Provided by: postgresql-common_253_all
NAME
pg_backupcluster - simple pg_basebackup and pg_dump front-end
SYNOPSIS
pg_backupcluster [options] version cluster action
DESCRIPTION
pg_backupcluster provides a simple interface to create PostgreSQL cluster backups using pg_basebackup(1) and pg_dump(1). To ease integration with systemd operation, the alternative syntax "pg_basebackup version-cluster action" is also supported.
ACTIONS
createdirectory Create /var/backups and /var/backups/version-cluster. This action can be run as root to create the directories required for backups. All other actions will also attempt to create the directories when missing, but can of course only do that when running as root. They will switch to the cluster owner after this step. basebackup Backup using pg_basebackup(1). The resulting basebackup contains the WAL files required to run recovery on startup. dump Backup using pg_dump(1). Global objects (users, tablespaces) are dumped using pg_dumpall(1) --globals-only. Individual databases are dumped into PostgreSQL's custom format. expirebasebackups N Remove all but last the N basebackups. expiredumps N Remove all but last the N dumps. receivewal Launch pg_receivewal. WAL files are gzip-compressed in PG 10+. compresswal Compress WAL files in archive. archivecleanup Remove obsolete WAL files from archive using pg_archivecleanup(1). list Show dumps, basebackups, and WAL, with size.
OPTIONS
-c --checkpoint=spread|fast Passed to pg_basebackup. Default is spread. -k --keep-on-error Keep faulty backup directory on error. By default backups are delete on error. -v --verbose Verbose output, even when not running on a terminal.
FILES
/var/backups Default root directory for cluster backup directories. /var/backups/version-cluster Default directory for cluster backups. /var/backups/version-cluster/timestamp.basebackup Backup from pg_backupcluster ... basebackup. config.tar.gz Tarball of cluster configuration directory (postgresql.conf, pg_hba.conf, ...) in /etc/postgresql. tablespace.tar.gz, pg_wal.tar.gz, backup_manifest Tablespace and WAL tarballs and backup info written by pg_basebackup. status Completion timestamp of backup run. /var/backups/version-cluster/timestamp.dump Backup from pg_backupcluster ... dump. config.tar.gz Tarball of cluster configuration directory (postgresql.conf, pg_hba.conf, ...) in /etc/postgresql. createcluster.opts Options (encoding, locale, data checksums) to be passed to pg_createcluster for restoring this cluster. globals.sql Global objects (roles, tablespaces) from pg_dumpall --globals-only. databases.sql SQL commands to create databases and restore database-level options. database.dump Database dumps from pg_dump --format=custom. status Completion timestamp of backup run. /var/backups/version-cluster/wal WAL files from pg_receivewal.
CAVEATS
For dump-style backups, not all properties of the original cluster are preserved: • In PostgreSQL 10 and earlier, ALTER ROLE ... IN DATABASE is not supported. • Not all initdb options are carried over. Currently supported are --encoding, --lc-collate, --lc-collate, and -k --data-checksums. The earliest PostgreSQL version supported for dumps is 9.3. For basebackups, the earliest supported version is 9.1. receivewal (and hence archive recovery) are supported in 9.5 and later.
SEE ALSO
pg_restorecluster(1), pg_dump(1), pg_dumpall(1), pg_basebackup(1), pg_receivewal(1), pg_archivecleanup(1).
AUTHOR
Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>