node name> [addr=<node address>]... [watchdog=<watchdog path>] [device=<SBD
device path>]... [--start [--wait[=<n>]]] [--enable] [--no-watchdog-validation]
Add the node to the cluster and synchronize all relevant configuration files to the
new node. This command can only be run on an existing cluster node.
The new node is specified by its name and optionally its addresses. If no addresses
are specified for the node, pcs will configure corosync to communicate with the
node using an address provided in 'pcs host auth' command. Otherwise, pcs will
configure corosync to communicate with the node using the specified addresses.
Use 'watchdog' to specify a path to a watchdog on the new node, when SBD is enabled
in the cluster. If SBD is configured with shared storage, use 'device' to specify
path to shared device(s) on the new node.
If --start is specified also start cluster on the new node, if --wait is specified
wait up to 'n' seconds for the new node to start. If --enable is specified
configure cluster to start on the new node on boot. If --no-watchdog-validation is
specified, validation of watchdog will be skipped.
WARNING: By default, it is tested whether the specified watchdog is supported. This
may cause a restart of the system when a watchdog with no-way-out-feature enabled
is present. Use --no-watchdog-validation to skip watchdog validation.
node delete <node name> [<node name>]...
Shutdown specified nodes and remove them from the cluster.
node remove <node name> [<node name>]...
Shutdown specified nodes and remove them from the cluster.
node add-remote <node name> [<node address>] [options] [op <operation action> <operation
options> [<operation action> <operation options>]...] [meta <meta options>] [--wait[=<n>]]
Add the node to the cluster as a remote node. Sync all relevant configuration files
to the new node. Start the node and configure it to start the cluster on boot.
Options are port and reconnect_interval. Operations and meta belong to an
underlying connection resource (ocf:pacemaker:remote). If node address is not
specified for the node, pcs will configure pacemaker to communicate with the node
using an address provided in 'pcs host auth' command. Otherwise, pcs will configure
pacemaker to communicate with the node using the specified addresses. If --wait is
specified, wait up to 'n' seconds for the node to start.
node delete-remote <node identifier>
Shutdown specified remote node and remove it from the cluster. The node-identifier
can be the name of the node or the address of the node.
node remove-remote <node identifier>
Shutdown specified remote node and remove it from the cluster. The node-identifier
can be the name of the node or the address of the node.
node add-guest <node name> <resource id> [options] [--wait[=<n>]]
Make the specified resource a guest node resource. Sync all relevant configuration
files to the new node. Start the node and configure it to start the cluster on
boot. Options are remote-addr, remote-port and remote-connect-timeout. If
remote-addr is not specified for the node, pcs will configure pacemaker to
communicate with the node using an address provided in 'pcs host auth' command.
Otherwise, pcs will configure pacemaker to communicate with the node using the
specified addresses. If --wait is specified, wait up to 'n' seconds for the node to
start.
node delete-guest <node identifier>
Shutdown specified guest node and remove it from the cluster. The node-identifier
can be the name of the node or the address of the node or id of the resource that
is used as the guest node.
node remove-guest <node identifier>
Shutdown specified guest node and remove it from the cluster. The node-identifier
can be the name of the node or the address of the node or id of the resource that
is used as the guest node.
node clear <node name>
Remove specified node from various cluster caches. Use this if a removed node is
still considered by the cluster to be a member of the cluster.
link add <node_name>=<node_address>... [options <link options>]
Add a corosync link. One address must be specified for each cluster node. If no
linknumber is specified, pcs will use the lowest available linknumber.
Link options (documented in corosync.conf(5) man page) are: link_priority,
linknumber, mcastport, ping_interval, ping_precision, ping_timeout, pong_count,
transport (udp or sctp)
link delete <linknumber> [<linknumber>]...
Remove specified corosync links.
link remove <linknumber> [<linknumber>]...
Remove specified corosync links.
link update <linknumber> [<node_name>=<node_address>...] [options <link options>]
Add, remove or change node addresses / link options of an existing corosync link.
Use this if you cannot add / remove links which is the preferred way. Unspecified
options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty
value, i.e. 'option_name='.
Link options (documented in corosync.conf(5) man page) are:
for knet transport: link_priority, mcastport, ping_interval, ping_precision,
ping_timeout, pong_count, transport (udp or sctp)
for udp and udpu transports: bindnetaddr, broadcast, mcastaddr, mcastport, ttl
uidgid List the current configured uids and gids of users allowed to connect to corosync.
uidgid add [uid=<uid>] [gid=<gid>]
Add the specified uid and/or gid to the list of users/groups allowed to connect to
corosync.
uidgid delete [uid=<uid>] [gid=<gid>]
Remove the specified uid and/or gid from the list of users/groups allowed to
connect to corosync.
uidgid remove [uid=<uid>] [gid=<gid>]
Remove the specified uid and/or gid from the list of users/groups allowed to
connect to corosync.
corosync [node]
Get the corosync.conf from the specified node or from the current node if node not
specified.
reload corosync
Reload the corosync configuration on the current node.
destroy [--all] [--force]
Permanently destroy the cluster on the current node, killing all cluster processes
and removing all cluster configuration files. Using --all will attempt to destroy
the cluster on all nodes in the local cluster.
WARNING: This command permanently removes any cluster configuration that has been
created. It is recommended to run 'pcs cluster stop' before destroying the cluster.
To prevent accidental running of this command, --force or interactive user response
is required in order to proceed.
verify [--full] [-f <filename>]
Checks the pacemaker configuration (CIB) for syntax and common conceptual errors.
If no filename is specified the check is performed on the currently running
cluster. If --full is used more verbose output will be printed.
report [--from "YYYY-M-D H:M:S" [--to "YYYY-M-D H:M:S"]] <dest>
Create a tarball containing everything needed when reporting cluster problems. If
--from and --to are not used, the report will include the past 24 hours.
stonith
[status [<resource id | tag id>] [node=<node>] [--hide-inactive]]
Show status of all currently configured stonith devices. If --hide-inactive is
specified, only show active stonith devices. If a resource or tag id is specified,
only show status of the specified resource or resources in the specified tag. If
node is specified, only show status of resources configured for the specified node.
config [--output-format text|cmd|json] [<stonith id>]...
