NAME

       sg_sync - send SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command

SYNOPSIS

       sg_sync  [--16]  [--count=COUNT] [--group=GN] [--help] [--immed] [--lba=LBA] [--sync-nv] [--timeout=SECS]
       [--verbose] [--version] DEVICE

DESCRIPTION

       Send SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10) or SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(16) command to DEVICE.  These commands  are  defined  for
       SCSI  block  devices  (see  SBC-3).  If  successful these commands make sure that any blocks whose latest
       versions are held in cache are written to (also termed as "synchronized with") the medium.

       If the LBA and COUNT arguments are  both  zero  (their  defaults)  then  all  blocks  in  the  cache  are
       synchronized.  If  LBA  is greater than zero while COUNT is zero then blocks in the cache whose addresses
       are from and including LBA to the highest lba on the device are synchronized. If both LBA and  COUNT  are
       non  zero  then  blocks  in  the  cache whose addresses lie in the range LBA to LBA+COUNT-1 inclusive are
       synchronized with the medium.

OPTIONS

       Arguments to long options are mandatory for short options as well.

       -S, --16
              performs a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(16) command. Default is to perform a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10) command.

       -c, --count=COUNT
              where COUNT is the number of blocks to synchronize from and including LBA.  Default  value  is  0.
              When  0  then all blocks in the cache from and including LBA argument to the highest block address
              are synchronized.

       -g, --group=GN
              where GN is the group number which can be between 0 and 63 inclusive.  The default value  is  0  .
              Group  numbers  are  used  to segregate data collected within the device. This is a new feature in
              SBC-2 and can probably be ignored for the time being.

       -h, --help
              output the usage message then exit.

       -i, --immed
              sets the IMMED bit in the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command. This instructs the device, if the  format  of
              the  command is acceptable, to return a GOOD status immediately rather than wait for the blocks in
              the cache to be synchronized with (i.e. written to) the medium.

       -l, --lba=LBA
              where LBA is the lowest logical block address in the cache to synchronize to the  medium.  Default
              value is 0 .

       -s, --sync-nv
              synchronize  the (volatile) cache with the non-volatile cache. Without this option (or if there is
              no non-volatile cache in the device) the synchronization is with the medium. The SYNC_NV  bit  was
              made obsolete in SBC-3 revision 35d.

       -t, --timeout=SECS
              where  SECS is the number of seconds the OS allows the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(16) to complete before it
              tries to cancel the command. Cancelling commands (typically  with  the  task  management  function
              "abort  task") is best avoided. Note this option is only active together with the --16 option. The
              default timeout is 60 seconds for both SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10) and SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(16). Note  that
              timeout issues can be avoided with the --immed option.

       -v, --verbose
              increase the level of verbosity, (i.e. debug output).

       -V, --version
              print the version string and then exit.

NOTES

       With  the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(16) command LBA can be up to 64 bits in size and COUNT up to 32 bits in size.
       With the SYNCHRONIZ CACHE(10) command LBA can be up to 32 bits in size and COUNT up to 16 bits in size.

       Various numeric arguments (e.g. LBA) may include multiplicative suffixes or be given in hexadecimal.  See
       the "NUMERIC ARGUMENTS" section in the sg3_utils(8) man page.

EXIT STATUS

       The exit status of sg_sync is 0 when it is successful. Otherwise see the sg3_utils(8) man page.

AUTHORS

       Written by Douglas Gilbert.

REPORTING BUGS

       Report bugs to <dgilbert at interlog dot com>.

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright © 2004-2018 Douglas Gilbert
       This  software is distributed under a FreeBSD license. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY
       or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

SEE ALSO

       sg_start(sg3_utils)

sg3_utils-1.43                                      May 2018                                          SG_SYNC(8)