Provided by: liblapack-doc_3.12.0-3build1.1_all bug

NAME

       hbgvx - {hb,sb}gvx: eig, bisection

SYNOPSIS

   Functions
       subroutine chbgvx (jobz, range, uplo, n, ka, kb, ab, ldab, bb, ldbb, q, ldq, vl, vu, il,
           iu, abstol, m, w, z, ldz, work, rwork, iwork, ifail, info)
           CHBGVX
       subroutine dsbgvx (jobz, range, uplo, n, ka, kb, ab, ldab, bb, ldbb, q, ldq, vl, vu, il,
           iu, abstol, m, w, z, ldz, work, iwork, ifail, info)
           DSBGVX
       subroutine ssbgvx (jobz, range, uplo, n, ka, kb, ab, ldab, bb, ldbb, q, ldq, vl, vu, il,
           iu, abstol, m, w, z, ldz, work, iwork, ifail, info)
           SSBGVX
       subroutine zhbgvx (jobz, range, uplo, n, ka, kb, ab, ldab, bb, ldbb, q, ldq, vl, vu, il,
           iu, abstol, m, w, z, ldz, work, rwork, iwork, ifail, info)
           ZHBGVX

Detailed Description

Function Documentation

   subroutine chbgvx (character jobz, character range, character uplo, integer n, integer ka,
       integer kb, complex, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, complex, dimension( ldbb, * )
       bb, integer ldbb, complex, dimension( ldq, * ) q, integer ldq, real vl, real vu, integer
       il, integer iu, real abstol, integer m, real, dimension( * ) w, complex, dimension( ldz, *
       ) z, integer ldz, complex, dimension( * ) work, real, dimension( * ) rwork, integer,
       dimension( * ) iwork, integer, dimension( * ) ifail, integer info)
       CHBGVX

       Purpose:

            CHBGVX computes all the eigenvalues, and optionally, the eigenvectors
            of a complex generalized Hermitian-definite banded eigenproblem, of
            the form A*x=(lambda)*B*x. Here A and B are assumed to be Hermitian
            and banded, and B is also positive definite.  Eigenvalues and
            eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either all eigenvalues,
            a range of values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.

       Parameters
           JOBZ

                     JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
                     = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

           RANGE

                     RANGE is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found;
                     = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
                            will be found;
                     = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.

           UPLO

                     UPLO is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'U':  Upper triangles of A and B are stored;
                     = 'L':  Lower triangles of A and B are stored.

           N

                     N is INTEGER
                     The order of the matrices A and B.  N >= 0.

           KA

                     KA is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KA >= 0.

           KB

                     KB is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix B if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KB >= 0.

           AB

                     AB is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDAB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band
                     matrix A, stored in the first ka+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', AB(ka+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ka)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+ka).

                     On exit, the contents of AB are destroyed.

           LDAB

                     LDAB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KA+1.

           BB

                     BB is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDBB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band
                     matrix B, stored in the first kb+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of B is stored in the j-th column of the array BB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', BB(kb+1+i-j,j) = B(i,j) for max(1,j-kb)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', BB(1+i-j,j)    = B(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kb).

                     On exit, the factor S from the split Cholesky factorization
                     B = S**H*S, as returned by CPBSTF.

           LDBB

                     LDBB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array BB.  LDBB >= KB+1.

           Q

                     Q is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDQ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', the n-by-n matrix used in the reduction of
                     A*x = (lambda)*B*x to standard form, i.e. C*x = (lambda)*x,
                     and consequently C to tridiagonal form.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', the array Q is not referenced.

           LDQ

                     LDQ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Q.  If JOBZ = 'N',
                     LDQ >= 1. If JOBZ = 'V', LDQ >= max(1,N).