Show options of all currently configured stonith devices or if stonith device ids
are specified show the options for the specified stonith device ids. There are 3
formats of output available: 'cmd', 'json' and 'text', default is 'text'. Format
'text' is a human friendly output. Format 'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be
used to recreate the same configuration. Format 'json' is a machine oriented output
of the configuration.
list [filter] [--nodesc]
Show list of all available stonith agents (if filter is provided then only stonith
agents matching the filter will be shown). If --nodesc is used then descriptions of
stonith agents are not printed.
describe <stonith agent> [--full]
Show options for specified stonith agent. If --full is specified, all options
including advanced and deprecated ones are shown.
create <stonith id> <stonith device type> [stonith device options] [op <operation action>
<operation options> [<operation action> <operation options>]...] [meta <meta options>]
[--group <group id> [--before <stonith id> | --after <stonith id>]] [--disabled]
[--agent-validation] [--wait[=n]]
Create stonith device with specified type and options. If --group is specified the
stonith device is added to the group named. You can use --before or --after to
specify the position of the added stonith device relatively to some stonith device
already existing in the group. If--disabled is specified the stonith device is not
used. If --agent-validation is specified, stonith agent validate-all action will be
used to validate stonith device options. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up
to 'n' seconds for the stonith device to start and then return 0 if the stonith
device is started, or 1 if the stonith device has not yet started. If 'n' is not
specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
Example: Create a device for nodes node1 and node2
pcs stonith create MyFence fence_virt pcmk_host_list=node1,node2
Example: Use port p1 for node n1 and ports p2 and p3 for node n2
pcs stonith create MyFence fence_virt 'pcmk_host_map=n1:p1;n2:p2,p3'
update <stonith id> [stonith options] [op [<operation action> <operation options>]...]
[meta <meta options>] [--agent-validation] [--wait[=n]]
Add, remove or change options of specified stonith device. Unspecified options will
be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e.
'option_name='.
If an operation (op) is specified it will update the first found operation with the
same action on the specified stonith device. If no operation with that action
exists then a new operation will be created. (WARNING: all existing options on the
updated operation will be reset if not specified.) If you want to create multiple
monitor operations you should use the 'op add' & 'op remove' commands.
If --agent-validation is specified, stonith agent validate-all action will be used
to validate stonith device options.
If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the changes to take
effect and then return 0 if the changes have been processed or 1 otherwise. If 'n'
is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
update-scsi-devices <stonith id> (set <device-path> [<device-path>...]) | (add
<device-path> [<device-path>...] delete|remove <device-path> [<device-path>...] )
Update scsi fencing devices without affecting other resources. You must specify
either list of set devices or at least one device for add or delete/remove devices.
Stonith resource must be running on one cluster node. Each device will be unfenced
on each cluster node running cluster. Supported fence agents: fence_scsi,
fence_mpath.
delete <stonith id>
Remove stonith id from configuration.
remove <stonith id>
Remove stonith id from configuration.
op add <stonith id> <operation action> [operation properties]
Add operation for specified stonith device.
op delete <stonith id> <operation action> [<operation properties>...]
Remove specified operation (note: you must specify the exact operation properties
to properly remove an existing operation).
op delete <operation id>
Remove the specified operation id.
op remove <stonith id> <operation action> [<operation properties>...]
Remove specified operation (note: you must specify the exact operation properties
to properly remove an existing operation).
op remove <operation id>
Remove the specified operation id.
op defaults [config] [--all] [--full] [--no-check-expired]
This command is an alias of 'resource op defaults [config]' command.
List currently configured default values for operations. If --all is specified,
also list expired sets of values. If --full is specified, also list ids. If
--no-expire-check is specified, do not evaluate whether sets of values are expired.
op defaults <name>=<value>...
This command is an alias of 'resource op defaults' command.
Set default values for operations.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
op defaults set create [<set options>] [meta [<name>=<value>]...] [rule [<expression>]]
This command is an alias of 'resource op defaults set create' command.
Create a new set of default values for resource / stonith device operations. You
may specify a rule describing resources / stonith devices and / or operations to
which the set applies.
Set options are: id, score
Expression looks like one of the following:
op <operation name> [interval=<interval>]
resource [<standard>]:[<provider>]:[<type>]
defined|not_defined <node attribute>
<node attribute> lt|gt|lte|gte|eq|ne [string|integer|number|version] <value>
date gt|lt <date>
date in_range [<date>] to <date>
date in_range <date> to duration <duration options>
date-spec <date-spec options>
<expression> and|or <expression>
(<expression>)
You may specify all or any of 'standard', 'provider' and 'type' in a resource
expression. For example: 'resource ocf::' matches all resources of 'ocf' standard,
while 'resource ::Dummy' matches all resources of 'Dummy' type regardless of their
standard and provider.
Dates are expected to conform to ISO 8601 format.
Duration options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer.
Date-spec options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer or a range written as
integer-integer.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
op defaults set delete [<set id>]...
This command is an alias of 'resource op defaults set delete' command.
Delete specified options sets.
op defaults set remove [<set id>]...
This command is an alias of 'resource op defaults set delete' command.
Delete specified options sets.
op defaults set update <set id> [meta [<name>=<value>]...]
This command is an alias of 'resource op defaults set update' command.
Add, remove or change values in specified set of default values for resource /
stonith device operations. Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish
to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
op defaults update <name>=<value>...
This command is an alias of 'resource op defaults update' command.
Add, remove or change default values for operations. This is a simplified command
useful for cases when you only manage one set of default values. Unspecified
options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty
value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
meta <stonith id> <meta options> [--wait[=n]]
Add specified options to the specified stonith device. Meta options should be in
the format of name=value, options may be removed by setting an option without a
value. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the changes to
take effect and then return 0 if the changes have been processed or 1 otherwise. If
'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
Example: pcs stonith meta test_stonith failure-timeout=50 resource-stickiness=
defaults [config] [--all] [--full] [--no-check-expired]
This command is an alias of 'resource defaults [config]' command.
List currently configured default values for resources / stonith devices. If --all
is specified, also list expired sets of values. If --full is specified, also list
ids. If --no-expire-check is specified, do not evaluate whether sets of values are
expired.
defaults <name>=<value>...
This command is an alias of 'resource defaults' command.
Set default values for resources / stonith devices.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
defaults set create [<set options>] [meta [<name>=<value>]...] [rule [<expression>]]
This command is an alias of 'resource defaults set create' command.
Create a new set of default values for resources / stonith devices. You may specify
a rule describing resources / stonith devices to which the set applies.
Set options are: id, score
Expression looks like one of the following:
resource [<standard>]:[<provider>]:[<type>]
date gt|lt <date>
date in_range [<date>] to <date>
date in_range <date> to duration <duration options>
date-spec <date-spec options>
<expression> and|or <expression>
(<expression>)
You may specify all or any of 'standard', 'provider' and 'type' in a resource
expression. For example: 'resource ocf::' matches all resources of 'ocf' standard,
while 'resource ::Dummy' matches all resources of 'Dummy' type regardless of their
standard and provider.
Dates are expected to conform to ISO 8601 format.
Duration options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer.
Date-spec options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays, yearsdays, months, weeks, years,
weekyears, moon. Value for these options is an integer or a range written as
integer-integer.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
defaults set delete [<set id>]...
This command is an alias of 'resource defaults set delete' command.
Delete specified options sets.
defaults set remove [<set id>]...
This command is an alias of 'resource defaults set delete' command.
Delete specified options sets.
defaults set update <set id> [meta [<name>=<value>]...]
This command is an alias of 'resource defaults set update' command.
Add, remove or change values in specified set of default values for resources /
stonith devices. Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove
an option, set it to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
defaults update <name>=<value>...
This command is an alias of 'resource defaults update' command.
Add, remove or change default values for resources / stonith devices. This is a
simplified command useful for cases when you only manage one set of default values.
Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it
to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='.
NOTE: Defaults do not apply to resources / stonith devices which override them with
their own defined values.
cleanup [<resource id | stonith id>] [node=<node>] [operation=<operation>
[interval=<interval>]] [--strict]
This command is an alias of 'resource cleanup' command.
Make the cluster forget failed operations from history of the resource / stonith
device and re-detect its current state. This can be useful to purge knowledge of
past failures that have since been resolved.
If the named resource is part of a group, or one numbered instance of a clone or
bundled resource, the clean-up applies to the whole collective resource unless
--strict is given.
If a resource id / stonith id is not specified then all resources / stonith devices
will be cleaned up.
If a node is not specified then resources / stonith devices on all nodes will be
cleaned up.
refresh [<resource id | stonith id>] [node=<node>] [--strict]
This command is an alias of 'resource refresh' command.
Make the cluster forget the complete operation history (including failures) of the
resource / stonith device and re-detect its current state. If you are interested in
forgetting failed operations only, use the 'pcs resource cleanup' command.
If the named resource is part of a group, or one numbered instance of a clone or
bundled resource, the refresh applies to the whole collective resource unless
--strict is given.
If a resource id / stonith id is not specified then all resources / stonith devices
will be refreshed.
If a node is not specified then resources / stonith devices on all nodes will be
refreshed.
failcount [show [<resource id | stonith id>] [node=<node>] [operation=<operation>
[interval=<interval>]]] [--full]
This command is an alias of 'resource failcount show' command.
Show current failcount for resources and stonith devices, optionally filtered by a
resource / stonith device, node, operation and its interval. If --full is specified
do not sum failcounts per resource / stonith device and node. Use 'pcs resource
cleanup' or 'pcs resource refresh' to reset failcounts.
enable <stonith id>... [--wait[=n]]
Allow the cluster to use the stonith devices. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait
up to 'n' seconds for the stonith devices to start and then return 0 if the stonith
devices are started, or 1 if the stonith devices have not yet started. If 'n' is
not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
disable <stonith id>... [--wait[=n]]
Attempt to stop the stonith devices if they are running and disallow the cluster to
use them. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the stonith
devices to stop and then return 0 if the stonith devices are stopped or 1 if the
stonith devices have not stopped. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60
minutes.
level [config]
Lists all of the fencing levels currently configured.
level add <level> <target> <stonith id> [stonith id]...
Add the fencing level for the specified target with the list of stonith devices to
attempt for that target at that level. Fence levels are attempted in numerical
order (starting with 1). If a level succeeds (meaning all devices are successfully
fenced in that level) then no other levels are tried, and the target is considered
fenced. Target may be a node name <node_name> or %<node_name> or node%<node_name>,
a node name regular expression regexp%<node_pattern> or a node attribute value
attrib%<name>=<value>.
level delete <level> [target <target>] [stonith <stonith id>...]
Removes the fence level for the level, target and/or devices specified. If no
target or devices are specified then the fence level is removed. Target may be a
node name <node_name> or %<node_name> or node%<node_name>, a node name regular
expression regexp%<node_pattern> or a node attribute value attrib%<name>=<value>.
level remove <level> [target <target>] [stonith <stonith id>...]
Removes the fence level for the level, target and/or devices specified. If no
target or devices are specified then the fence level is removed. Target may be a
node name <node_name> or %<node_name> or node%<node_name>, a node name regular
expression regexp%<node_pattern> or a node attribute value attrib%<name>=<value>.
level clear [target <target> | stonith <stonith id>...]
Clears the fence levels on the target (or stonith id) specified or clears all fence
levels if a target/stonith id is not specified. Target may be a node name
<node_name> or %<node_name> or node%<node_name>, a node name regular expression
regexp%<node_pattern> or a node attribute value attrib%<name>=<value>. Example: pcs
stonith level clear stonith dev_a dev_b
level verify
Verifies all fence devices and nodes specified in fence levels exist.
fence <node> [--off]
Fence the node specified (if --off is specified, use the 'off' API call to stonith
which will turn the node off instead of rebooting it).
confirm <node> [--force]
Confirm to the cluster that the specified node is powered off. This allows the
cluster to recover from a situation where no stonith device is able to fence the
node. This command should ONLY be used after manually ensuring that the node is
powered off and has no access to shared resources.
WARNING: If this node is not actually powered off or it does have access to shared
resources, data corruption/cluster failure can occur. To prevent accidental running
of this command, --force or interactive user response is required in order to
proceed.
NOTE: It is not checked if the specified node exists in the cluster in order to be
able to work with nodes not visible from the local cluster partition.
history [show [<node>]]
Show fencing history for the specified node or all nodes if no node specified.
history cleanup [<node>]
Cleanup fence history of the specified node or all nodes if no node specified.
history update
Update fence history from all nodes.
sbd enable [watchdog=<path>[@<node>]]... [device=<path>[@<node>]]...
[<SBD_OPTION>=<value>]... [--no-watchdog-validation]
Enable SBD in cluster. Default path for watchdog device is /dev/watchdog. Allowed
SBD options: SBD_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT (default: 5), SBD_DELAY_START (default: no),
SBD_STARTMODE (default: always) and SBD_TIMEOUT_ACTION. SBD options are documented
in sbd(8) man page. It is possible to specify up to 3 devices per node. If
--no-watchdog-validation is specified, validation of watchdogs will be skipped.
WARNING: Cluster has to be restarted in order to apply these changes.
WARNING: By default, it is tested whether the specified watchdog is supported. This
may cause a restart of the system when a watchdog with no-way-out-feature enabled
is present. Use --no-watchdog-validation to skip watchdog validation.
Example of enabling SBD in cluster with watchdogs on node1 will be /dev/watchdog2,
on node2 /dev/watchdog1, /dev/watchdog0 on all other nodes, device /dev/sdb on
node1, device /dev/sda on all other nodes and watchdog timeout will bet set to 10
seconds:
pcs stonith sbd enable watchdog=/dev/watchdog2@node1 watchdog=/dev/watchdog1@node2
watchdog=/dev/watchdog0 device=/dev/sdb@node1 device=/dev/sda
SBD_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=10
sbd disable
Disable SBD in cluster.
WARNING: Cluster has to be restarted in order to apply these changes.
sbd device setup device=<path> [device=<path>]... [watchdog-timeout=<integer>]
[allocate-timeout=<integer>] [loop-timeout=<integer>] [msgwait-timeout=<integer>]
Initialize SBD structures on device(s) with specified timeouts.
WARNING: All content on device(s) will be overwritten.
sbd device message <device-path> <node> <message-type>
Manually set a message of the specified type on the device for the node. Possible
message types (they are documented in sbd(8) man page): test, reset, off,
crashdump, exit, clear
sbd status [--full]
Show status of SBD services in cluster and local device(s) configured. If --full is
specified, also dump of SBD headers on device(s) will be shown.
sbd config
Show SBD configuration in cluster.
sbd watchdog list
Show all available watchdog devices on the local node.
