Provided by: libtiff-dev_4.5.1+git230720-4ubuntu2.4_amd64 

NAME
TIFFWriteScanline - write a scanline to an open TIFF file
SYNOPSIS
#include <tiffio.h>
int TIFFWriteScanline(TIFF *tif, tdata_t buf, uint32_t row, tsample_t sample)
DESCRIPTION
Write data to a file at the specified row. The sample parameter is used only if data are organized in
separate planes (PlanarConfiguration = 2). The data are assumed to be uncompressed and in the native
bit- and byte-order of the host machine. The data written to the file is compressed according to the
compression scheme of the current TIFF directory (see further below). If the current scanline is past the
end of the current subfile, the ImageLength field is automatically increased to include the scanline
(except for PlanarConfiguration = 2, where the ImageLength cannot be changed once the first data are
written). If the ImageLength is increased, the StripOffsets and StripByteCounts fields are similarly
enlarged to reflect data written past the previous end of image.
NOTES
The library writes encoded data using the native machine byte order. Correctly implemented TIFF readers
are expected to do any necessary byte-swapping to correctly process image data with BitsPerSample greater
than 8. The library attempts to hide bit-ordering differences between the image and the native machine by
converting data from the native machine order.
In C++ the sample parameter defaults to 0.
Once data are written to a file for the current directory, the values of certain tags may not be altered;
see TIFFSetField() for more information.
It is not possible to write scanlines to a file that uses a tiled organization. The routine
TIFFIsTiled() can be used to determine if the file is organized as tiles or strips.
RETURN VALUES
TIFFWriteScanline() returns -1 if it immediately detects an error and 1 for a successful write.
DIAGNOSTICS
All error messages are directed to the TIFFErrorExtR() routine.
%s: File not open for writing:
The file was opened for reading, not writing.
"Can not write scanlines to a tiled image":
An attempt was made to write a scanline to a tiled image. The image is assumed to be organized in
tiles because the TileWidth and TileLength tags have been set with TIFFSetField().
"Compression algorithm does not support random access":
Data was written in a non-sequential order to a file that uses a compression algorithm and that has
RowsPerStrip greater than one. That is, data in the image is to be stored in a compressed form, and
with multiple rows packed into a strip. In this case, the library does not support random access to
the data. The data should either be written as entire strips, sequentially by rows, or the value of
RowsPerStrip should be set to one.
%s: Must set "ImageWidth" before writing data:
The image's width has not be set before the first write. See TIFFSetField() for information on how to
do this.
%s: Must set "PlanarConfiguration" before writing data:
The organization of data has not be defined before the first write. See TIFFSetField() for
information on how to do this.
Can not change "ImageLength" when using separate planes:
Separate image planes are being used (PlanarConfiguration = 2), but the number of rows has not been
specified before the first write. The library supports the dynamic growth of an image only when data
are organized in a contiguous manner (PlanarConfiguration = 1).
"%d: Sample out of range, max %d":
The sample parameter was greater than the value of the SamplesPerPixel tag.
%s: No space for strip arrays:
There was not enough space for the arrays that hold strip offsets and byte counts.
BUGS
Writing subsampled YCbCR data does not work correctly because, for PlanarConfiguration = 2 the size of a
scanline is not calculated on a per-sample basis, and for PlanarConfiguration = 1 the library does not
pack the block-interleaved samples.
SEE ALSO
TIFFOpen (3tiff), TIFFWriteEncodedStrip (3tiff), TIFFWriteRawStrip (3tiff), libtiff (3tiff)
AUTHOR
LibTIFF contributors
COPYRIGHT
1988-2025, LibTIFF contributors
4.5 Sep 24, 2025 TIFFWRITESCANLINE(3tiff)