           VL

                     VL is REAL

                     If RANGE='V', the lower bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           VU

                     VU is REAL

                     If RANGE='V', the upper bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           IL

                     IL is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     smallest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           IU

                     IU is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     largest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           ABSTOL

                     ABSTOL is REAL
                     The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
                     An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
                     when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
                     of width less than or equal to

                             ABSTOL + EPS *   max( |a|,|b| ) ,

                     where EPS is the machine precision.  If ABSTOL is less than
                     or equal to zero, then  EPS*|T|  will be used in its place,
                     where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
                     by reducing AP to tridiagonal form.

                     Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
                     set to twice the underflow threshold 2*SLAMCH('S'), not zero.
                     If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
                     eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
                     2*SLAMCH('S').

           M

                     M is INTEGER
                     The total number of eigenvalues found.  0 <= M <= N.
                     If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.

           W

                     W is REAL array, dimension (N)
                     If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.

           Z

                     Z is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDZ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the matrix Z of
                     eigenvectors, with the i-th column of Z holding the
                     eigenvector associated with W(i). The eigenvectors are
                     normalized so that Z**H*B*Z = I.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.

           LDZ

                     LDZ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
                     JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= N.

           WORK

                     WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (N)

           RWORK

                     RWORK is REAL array, dimension (7*N)

           IWORK

                     IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)

           IFAIL

                     IFAIL is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
                     IFAIL are zero.  If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
                     indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.

           INFO

                     INFO is INTEGER
                     = 0:  successful exit
                     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
                     > 0:  if INFO = i, and i is:
                        <= N:  then i eigenvectors failed to converge.  Their
                               indices are stored in array IFAIL.
                        > N:   if INFO = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then CPBSTF
                               returned INFO = i: B is not positive definite.
                               The factorization of B could not be completed and
                               no eigenvalues or eigenvectors were computed.

       Author
           Univ. of Tennessee

           Univ. of California Berkeley

           Univ. of Colorado Denver

           NAG Ltd.

       Contributors:
           Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA

   subroutine dsbgvx (character jobz, character range, character uplo, integer n, integer ka,
       integer kb, double precision, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, double precision,
       dimension( ldbb, * ) bb, integer ldbb, double precision, dimension( ldq, * ) q, integer
       ldq, double precision vl, double precision vu, integer il, integer iu, double precision
       abstol, integer m, double precision, dimension( * ) w, double precision, dimension( ldz, *
       ) z, integer ldz, double precision, dimension( * ) work, integer, dimension( * ) iwork,
       integer, dimension( * ) ifail, integer info)
       DSBGVX

       Purpose:

            DSBGVX computes selected eigenvalues, and optionally, eigenvectors
            of a real generalized symmetric-definite banded eigenproblem, of
            the form A*x=(lambda)*B*x.  Here A and B are assumed to be symmetric
            and banded, and B is also positive definite.  Eigenvalues and
            eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either all eigenvalues,
            a range of values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.

       Parameters
           JOBZ

                     JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
                     = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

           RANGE

                     RANGE is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
                     = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
                            will be found.
                     = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.

           UPLO

                     UPLO is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'U':  Upper triangles of A and B are stored;
                     = 'L':  Lower triangles of A and B are stored.

           N

                     N is INTEGER
                     The order of the matrices A and B.  N >= 0.

           KA

                     KA is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.  KA >= 0.

           KB

                     KB is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix B if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.  KB >= 0.

           AB

                     AB is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
                     matrix A, stored in the first ka+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', AB(ka+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ka)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+ka).

                     On exit, the contents of AB are destroyed.

           LDAB

                     LDAB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KA+1.

           BB

                     BB is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDBB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
                     matrix B, stored in the first kb+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of B is stored in the j-th column of the array BB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', BB(ka+1+i-j,j) = B(i,j) for max(1,j-kb)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', BB(1+i-j,j)    = B(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kb).

                     On exit, the factor S from the split Cholesky factorization
                     B = S**T*S, as returned by DPBSTF.

           LDBB

                     LDBB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array BB.  LDBB >= KB+1.