WARNING: Listing available watchdogs may cause a restart of the system when a
watchdog with no-way-out-feature enabled is present.
sbd watchdog test [<watchdog-path>]
This operation is expected to force-reboot the local system without following any
shutdown procedures using a watchdog. If no watchdog is specified, available
watchdog will be used if only one watchdog device is available on the local system.
acl
[config]
List all current access control lists.
enable Enable access control lists.
disable
Disable access control lists.
role create <role id> [description=<description>] [((read | write | deny) (xpath <query> |
id <id>))...]
Create a role with the id and (optional) description specified. Each role can also
have an unlimited number of permissions (read/write/deny) applied to either an
xpath query or the id of a specific element in the cib.
Permissions are applied to the selected XML element's entire XML subtree (all
elements enclosed within it). Write permission grants the ability to create,
modify, or remove the element and its subtree, and also the ability to create any
"scaffolding" elements (enclosing elements that do not have attributes other than
an ID). Permissions for more specific matches (more deeply nested elements) take
precedence over more general ones. If multiple permissions are configured for the
same match (for example, in different roles applied to the same user), any deny
permission takes precedence, then write, then lastly read.
An xpath may include an attribute expression to select only elements that match the
expression, but the permission still applies to the entire element (and its
subtree), not to the attribute alone. For example, using the xpath "//*[@name]" to
give write permission would allow changes to the entirety of all elements that have
a "name" attribute and everything enclosed by those elements. There is no way
currently to give permissions for just one attribute of an element. That is to say,
you can not define an ACL that allows someone to read just the dc-uuid attribute of
the cib tag - that would select the cib element and give read access to the entire
CIB.
role delete <role id>
Delete the role specified and remove it from any users/groups it was assigned to.
role remove <role id>
Delete the role specified and remove it from any users/groups it was assigned to.
role assign <role id> [to] [user|group] <username/group>
Assign a role to a user or group already created with 'pcs acl user/group create'.
If there is user and group with the same id and it is not specified which should be
used, user will be prioritized. In cases like this specify whenever user or group
should be used.
role unassign <role id> [from] [user|group] <username/group>
Remove a role from the specified user. If there is user and group with the same id
and it is not specified which should be used, user will be prioritized. In cases
like this specify whenever user or group should be used.
user create <username> [<role id>]...
Create an ACL for the user specified and assign roles to the user.
user delete <username>
Remove the user specified (and roles assigned will be unassigned for the specified
user).
user remove <username>
Remove the user specified (and roles assigned will be unassigned for the specified
user).
group create <group> [<role id>]...
Create an ACL for the group specified and assign roles to the group.
group delete <group>
Remove the group specified (and roles assigned will be unassigned for the specified
group).
group remove <group>
Remove the group specified (and roles assigned will be unassigned for the specified
group).
permission add <role id> ((read | write | deny) (xpath <query> | id <id>))...
Add the listed permissions to the role specified. Permissions are applied to either
an xpath query or the id of a specific element in the CIB.
Permissions are applied to the selected XML element's entire XML subtree (all
elements enclosed within it). Write permission grants the ability to create,
modify, or remove the element and its subtree, and also the ability to create any
"scaffolding" elements (enclosing elements that do not have attributes other than
an ID). Permissions for more specific matches (more deeply nested elements) take
precedence over more general ones. If multiple permissions are configured for the
same match (for example, in different roles applied to the same user), any deny
permission takes precedence, then write, then lastly read.
An xpath may include an attribute expression to select only elements that match the
expression, but the permission still applies to the entire element (and its
subtree), not to the attribute alone. For example, using the xpath "//*[@name]" to
give write permission would allow changes to the entirety of all elements that have
a "name" attribute and everything enclosed by those elements. There is no way
currently to give permissions for just one attribute of an element. That is to say,
you can not define an ACL that allows someone to read just the dc-uuid attribute of
the cib tag - that would select the cib element and give read access to the entire
CIB.
permission delete <permission id>
Remove the permission id specified (permission id's are listed in parenthesis after
permissions in 'pcs acl' output).
permission remove <permission id>
Remove the permission id specified (permission id's are listed in parenthesis after
permissions in 'pcs acl' output).
property
[config [<property>... | --all | --defaults | (--output-format text|cmd|json)]] | [--all |
--defaults | (--output-format text|cmd|json)]
List property settings (default: lists configured properties). If --defaults is
specified will show all property defaults, if --all is specified, current
configured properties will be shown with unset properties and their defaults. See
'pcs property describe' for a description of the properties. There are 3 formats of
output available: 'cmd', 'json' and 'text', default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a
human friendly output. Format 'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be used to
recreate the same configuration. Format 'json' is a machine oriented output of the
configuration.
defaults [<property>...] | [--full]
List all property defaults or only defaults for specified properties. If --full is
specified, all properties defaults including advanced are shown.
describe [<property>...] [--output-format text|json] [--full]
Show cluster properties. There are 2 formats of output available: 'json' and
'text', default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a human friendly output. Format 'json'
is a machine oriented output of the configuration. If --full is specified, all
properties descriptions including advanced are shown.
set <property>=[<value>] ... [--force]
Set specific pacemaker properties (if the value is blank then the property is
removed from the configuration). If a property is not recognized by pcs the
property will not be created unless the --force is used. See 'pcs property
describe' for a description of the properties.
unset <property> ...
Remove property from configuration. See 'pcs property describe' for a description
of the properties.
constraint
[config] [--full] [--all] [--output-format text|cmd|json]
List all current constraints that are not expired. If --all is specified also show
expired constraints. If --full is specified also list the constraint ids. There are
3 formats of output available: 'cmd', 'json' and 'text', default is 'text'. Format
'text' is a human friendly output. Format 'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be
used to recreate the same configuration. Format 'json' is a machine oriented output
of the configuration.
location <resource> prefers <node>[=<score>] [<node>[=<score>]]...
Create a location constraint on a resource to prefer the specified node with score
(default score: INFINITY). Resource may be either a resource id <resource_id> or
%<resource_id> or resource%<resource_id>, or a resource name regular expression
regexp%<resource_pattern>.
location <resource> avoids <node>[=<score>] [<node>[=<score>]]...
Create a location constraint on a resource to avoid the specified node with score
(default score: INFINITY). Resource may be either a resource id <resource_id> or
%<resource_id> or resource%<resource_id>, or a resource name regular expression
regexp%<resource_pattern>.
location <resource> rule [id=<rule id>] [resource-discovery=<option>]
[role=Promoted|Unpromoted] [constraint-id=<id>] [score=<score> |
score-attribute=<attribute>] <expression>
Creates a location constraint with a rule on the specified resource where
expression looks like one of the following:
defined|not_defined <node attribute>
<node attribute> lt|gt|lte|gte|eq|ne [string|integer|number|version] <value>
date gt|lt <date>
date in_range <date> to <date>
date in_range <date> to duration <duration options>...
date-spec <date spec options>...
