NAME

       sd_device_get_syspath, sd_device_get_devpath, sd_device_get_sysname, sd_device_get_sysnum,
       sd_device_get_subsystem, sd_device_get_devtype, sd_device_get_devname,
       sd_device_get_devnum, sd_device_get_ifindex, sd_device_get_driver, sd_device_get_diskseq -
       Returns various fields of device objects

SYNOPSIS

       #include <systemd/sd-device.h>

       int sd_device_get_syspath(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_devpath(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_sysname(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_sysnum(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_devtype(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_devname(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_devnum(sd_device *device, dev_t *ret);

       int sd_device_get_ifindex(sd_device *device, int *ret);

       int sd_device_get_driver(sd_device *device, const char **ret);

       int sd_device_get_diskseq(sd_device *device, uint64_t *ret);

DESCRIPTION

       sd_device_get_syspath() returns the sysfs path of the specified device record, including
       the /sys prefix. Example: /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7

       sd_device_get_devpath() returns the sysfs path of the specified device record, excluding
       the /sys prefix. Example: /devices/virtual/tty/tty7

       sd_device_get_sysname() returns the sysfs name of the specified device record, i.e. the
       last component of the sysfs path. Example: "tty7" for the device
       /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7

       sd_device_get_sysnum() returns the sysfs device number of the specified device record,
       i.e. the numeric suffix of the last component of the sysfs path. Example: "7" for the
       device /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7

       sd_device_get_subsystem() returns the kernel subsystem of the specified device record.
       This is a short string fitting into a filename, and thus does not contain a slash and
       cannot be empty. Example: "tty", "block" or "net".

       sd_device_get_devtype() returns the device type of the specified device record, if the
       subsystem manages multiple types of devices. Example: for devices of the "block" subsystem
       this can be "disk" or "partition"

       sd_device_get_devname() returns the device node path of the specified device record if the
       device has a device node. Example: for /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7 the string /dev/tty7
       is typically returned.

       sd_device_get_devnum() returns the device node major/minor (i.e.  dev_t) of the specified
       device record if the device has a device node (i.e. the one returned by
       sd_device_get_devname()). For devices belonging to the "block" subsystem this refers to a
       block device node, in all other cases to a character device node. Example: for the
       /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7 device this typically returns the device number with
       major/minor "4:7".

       sd_device_get_ifindex() returns the network interface index of the specified device
       record, if the device encapsulates a network interface device, i.e. belongs to the "net"
       subsystem. Example: the "lo" interface typically has interface index 1.

       sd_device_get_driver() returns the kernel driver name attached to the device. Note that
       the driver field is set on the devices consumed by the driver, not on the device created
       by it. Example: a PCI device /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:1f.6 might be attached to a
       driver "e1000e".

       sd_device_get_diskseq() returns the kernel disk sequence number of the block device. This
       number monotonically increases whenever a backing medium of a block device changes without
       the device name changing, and is relevant for block devices encapsulating devices with
       changing media (e.g. floppy or CD-ROM), or loopback block devices. Only defined for block
       devices, i.e. those of subsystem "block".

RETURN VALUE

       On success, these calls return 0 or a positive integer. On failure, they return a negative
       errno-style error code.

   Errors
       Returned errors may indicate the following problems:

       -EINVAL
           A specified parameter is invalid.

           Added in version 251.

       -ENOENT
           The requested field is not present in the device record.

           Added in version 251.

NOTES

       Functions described here are available as a shared library, which can be compiled against
       and linked to with the libsystemd pkg-config(1) file.

       The code described here uses getenv(3), which is declared to be not multi-thread-safe.
       This means that the code calling the functions described here must not call setenv(3) from
       a parallel thread. It is recommended to only do calls to setenv() from an early phase of
       the program when no other threads have been started.

HISTORY

       sd_device_get_syspath(), sd_device_get_devpath(), sd_device_get_sysname(),
       sd_device_get_sysnum(), sd_device_get_subsystem(), sd_device_get_devtype(),
       sd_device_get_devname(), sd_device_get_devnum(), sd_device_get_ifindex(),
       sd_device_get_driver(), and sd_device_get_diskseq() were added in version 251.

SEE ALSO

       systemd(1)