Provided by: dpkg-dev_1.22.6ubuntu6.5_all 

NAME
deb-shlibs - Debian shared library information file
SYNOPSIS
debian/shlibs, debian/binary-name.shlibs, DEBIAN/shlibs
DESCRIPTION
shlibs files map shared library names and versions (SONAMEs) to dependencies suitable for a package
control file. There is one entry per line. Blank lines are not allowed. Lines beginning with a #
character are considered commentary, and are ignored. All other lines must have the format:
[type:] library version dependencies
The library and version fields are whitespace-delimited, but the dependencies field extends to the end of
the line. The type field is optional and normally not needed.
The dependencies field has the same syntax as the Depends field in a binary control file, see
deb-control(5).
SONAME FORMATS
The SONAME formats supported are:
name.so.version
and
name-version.so
where name is usually prefixed by lib.
The former tends to be used by shared libraries with stable interfaces. The latter by shared libraries
with unstable interfaces, where the whole version becomes part of the SONAME and needs to be specified in
full when linking against those libraries.
EXAMPLES
The shlibs file for a typical library package, named libcrunch1, that provides one library whose SONAME
is libcrunch.so.1, might read
libcrunch 1 libcrunch1 (>= 1.2-1)
The dependencies must mention the most recent version of the package that added new symbols to the
library: in the above example, new symbols were added to version 1.2 of libcrunch. This is not the only
reason the dependencies might need to be tightened.
SEE ALSO
deb-control(5), deb-symbols(5), dpkg-shlibdeps(1).
1.22.6 2025-09-18 deb-shlibs(5)