<expression> and|or <expression>
( <expression> )
where duration options and date spec options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays,
yeardays, months, weeks, years, weekyears, moon. Resource may be either a resource
id <resource_id> or %<resource_id> or resource%<resource_id>, or a resource name
regular expression regexp%<resource_pattern>. If score is omitted it defaults to
INFINITY. If id is omitted one is generated from the resource id. If
resource-discovery is omitted it defaults to 'always'.
location [config [resources [<resource reference>...]] | [nodes [<node>...]]] [--full]
[--all] [--output-format text|cmd|json]
List all the current location constraints that are not expired. If 'resources' is
specified, location constraints are displayed per resource. If 'nodes' is
specified, location constraints are displayed per node. If specific nodes,
resources or resource name regular expressions are specified, only constraints
containing those will be shown. Resource reference may be either a resource id
<resource_id> or %<resource_id> or resource%<resource_id>, or a resource name
regular expression regexp%<resource_pattern>. If --full is specified show the
internal constraint id's as well. If --all is specified show the expired
constraints. There are 3 formats of output available: 'cmd', 'json' and 'text',
default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a human friendly output. Format 'cmd' prints
pcs commands which can be used to recreate the same configuration. Format 'json' is
a machine oriented output of the configuration.
location add <id> <resource> <node> <score> [resource-discovery=<option>]
Add a location constraint with the appropriate id for the specified resource, node
name and score. Resource may be either a resource id <resource_id> or
%<resource_id> or resource%<resource_id>, or a resource name regular expression
regexp%<resource_pattern>.
location delete <id>
Remove a location constraint with the appropriate id.
location remove <id>
Remove a location constraint with the appropriate id.
order [config] [--full] [--output-format text|cmd|json]
List all current ordering constraints (if --full is specified show the internal
constraint id's as well). There are 3 formats of output available: 'cmd', 'json'
and 'text', default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a human friendly output. Format
'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be used to recreate the same configuration.
Format 'json' is a machine oriented output of the configuration.
order [action] <resource id> then [action] <resource id> [options]
Add an ordering constraint specifying actions (start, stop, promote, demote) and if
no action is specified the default action will be start. Available options are
kind=Optional/Mandatory/Serialize, symmetrical=true/false, require-all=true/false
and id=<constraint-id>.
order set <resource1> [resourceN]... [options] [set <resourceX> ... [options]] [setoptions
[constraint_options]]
Create an ordered set of resources. Available options are sequential=true/false,
require-all=true/false and action=start/promote/demote/stop. Available
constraint_options are id=<constraint-id>, kind=Optional/Mandatory/Serialize and
symmetrical=true/false.
order delete <resource1> [resourceN]...
Remove resource from any ordering constraint
order remove <resource1> [resourceN]...
Remove resource from any ordering constraint
colocation [config] [--full] [--output-format text|cmd|json]
List all current colocation constraints (if --full is specified show the internal
constraint id's as well). There are 3 formats of output available: 'cmd', 'json'
and 'text', default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a human friendly output. Format
'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be used to recreate the same configuration.
Format 'json' is a machine oriented output of the configuration.
colocation add [<role>] <source resource id> with [<role>] <target resource id> [score]
[options] [id=constraint-id]
Request <source resource> to run on the same node where pacemaker has determined
<target resource> should run. Positive values of score mean the resources should
be run on the same node, negative values mean the resources should not be run on
the same node. Specifying 'INFINITY' (or '-INFINITY') for the score forces <source
resource> to run (or not run) with <target resource> (score defaults to
"INFINITY"). A role can be: 'Promoted', 'Unpromoted', 'Started', 'Stopped' (if no
role is specified, it defaults to 'Started').
colocation set <resource1> [resourceN]... [options] [set <resourceX> ... [options]]
[setoptions [constraint_options]]
Create a colocation constraint with a resource set. Available options are
sequential=true/false and role=Stopped/Started/Promoted/Unpromoted. Available
constraint_options are id and score.
colocation delete <source resource id> <target resource id>
Remove colocation constraints with specified resources.
colocation remove <source resource id> <target resource id>
Remove colocation constraints with specified resources.
ticket [config] [--full] [--output-format text|cmd|json]
List all current ticket constraints (if --full is specified show the internal
constraint id's as well). There are 3 formats of output available: 'cmd', 'json'
and 'text', default is 'text'. Format 'text' is a human friendly output. Format
'cmd' prints pcs commands which can be used to recreate the same configuration.
Format 'json' is a machine oriented output of the configuration.
ticket add <ticket> [<role>] <resource id> [<options>] [id=<constraint-id>]
Create a ticket constraint for <resource id>. Available option is
loss-policy=fence/stop/freeze/demote. A role can be Promoted, Unpromoted, Started
or Stopped.
ticket set <resource1> [<resourceN>]... [<options>] [set <resourceX> ... [<options>]]
setoptions <constraint_options>
Create a ticket constraint with a resource set. Available options are
role=Stopped/Started/Promoted/Unpromoted. Required constraint option is
ticket=<ticket>. Optional constraint options are id=<constraint-id> and
loss-policy=fence/stop/freeze/demote.
ticket delete <ticket> <resource id>
Remove all ticket constraints with <ticket> from <resource id>.
ticket remove <ticket> <resource id>
Remove all ticket constraints with <ticket> from <resource id>.
delete <constraint id>...
Remove constraint(s) or constraint rules with the specified id(s).
remove <constraint id>...
Remove constraint(s) or constraint rules with the specified id(s).
ref <resource>...
List constraints referencing specified resource.
rule add <constraint id> [id=<rule id>] [role=Promoted|Unpromoted]
[score=<score>|score-attribute=<attribute>] <expression>
Add a rule to a location constraint specified by 'constraint id' where the
expression looks like one of the following:
defined|not_defined <node attribute>
<node attribute> lt|gt|lte|gte|eq|ne [string|integer|number|version] <value>
date gt|lt <date>
date in_range <date> to <date>
date in_range <date> to duration <duration options>...
date-spec <date spec options>...
<expression> and|or <expression>
( <expression> )
where duration options and date spec options are: hours, monthdays, weekdays,
yeardays, months, weeks, years, weekyears, moon. If score is omitted it defaults to
INFINITY. If id is omitted one is generated from the constraint id.
rule delete <rule id>
Remove a rule from its location constraint and if it's the last rule, the
constraint will also be removed.
rule remove <rule id>
Remove a rule from its location constraint and if it's the last rule, the
constraint will also be removed.
qdevice
status <device model> [--full] [<cluster name>]
Show runtime status of specified model of quorum device provider. Using --full
will give more detailed output. If <cluster name> is specified, only information
about the specified cluster will be displayed.
setup model <device model> [--enable] [--start]
Configure specified model of quorum device provider. Quorum device then can be
added to clusters by running "pcs quorum device add" command in a cluster. --start
will also start the provider. --enable will configure the provider to start on
boot.
destroy <device model>
Disable and stop specified model of quorum device provider and delete its
configuration files.
start <device model>
Start specified model of quorum device provider.
stop <device model>
Stop specified model of quorum device provider.
kill <device model>
Force specified model of quorum device provider to stop (performs kill -9). Note
that init system (e.g. systemd) can detect that the qdevice is not running and
start it again. If you want to stop the qdevice, run "pcs qdevice stop" command.
enable <device model>
Configure specified model of quorum device provider to start on boot.
disable <device model>
Configure specified model of quorum device provider to not start on boot.
quorum
[config]
Show quorum configuration.
status Show quorum runtime status.
device add [<generic options>] model <device model> [<model options>] [heuristics
<heuristics options>]
Add a quorum device to the cluster. Quorum device should be configured first with
"pcs qdevice setup". It is not possible to use more than one quorum device in a
cluster simultaneously.