           Q

                     Q is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDQ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', the n-by-n matrix used in the reduction of
                     A*x = (lambda)*B*x to standard form, i.e. C*x = (lambda)*x,
                     and consequently C to tridiagonal form.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', the array Q is not referenced.

           LDQ

                     LDQ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Q.  If JOBZ = 'N',
                     LDQ >= 1. If JOBZ = 'V', LDQ >= max(1,N).

           VL

                     VL is DOUBLE PRECISION

                     If RANGE='V', the lower bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           VU

                     VU is DOUBLE PRECISION

                     If RANGE='V', the upper bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           IL

                     IL is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     smallest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           IU

                     IU is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     largest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           ABSTOL

                     ABSTOL is DOUBLE PRECISION
                     The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
                     An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
                     when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
                     of width less than or equal to

                             ABSTOL + EPS *   max( |a|,|b| ) ,

                     where EPS is the machine precision.  If ABSTOL is less than
                     or equal to zero, then  EPS*|T|  will be used in its place,
                     where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
                     by reducing A to tridiagonal form.

                     Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
                     set to twice the underflow threshold 2*DLAMCH('S'), not zero.
                     If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
                     eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
                     2*DLAMCH('S').

           M

                     M is INTEGER
                     The total number of eigenvalues found.  0 <= M <= N.
                     If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.

           W

                     W is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
                     If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.

           Z

                     Z is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the matrix Z of
                     eigenvectors, with the i-th column of Z holding the
                     eigenvector associated with W(i).  The eigenvectors are
                     normalized so Z**T*B*Z = I.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.

           LDZ

                     LDZ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
                     JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).

           WORK

                     WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (7*N)

           IWORK

                     IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)

           IFAIL

                     IFAIL is INTEGER array, dimension (M)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
                     IFAIL are zero.  If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
                     indices of the eigenvalues that failed to converge.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.

           INFO

                     INFO is INTEGER
                     = 0:  successful exit
                     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
                     <= N: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge.
                             Their indices are stored in IFAIL.
                     > N:  DPBSTF returned an error code; i.e.,
                           if INFO = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then the leading
                           principal minor of order i of B is not positive.
                           The factorization of B could not be completed and
                           no eigenvalues or eigenvectors were computed.

       Author
           Univ. of Tennessee

           Univ. of California Berkeley

           Univ. of Colorado Denver

           NAG Ltd.

       Contributors:
           Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA

   subroutine ssbgvx (character jobz, character range, character uplo, integer n, integer ka,
       integer kb, real, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, real, dimension( ldbb, * ) bb,
       integer ldbb, real, dimension( ldq, * ) q, integer ldq, real vl, real vu, integer il,
       integer iu, real abstol, integer m, real, dimension( * ) w, real, dimension( ldz, * ) z,
       integer ldz, real, dimension( * ) work, integer, dimension( * ) iwork, integer, dimension(
       * ) ifail, integer info)
       SSBGVX

       Purpose:

            SSBGVX computes selected eigenvalues, and optionally, eigenvectors
            of a real generalized symmetric-definite banded eigenproblem, of
            the form A*x=(lambda)*B*x.  Here A and B are assumed to be symmetric
            and banded, and B is also positive definite.  Eigenvalues and
            eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either all eigenvalues,
            a range of values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.

       Parameters
           JOBZ

                     JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
                     = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

           RANGE

                     RANGE is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
                     = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
                            will be found.
                     = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.

           UPLO

                     UPLO is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'U':  Upper triangles of A and B are stored;
                     = 'L':  Lower triangles of A and B are stored.

           N

                     N is INTEGER
                     The order of the matrices A and B.  N >= 0.

           KA

                     KA is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.  KA >= 0.

           KB

                     KB is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix B if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.  KB >= 0.

           AB

                     AB is REAL array, dimension (LDAB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
                     matrix A, stored in the first ka+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', AB(ka+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ka)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+ka).

                     On exit, the contents of AB are destroyed.

           LDAB

                     LDAB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KA+1.

