Provided by: usbguard_1.1.2+ds-6build2_amd64
NAME
usbguard - USBGuard command-line interface
SYNOPSIS
usbguard [OPTIONS] <subcommand> [SUBCOMMAND-OPTIONS] ... usbguard get-parameter name usbguard set-parameter name value usbguard list-devices usbguard allow-device id | rule | partial-rule usbguard block-device id | rule | partial-rule usbguard reject-device id | rule | partial-rule usbguard list-rules usbguard append-rule rule usbguard remove-rule id usbguard generate-policy usbguard watch usbguard read-descriptor file usbguard add-user name usbguard remove-user name
DESCRIPTION
The usbguard command provides a command-line interface (CLI) to a running usbguard-daemon(8) instance. It also provides a tool for generating initial USBGuard policies based on USB devices connected to the system.
SUBCOMMANDS
get-parameter [OPTIONS] name Get the value of a runtime parameter. Parameter name is one of InsertedDevicePolicy and ImplicitPolicyTarget. Available options: -h, --help Show help. set-parameter [OPTIONS] name value Set the value of a runtime parameter. Parameter name is one of InsertedDevicePolicy and ImplicitPolicyTarget. Available options: -v, --verbose Print the previous and new attribute value. -h, --help Show help. list-devices [OPTIONS] List all USB devices recognized by the USBGuard daemon. Available options: -a, --allowed List allowed devices. -b, --blocked List blocked devices. -t, --tree List devices in a tree format. -h, --help Show help. allow-device [OPTIONS] < id | rule | partial-rule > Authorize a device to interact with the system. The device can be identified by either a device id, rule or partial-rule (rule without target). Both rule and partial-rule can be used to allow multiple devices at once. Note that id refers to the internal device-rule ID (the very first number of the list-devices command output) rather than the device’s ID attribute. Available options: -p, --permanent Make the decision permanent. A device specific allow rule will be appended to the current policy. -h, --help Show help. block-device [OPTIONS] < id | rule | partial-rule > Deauthorize a device. The device can be identified by either a device id, rule or partial-rule (rule without target). Both rule and partial-rule can be used to block multiple devices at once. Note that id refers to the internal device-rule ID (the very first number of the list-devices command output) rather than the device’s ID attribute. Available options: -p, --permanent Make the decision permanent. A device specific block rule will be appended to the current policy. -h, --help Show help. reject-device [OPTIONS] < id | rule | partial-rule > Deauthorize and remove a device. The device can be identified by either a device id, rule or partial-rule (rule without target). Both rule and partial-rule can be used to reject multiple devices at once. Note that id refers to the internal device-rule ID (the very first number of the list-devices command output) rather than the device’s ID attribute. Available options: -p, --permanent Make the decision permanent. A device specific reject rule will be appended to the current policy. -h, --help Show help. list-rules [OPTIONS] List the rule set (policy) used by the USBGuard daemon. Available options: -d, --show-devices Show all devices which are affected by the specific rule. -l, --label label Only show rules having a specific label. -h, --help Show help. append-rule [OPTIONS] rule Append the rule to the current rule set. Available options: -a, --after id Append the new rule after a rule with the specified rule id. -t, --temporary Make the decision temporary. The rule policy file will not be updated. -h, --help Show help. remove-rule [OPTIONS] id Remove a rule identified by the rule id from the rule set. Available options: -h, --help Show help. generate-policy [OPTIONS] Generate a rule set (policy) which authorizes the currently connected USB devices. Available options: -p, --with-ports Generate port specific rules for all devices. By default, port specific rules are generated only for devices which do not export an iSerial value. -P, --no-ports-sn Don’t generate port specific rules for devices without an iSerial value. Without this option, the tool will add a via-port attribute to any device that doesn’t provide a serial number. This is a security measure to limit devices that cannot be uniquely identified to connect only via a specific port. This makes it harder to bypass the policy since the real device will occupy the allowed USB port most of the time. -d, --devpath devpath Only generate a rule for the device at the specified sub path of /sys. -t, --target target Generate an explicit "catch all" rule with the specified target. The target can be one of the following values: allow, block, reject -X, --no-hashes Don’t generate a hash attribute for each device. -H, --hash-only Generate a hash-only policy. -L, --ldif Generate a ldif policy for LDAP. -b, --usbguardbase base Generate a ldif policy for LDAP with this base. This option is required when --ldif was specified. -o, --objectclass objectclass Generate a ldif policy for LDAP with this objectClass. -n, --name-prefix prefix Generate a ldif policy for LDAP with this name prefix. -h, --help Show help. watch [OPTIONS] Watch the IPC interface events and print them to stdout. Available options: -w, --wait Wait for IPC connection to become available. -o, --once Wait only when starting, if needed. Exit when the connection is lost. -e, --exec path Run an executable file located at path for every event. Pass event data to the process via environment variables. -h, --help Show help. read-descriptor [OPTIONS] file Read a USB descriptor from a file and print it in human-readable form. Available options: -h, --help Show help. add-user name [OPTIONS] Create an IPC access control file allowing the user/group identified by name to use the USBGuard IPC bus. The change takes effect only after restarting the usbguard-daemon(8) instance. Available options: -u, --user The specified name represents a username or UID (default). -g, --group The specified name represents a groupname or GID. -p, --policy privileges Policy related privileges. -d, --devices privileges Device related privileges. -e, --exceptions privileges Exceptions related privileges. -P, --parameters privileges Run-time parameter related privileges. -h, --help Show help. Privileges: The privileges are expected to be in the form of a list separated by a colon: $ sudo usbguard add-user joe --devices=listen,modify Consult the usbguard-daemon.conf(5) man-page for a detailed list of available privileges in each section. You can also use ALL instead of privileges to automatically assign all relevant privileges to a given section. remove-user name [OPTIONS] Remove an IPC access control file associated with the user/group identified by name. The change takes effect only after restarting the usbguard-daemon(8) instance. Available options: -u, --user The specified name represents a username or UID (default). -g, --group The specified name represents a groupname or GID. -h, --help Show help.
EXAMPLES
Generating an initial policy: $ sudo usbguard generate-policy > rules.conf $ vi rules.conf (review/modify the rule set) $ sudo install -m 0600 -o root -g root rules.conf /etc/usbguard/rules.conf $ sudo systemctl restart usbguard Allow device(s): # Allow a device by ID(it is the very first number from the list-devices command output) $ sudo usbguard allow-device 10 # Allow all devices named "Dell Wired Multimedia Keyboard" $ sudo usbguard allow-device name \"Dell Wired Multimedia Keyboard\"
SEE ALSO
usbguard-daemon(8), usbguard-daemon.conf(5), usbguard-rules.conf(5)
BUGS
If you find a bug in this software or if you’d like to request a feature to be implemented, please file a ticket at https://github.com/USBGuard/usbguard/issues/new.
AUTHOR
USBGuard was originally written by Daniel Kopeček. Many people have contributed to it.
RESOURCES
Main web site: https://usbguard.github.io/
COPYING
License GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. 04/01/2024 USBGUARD(1)