Currently the only supported model is 'net'. It requires model options 'algorithm'
and 'host' to be specified. Options are documented in corosync-qdevice(8) man page;
generic options are 'sync_timeout' and 'timeout', for model net options check the
quorum.device.net section, for heuristics options see the quorum.device.heuristics
section. Pcs automatically creates and distributes TLS certificates and sets the
'tls' model option to the default value 'on'.
Example: pcs quorum device add model net algorithm=lms
host=qnetd.internal.example.com
device heuristics delete
Remove all heuristics settings of the configured quorum device.
device heuristics remove
Remove all heuristics settings of the configured quorum device.
device delete
Remove a quorum device from the cluster.
device remove
Remove a quorum device from the cluster.
device status [--full]
Show quorum device runtime status. Using --full will give more detailed output.
device update [<generic options>] [model <model options>] [heuristics <heuristics
options>]
Add, remove or change quorum device options. Unspecified options will be kept
unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e.
'option_name='. Requires the cluster to be stopped. Model and options are all
documented in corosync-qdevice(8) man page; for heuristics options check the
quorum.device.heuristics subkey section, for model options check the
quorum.device.<device model> subkey sections.
WARNING: If you want to change "host" option of qdevice model net, use "pcs quorum
device remove" and "pcs quorum device add" commands to set up configuration
properly unless old and new host is the same machine.
expected-votes <votes>
Set expected votes in the live cluster to specified value. This only affects the
live cluster, not changes any configuration files.
unblock [--force]
Cancel waiting for all nodes when establishing quorum. Useful in situations where
you know the cluster is inquorate, but you are confident that the cluster should
proceed with resource management regardless. This command should ONLY be used when
nodes which the cluster is waiting for have been confirmed to be powered off and to
have no access to shared resources.
WARNING: If the nodes are not actually powered off or they do have access to shared
resources, data corruption/cluster failure can occur. To prevent accidental running
of this command, --force or interactive user response is required in order to
proceed.
update [auto_tie_breaker=[0|1]] [last_man_standing=[0|1]] [last_man_standing_window=[<time
in ms>]] [wait_for_all=[0|1]]
Add, remove or change quorum options. At least one option must be specified.
Unspecified options will be kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it
to empty value, i.e. 'option_name='. Options are documented in corosync's
votequorum(5) man page. Requires the cluster to be stopped.
booth
setup sites <address> <address> [<address>...] [arbitrators <address> ...] [--force]
Write new booth configuration with specified sites and arbitrators. Total number
of peers (sites and arbitrators) must be odd. When the configuration file already
exists, command fails unless --force is specified.
destroy
Remove booth configuration files.
ticket add <ticket> [<name>=<value> ...]
Add new ticket to the current configuration. Ticket options are specified in booth
manpage.
ticket delete <ticket>
Remove the specified ticket from the current configuration.
ticket remove <ticket>
Remove the specified ticket from the current configuration.
config [<node>]
Show booth configuration from the specified node or from the current node if node
not specified.
create ip <address>
Make the cluster run booth service on the specified ip address as a cluster
resource. Typically this is used to run booth site.
delete Remove booth resources created by the "pcs booth create" command.
remove Remove booth resources created by the "pcs booth create" command.
restart
Restart booth resources created by the "pcs booth create" command.
ticket grant <ticket> [<site address>]
Grant the ticket to the site specified by the address, hence to the booth formation
this site is a member of. When this specification is omitted, site address that has
been specified with 'pcs booth create' command is used. Specifying site address is
therefore mandatory when running this command at a host in an arbitrator role.
Note that the ticket must not be already granted in given booth formation; for an
ad-hoc (and, in the worst case, abrupt, for a lack of a direct atomicity) change of
this preference baring direct interventions at the sites, the ticket needs to be
revoked first, only then it can be granted at another site again.
ticket revoke <ticket> [<site address>]
Revoke the ticket in the booth formation as identified with one of its member sites
specified by the address. When this specification is omitted, site address that has
been specified with a prior 'pcs booth create' command is used. Specifying site
address is therefore mandatory when running this command at a host in an arbitrator
role.
status Print current status of booth on the local node.
pull <node>
Pull booth configuration from the specified node.
sync [--skip-offline]
Send booth configuration from the local node to all nodes in the cluster.
enable Enable booth arbitrator service.
disable
Disable booth arbitrator service.
start Start booth arbitrator service.
stop Stop booth arbitrator service.
status
[status] [--full] [--hide-inactive]
View all information about the cluster and resources (--full provides more details,
--hide-inactive hides inactive resources).
resources [<resource id | tag id>] [node=<node>] [--hide-inactive]
Show status of all currently configured resources. If --hide-inactive is specified,
only show active resources. If a resource or tag id is specified, only show status
of the specified resource or resources in the specified tag. If node is specified,
only show status of resources configured for the specified node.
cluster
View current cluster status.
corosync
View current membership information as seen by corosync.
quorum View current quorum status.
qdevice <device model> [--full] [<cluster name>]
Show runtime status of specified model of quorum device provider. Using --full
will give more detailed output. If <cluster name> is specified, only information
about the specified cluster will be displayed.
booth Print current status of booth on the local node.
nodes [corosync | both | config]
View current status of nodes from pacemaker. If 'corosync' is specified, view
current status of nodes from corosync instead. If 'both' is specified, view current
status of nodes from both corosync & pacemaker. If 'config' is specified, print
nodes from corosync & pacemaker configuration.
pcsd [<node>]...
Show current status of pcsd on nodes specified, or on all nodes configured in the
local cluster if no nodes are specified.
xml View xml version of status (output from crm_mon -r -1 -X).
config
[show] View full cluster configuration.
backup [filename]
Creates the tarball containing the cluster configuration files. If filename is not
specified the standard output will be used.
restore [--local] [filename]
Restores the cluster configuration files on all nodes from the backup. If filename
is not specified the standard input will be used. If --local is specified only the
files on the current node will be restored.
checkpoint
List all available configuration checkpoints.
checkpoint view <checkpoint_number>
Show specified configuration checkpoint.
checkpoint diff <checkpoint_number> <checkpoint_number>
Show differences between the two specified checkpoints. Use checkpoint number
'live' to compare a checkpoint to the current live configuration.
checkpoint restore <checkpoint_number>
Restore cluster configuration to specified checkpoint.
pcsd
certkey <certificate file> <key file>
Load custom certificate and key files for use in pcsd.
status [<node>]...