           BB

                     BB is REAL array, dimension (LDBB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
                     matrix B, stored in the first kb+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of B is stored in the j-th column of the array BB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', BB(ka+1+i-j,j) = B(i,j) for max(1,j-kb)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', BB(1+i-j,j)    = B(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kb).

                     On exit, the factor S from the split Cholesky factorization
                     B = S**T*S, as returned by SPBSTF.

           LDBB

                     LDBB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array BB.  LDBB >= KB+1.

           Q

                     Q is REAL array, dimension (LDQ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', the n-by-n matrix used in the reduction of
                     A*x = (lambda)*B*x to standard form, i.e. C*x = (lambda)*x,
                     and consequently C to tridiagonal form.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', the array Q is not referenced.

           LDQ

                     LDQ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Q.  If JOBZ = 'N',
                     LDQ >= 1. If JOBZ = 'V', LDQ >= max(1,N).

           VL

                     VL is REAL

                     If RANGE='V', the lower bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           VU

                     VU is REAL

                     If RANGE='V', the upper bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           IL

                     IL is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     smallest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           IU

                     IU is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     largest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           ABSTOL

                     ABSTOL is REAL
                     The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
                     An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
                     when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
                     of width less than or equal to

                             ABSTOL + EPS *   max( |a|,|b| ) ,

                     where EPS is the machine precision.  If ABSTOL is less than
                     or equal to zero, then  EPS*|T|  will be used in its place,
                     where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
                     by reducing A to tridiagonal form.

                     Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
                     set to twice the underflow threshold 2*SLAMCH('S'), not zero.
                     If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
                     eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
                     2*SLAMCH('S').

           M

                     M is INTEGER
                     The total number of eigenvalues found.  0 <= M <= N.
                     If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.

           W

                     W is REAL array, dimension (N)
                     If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.

           Z

                     Z is REAL array, dimension (LDZ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the matrix Z of
                     eigenvectors, with the i-th column of Z holding the
                     eigenvector associated with W(i).  The eigenvectors are
                     normalized so Z**T*B*Z = I.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.

           LDZ

                     LDZ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
                     JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).

           WORK

                     WORK is REAL array, dimension (7*N)

           IWORK

                     IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)

           IFAIL

                     IFAIL is INTEGER array, dimension (M)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
                     IFAIL are zero.  If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
                     indices of the eigenvalues that failed to converge.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.

           INFO

                     INFO is INTEGER
                     = 0:  successful exit
                     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
                     <= N: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge.
                             Their indices are stored in IFAIL.
                     > N:  SPBSTF returned an error code; i.e.,
                           if INFO = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then the leading
                           principal minor of order i of B is not positive.
                           The factorization of B could not be completed and
                           no eigenvalues or eigenvectors were computed.

       Author
           Univ. of Tennessee

           Univ. of California Berkeley

           Univ. of Colorado Denver

           NAG Ltd.

       Contributors:
           Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA

   subroutine zhbgvx (character jobz, character range, character uplo, integer n, integer ka,
       integer kb, complex*16, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, complex*16, dimension(
       ldbb, * ) bb, integer ldbb, complex*16, dimension( ldq, * ) q, integer ldq, double
       precision vl, double precision vu, integer il, integer iu, double precision abstol,
       integer m, double precision, dimension( * ) w, complex*16, dimension( ldz, * ) z, integer
       ldz, complex*16, dimension( * ) work, double precision, dimension( * ) rwork, integer,
       dimension( * ) iwork, integer, dimension( * ) ifail, integer info)
       ZHBGVX

       Purpose:

            ZHBGVX computes all the eigenvalues, and optionally, the eigenvectors
            of a complex generalized Hermitian-definite banded eigenproblem, of
            the form A*x=(lambda)*B*x. Here A and B are assumed to be Hermitian
            and banded, and B is also positive definite.  Eigenvalues and
            eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either all eigenvalues,
            a range of values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.

