NAME

       EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_tls1_prf_md, EVP_PKEY_CTX_set1_tls1_prf_secret,
       EVP_PKEY_CTX_add1_tls1_prf_seed - TLS PRF key derivation algorithm

SYNOPSIS

        #include <openssl/kdf.h>

        int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_tls1_prf_md(EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx, const EVP_MD *md);
        int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set1_tls1_prf_secret(EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx,
                                              unsigned char *sec, int seclen);
        int EVP_PKEY_CTX_add1_tls1_prf_seed(EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx,
                                            unsigned char *seed, int seedlen);

DESCRIPTION

       The EVP_PKEY_TLS1_PRF algorithm implements the PRF key derivation function for TLS. It has
       no associated private key and only implements key derivation using EVP_PKEY_derive(3).

       EVP_PKEY_set_tls1_prf_md() sets the message digest associated with the TLS PRF.
       EVP_md5_sha1() is treated as a special case which uses the PRF algorithm using both MD5
       and SHA1 as used in TLS 1.0 and 1.1.

       EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_tls1_prf_secret() sets the secret value of the TLS PRF to seclen bytes of
       the buffer sec. Any existing secret value is replaced and any seed is reset.

       EVP_PKEY_CTX_add1_tls1_prf_seed() sets the seed to seedlen bytes of seed.  If a seed is
       already set it is appended to the existing value.

STRING CTRLS

       The TLS PRF also supports string based control operations using EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl_str(3).
       The type parameter "md" uses the supplied value as the name of the digest algorithm to
       use.  The type parameters "secret" and "seed" use the supplied value parameter as a secret
       or seed value.  The names "hexsecret" and "hexseed" are similar except they take a hex
       string which is converted to binary.

NOTES

       A context for the TLS PRF can be obtained by calling:

        EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(EVP_PKEY_TLS1_PRF, NULL);

       The digest, secret value and seed must be set before a key is derived or an error occurs.

       The total length of all seeds cannot exceed 1024 bytes in length: this should be more than
       enough for any normal use of the TLS PRF.

       The output length of the PRF is specified by the length parameter in the EVP_PKEY_derive()
       function. Since the output length is variable, setting the buffer to NULL is not
       meaningful for the TLS PRF.

       Optimised versions of the TLS PRF can be implemented in an ENGINE.

RETURN VALUES

       All these functions return 1 for success and 0 or a negative value for failure.  In
       particular a return value of -2 indicates the operation is not supported by the public key
       algorithm.

EXAMPLES

       This example derives 10 bytes using SHA-256 with the secret key "secret" and seed value
       "seed":

        EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx;
        unsigned char out[10];
        size_t outlen = sizeof(out);

        pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(EVP_PKEY_TLS1_PRF, NULL);
        if (EVP_PKEY_derive_init(pctx) <= 0)
            /* Error */
        if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_tls1_prf_md(pctx, EVP_sha256()) <= 0)
            /* Error */
        if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set1_tls1_prf_secret(pctx, "secret", 6) <= 0)
            /* Error */
        if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_add1_tls1_prf_seed(pctx, "seed", 4) <= 0)
            /* Error */
        if (EVP_PKEY_derive(pctx, out, &outlen) <= 0)
            /* Error */

SEE ALSO

       EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(3), EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl_str(3), EVP_PKEY_derive(3)

HISTORY

       All of the functions described here were converted from macros to functions in OpenSSL
       3.0.

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright 2016-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

       Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use this file except
       in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source
       distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.