Show current status of pcsd on nodes specified, or on all nodes configured in the
local cluster if no nodes are specified.
sync-certificates
Sync pcsd certificates to all nodes in the local cluster.
deauth [<token>]...
Delete locally stored authentication tokens used by remote systems to connect to
the local pcsd instance. If no tokens are specified all tokens will be deleted.
After this command is run other nodes will need to re-authenticate against this
node to be able to connect to it.
host
auth (<host name> [addr=<address>[:<port>]])... [-u <username>] [-p <password>]
Authenticate local pcs/pcsd against pcsd on specified hosts. It is possible to
specify an address and a port via which pcs/pcsd will communicate with each host.
If an address is not specified a host name will be used. If a port is not specified
2224 will be used.
deauth [<host name>]...
Delete authentication tokens which allow pcs/pcsd on the current system to connect
to remote pcsd instances on specified host names. If the current system is a member
of a cluster, the tokens will be deleted from all nodes in the cluster. If no host
names are specified all tokens will be deleted. After this command is run this node
will need to re-authenticate against other nodes to be able to connect to them.
node
attribute [[<node>] [--name <name>] | <node> <name>=<value> ...]
Manage node attributes. If no parameters are specified, show attributes of all
nodes. If one parameter is specified, show attributes of specified node. If
--name is specified, show specified attribute's value from all nodes. If more
parameters are specified, set attributes of specified node. Attributes can be
removed by setting an attribute without a value.
maintenance [--all | <node>...] [--wait[=n]]
Put specified node(s) into maintenance mode, if no nodes or options are specified
the current node will be put into maintenance mode, if --all is specified all nodes
will be put into maintenance mode. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n'
seconds for the node(s) to be put into maintenance mode and then return 0 on
success or 1 if the operation not succeeded yet. If 'n' is not specified it
defaults to 60 minutes.
unmaintenance [--all | <node>...] [--wait[=n]]
Remove node(s) from maintenance mode, if no nodes or options are specified the
current node will be removed from maintenance mode, if --all is specified all nodes
will be removed from maintenance mode. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to
'n' seconds for the node(s) to be removed from maintenance mode and then return 0
on success or 1 if the operation not succeeded yet. If 'n' is not specified it
defaults to 60 minutes.
standby [--all | <node>...] [--wait[=n]]
Put specified node(s) into standby mode (the node specified will no longer be able
to host resources), if no nodes or options are specified the current node will be
put into standby mode, if --all is specified all nodes will be put into standby
mode. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the node(s) to be
put into standby mode and then return 0 on success or 1 if the operation not
succeeded yet. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
unstandby [--all | <node>...] [--wait[=n]]
Remove node(s) from standby mode (the node specified will now be able to host
resources), if no nodes or options are specified the current node will be removed
from standby mode, if --all is specified all nodes will be removed from standby
mode. If --wait is specified, pcs will wait up to 'n' seconds for the node(s) to be
removed from standby mode and then return 0 on success or 1 if the operation not
succeeded yet. If 'n' is not specified it defaults to 60 minutes.
utilization [[<node>] [--name <name>] | <node> <name>=<value> ...]
Add specified utilization options to specified node. If node is not specified,
shows utilization of all nodes. If --name is specified, shows specified
utilization value from all nodes. If utilization options are not specified, shows
utilization of specified node. Utilization option should be in format name=value,
value has to be integer. Options may be removed by setting an option without a
value. Example: pcs node utilization node1 cpu=4 ram= For the utilization
configuration to be in effect, cluster property 'placement-strategy' must be
configured accordingly.
alert
[config]
Show all configured alerts.
create path=<path> [id=<alert-id>] [description=<description>] [options
[<option>=<value>]...] [meta [<meta-option>=<value>]...]
Define an alert handler with specified path. Id will be automatically generated if
it is not specified.
update <alert-id> [path=<path>] [description=<description>] [options
[<option>=<value>]...] [meta [<meta-option>=<value>]...]
Update an existing alert handler with specified id. Unspecified options will be
kept unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e.
'option_name='.
delete <alert-id> ...
Remove alert handlers with specified ids.
remove <alert-id> ...
Remove alert handlers with specified ids.
recipient add <alert-id> value=<recipient-value> [id=<recipient-id>]
[description=<description>] [options [<option>=<value>]...] [meta
[<meta-option>=<value>]...]
Add new recipient to specified alert handler.
recipient update <recipient-id> [value=<recipient-value>] [description=<description>]
[options [<option>=<value>]...] [meta [<meta-option>=<value>]...]
Update an existing recipient identified by its id. Unspecified options will be kept
unchanged. If you wish to remove an option, set it to empty value, i.e.
'option_name='.
recipient delete <recipient-id> ...
Remove specified recipients.
recipient remove <recipient-id> ...
Remove specified recipients.
client
local-auth [<pcsd-port>] [-u <username>] [-p <password>]
Authenticate current user to local pcsd. This is required to run some pcs commands
which may require permissions of root user such as 'pcs cluster start'.
dr
config Display disaster-recovery configuration from the local node.
status [--full] [--hide-inactive]
Display status of the local and the remote site cluster (--full provides more
details, --hide-inactive hides inactive resources).
set-recovery-site <recovery site node>
Set up disaster-recovery with the local cluster being the primary site. The
recovery site is defined by a name of one of its nodes.
destroy
Permanently destroy disaster-recovery configuration on all sites.
tag
[config|list [<tag id>...]]
Display configured tags.
create <tag id> <id> [<id>]...
Create a tag containing the specified ids.
delete <tag id>...
Delete specified tags.
remove <tag id>...
Delete specified tags.
update <tag id> [add <id> [<id>]... [--before <id> | --after <id>]] [remove <id>
[<id>]...]
Update a tag using the specified ids. Ids can be added, removed or moved in a tag.
You can use --before or --after to specify the position of the added ids relatively
to some id already existing in the tag. By adding ids to a tag they are already in
and specifying --after or --before you can move the ids in the tag.
EXAMPLES
Show all resources
# pcs resource config
Show options specific to the 'VirtualIP' resource
# pcs resource config VirtualIP
Create a new resource called 'VirtualIP' with options
# pcs resource create VirtualIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 ip=192.168.0.99
cidr_netmask=32 nic=eth2 op monitor interval=30s
Create a new resource called 'VirtualIP' with options
# pcs resource create VirtualIP IPaddr2 ip=192.168.0.99 cidr_netmask=32 nic=eth2 op
monitor interval=30s
Change the ip address of VirtualIP and remove the nic option
# pcs resource update VirtualIP ip=192.168.0.98 nic=
Delete the VirtualIP resource
# pcs resource delete VirtualIP
Create the MyStonith stonith fence_virt device which can fence host 'f1'
# pcs stonith create MyStonith fence_virt pcmk_host_list=f1
Set the stonith-enabled property to false on the cluster (which disables stonith)
# pcs property set stonith-enabled=false
USING --FORCE IN PCS COMMANDS
Various pcs commands accept the --force option. Its purpose is to override some of checks
that pcs is doing or some of errors that may occur when a pcs command is run. When such
error occurs, pcs will print the error with a note it may be overridden. The exact
behavior of the option is different for each pcs command. Using the --force option can
lead into situations that would normally be prevented by logic of pcs commands and
therefore its use is strongly discouraged unless you know what you are doing.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
EDITOR
Path to a plain-text editor. This is used when pcs is requested to present a text
for the user to edit.
no_proxy, https_proxy, all_proxy, NO_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, ALL_PROXY
These environment variables (listed according to their priorities) control how pcs
handles proxy servers when connecting to cluster nodes. See curl(1) man page for
details.