       Parameters
           JOBZ

                     JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
                     = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

           RANGE

                     RANGE is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found;
                     = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
                            will be found;
                     = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.

           UPLO

                     UPLO is CHARACTER*1
                     = 'U':  Upper triangles of A and B are stored;
                     = 'L':  Lower triangles of A and B are stored.

           N

                     N is INTEGER
                     The order of the matrices A and B.  N >= 0.

           KA

                     KA is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KA >= 0.

           KB

                     KB is INTEGER
                     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix B if UPLO = 'U',
                     or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KB >= 0.

           AB

                     AB is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band
                     matrix A, stored in the first ka+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', AB(ka+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ka)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+ka).

                     On exit, the contents of AB are destroyed.

           LDAB

                     LDAB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KA+1.

           BB

                     BB is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDBB, N)
                     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band
                     matrix B, stored in the first kb+1 rows of the array.  The
                     j-th column of B is stored in the j-th column of the array BB
                     as follows:
                     if UPLO = 'U', BB(kb+1+i-j,j) = B(i,j) for max(1,j-kb)<=i<=j;
                     if UPLO = 'L', BB(1+i-j,j)    = B(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kb).

                     On exit, the factor S from the split Cholesky factorization
                     B = S**H*S, as returned by ZPBSTF.

           LDBB

                     LDBB is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array BB.  LDBB >= KB+1.

           Q

                     Q is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDQ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', the n-by-n matrix used in the reduction of
                     A*x = (lambda)*B*x to standard form, i.e. C*x = (lambda)*x,
                     and consequently C to tridiagonal form.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', the array Q is not referenced.

           LDQ

                     LDQ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Q.  If JOBZ = 'N',
                     LDQ >= 1. If JOBZ = 'V', LDQ >= max(1,N).

           VL

                     VL is DOUBLE PRECISION

                     If RANGE='V', the lower bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           VU

                     VU is DOUBLE PRECISION

                     If RANGE='V', the upper bound of the interval to
                     be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

           IL

                     IL is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     smallest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           IU

                     IU is INTEGER

                     If RANGE='I', the index of the
                     largest eigenvalue to be returned.
                     1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
                     Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

           ABSTOL

                     ABSTOL is DOUBLE PRECISION
                     The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
                     An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
                     when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
                     of width less than or equal to

                             ABSTOL + EPS *   max( |a|,|b| ) ,

                     where EPS is the machine precision.  If ABSTOL is less than
                     or equal to zero, then  EPS*|T|  will be used in its place,
                     where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
                     by reducing AP to tridiagonal form.

                     Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
                     set to twice the underflow threshold 2*DLAMCH('S'), not zero.
                     If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
                     eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
                     2*DLAMCH('S').

           M

                     M is INTEGER
                     The total number of eigenvalues found.  0 <= M <= N.
                     If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.

           W

                     W is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
                     If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.

           Z

                     Z is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDZ, N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the matrix Z of
                     eigenvectors, with the i-th column of Z holding the
                     eigenvector associated with W(i). The eigenvectors are
                     normalized so that Z**H*B*Z = I.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.

           LDZ

                     LDZ is INTEGER
                     The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
                     JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= N.

           WORK

                     WORK is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N)

           RWORK

                     RWORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (7*N)

           IWORK

                     IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)

           IFAIL

                     IFAIL is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
                     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
                     IFAIL are zero.  If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
                     indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge.
                     If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.

           INFO

                     INFO is INTEGER
                     = 0:  successful exit
                     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
                     > 0:  if INFO = i, and i is:
                        <= N:  then i eigenvectors failed to converge.  Their
                               indices are stored in array IFAIL.
                        > N:   if INFO = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then ZPBSTF
                               returned INFO = i: B is not positive definite.
                               The factorization of B could not be completed and
                               no eigenvalues or eigenvectors were computed.

       Author
           Univ. of Tennessee

           Univ. of California Berkeley

           Univ. of Colorado Denver

           NAG Ltd.

       Contributors:
           Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA

Author

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