CHANGES IN PCS-0.11
This section summarizes the most important changes in commands done in pcs-0.11.x compared
to pcs-0.10.x. For detailed description of current commands see above.
Legacy role names
Roles 'Master' and 'Slave' are deprecated and should not be used anymore. Instead use
'Promoted' and 'Unpromoted' respectively. Similarly, --master has been deprecated and
replaced with --promoted.
cluster
uidgid rm
This command has been replaced with 'pcs cluster uidgid delete' and 'pcs cluster
uidgid remove'.
resource
move The 'pcs resource move' now automatically removes location constraint used for
moving a resource. It is equivalent of 'pcs resource move --autodelete' from
pcs-0.10.9. Legacy functionality of the 'resource move' command is still available
as 'resource move-with-constraint <resource id>'.
show --full
This command has been replaced with 'pcs resource config'.
show --groups
This command has been replaced with 'pcs resource group list'.
show This command has been replaced with 'pcs resource status'.
stonith
show --full
This command has been replaced with 'pcs stonith config'.
show This command has been replaced with 'pcs stonith status'.
CHANGES IN PCS-0.10
This section summarizes the most important changes in commands done in pcs-0.10.x compared
to pcs-0.9.x. For detailed description of current commands see above.
acl
show The 'pcs acl show' command has been deprecated and will be removed. Please use 'pcs
acl config' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
alert
show The 'pcs alert show' command has been deprecated and will be removed. Please use
'pcs alert config' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
cluster
auth The 'pcs cluster auth' command only authenticates nodes in a local cluster and does
not accept a node list. The new command for authentication is 'pcs host auth'. It
allows one to specify host names, addresses and pcsd ports.
node add
Custom node names and Corosync 3.x with knet are fully supported now, therefore the
syntax has been completely changed.
The --device and --watchdog options have been replaced with 'device' and 'watchdog'
options, respectively.
pcsd-status
The 'pcs cluster pcsd-status' command has been deprecated and will be removed.
Please use 'pcs pcsd status' or 'pcs status pcsd' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9
and newer.
quorum This command has been replaced with 'pcs quorum'.
remote-node add
This command has been replaced with 'pcs cluster node add-guest'.
remote-node remove
This command has been replaced with 'pcs cluster node delete-guest' and its alias
'pcs cluster node remove-guest'.
setup Custom node names and Corosync 3.x with knet are fully supported now, therefore the
syntax has been completely changed.
The --name option has been removed. The first parameter of the command is the
cluster name now.
The --local option has been replaced with --corosync_conf <path>.
standby
This command has been replaced with 'pcs node standby'.
uidgid rm
This command has been deprecated, use 'pcs cluster uidgid delete' or 'pcs cluster
uidgid remove' instead.
unstandby
This command has been replaced with 'pcs node unstandby'.
verify The -V option has been replaced with --full.
To specify a filename, use the -f option.
constraint
list The 'pcs constraint list' command, as well as its variants 'pcs constraint
[location | colocation | order | ticket] list', has been deprecated and will be
removed. Please use 'pcs constraint [location | colocation | order | ticket]
config' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
show The 'pcs constraint show' command, as well as its variants 'pcs constraint
[location | colocation | order | ticket] show', has been deprecated and will be
removed. Please use 'pcs constraint [location | colocation | order | ticket]
config' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
pcsd
clear-auth
This command has been replaced with 'pcs host deauth' and 'pcs pcsd deauth'.
property
list The 'pcs property list' command has been deprecated and will be removed. Please use
'pcs property config' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
set The --node option is no longer supported. Use the 'pcs node attribute' command to
set node attributes.
show The --node option is no longer supported. Use the 'pcs node attribute' command to
view node attributes.
The 'pcs property show' command has been deprecated and will be removed. Please use
'pcs property config' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
unset The --node option is no longer supported. Use the 'pcs node attribute' command to
unset node attributes.
resource
create The 'master' keyword has been changed to 'promotable'.
failcount reset
The command has been removed as 'pcs resource cleanup' is doing exactly the same
job.
master This command has been replaced with 'pcs resource promotable'.
show Previously, this command displayed either status or configuration of resources
depending on the parameters specified. This was confusing, therefore the command
was replaced by several new commands. To display resources status, run 'pcs
resource' or 'pcs resource status'. To display resources configuration, run 'pcs
resource config' or 'pcs resource config <resource name>'. To display configured
resource groups, run 'pcs resource group list'.
status
groups This command has been replaced with 'pcs resource group list'.
stonith
level add | clear | delete | remove
Delimiting stonith devices with a comma is deprecated, use a space instead.
Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
level clear
Syntax of the command has been fixed so that it is not ambiguous any more. New
syntax is 'pcs stonith level clear [target <target> | stonith <stonith id>...]'.
Old syntax 'pcs stonith level clear [<target> | <stonith ids>]' is deprecated but
still functional in pcs-0.10.x. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
level delete | remove
Syntax of the command has been fixed so that it is not ambiguous any more. New
syntax is 'pcs stonith level delete | remove [target <target>] [stonith <stonith
id>]...'. Old syntax 'pcs stonith level delete | remove [<target>] [<stonith
id>]...' is deprecated but still functional in pcs-0.10.x. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9
and newer.
sbd device setup
The --device option has been replaced with the 'device' option.
sbd enable
The --device and --watchdog options have been replaced with 'device' and 'watchdog'
options, respectively.
show Previously, this command displayed either status or configuration of stonith
resources depending on the parameters specified. This was confusing, therefore the
command was replaced by several new commands. To display stonith resources status,
run 'pcs stonith' or 'pcs stonith status'. To display stonith resources
configuration, run 'pcs stonith config' or 'pcs stonith config <stonith name>'.
tag
list The 'pcs tag list' command has been deprecated and will be removed. Please use 'pcs
tag config' instead. Applicable in pcs-0.10.9 and newer.
SEE ALSO
http://clusterlabs.org/doc/
pcsd(8), pcs_snmp_agent(8)
corosync_overview(8), votequorum(5), corosync.conf(5), corosync-qdevice(8),
corosync-qdevice-tool(8), corosync-qnetd(8), corosync-qnetd-tool(8)
pacemaker-controld(7), pacemaker-fenced(7), pacemaker-schedulerd(7), crm_mon(8),
crm_report(8), crm_simulate(8)
boothd(8), sbd(8)