Provided by: tcl8.6-doc_8.6.14+dfsg-1build1_all bug

NAME

       Tcl_Alloc,  Tcl_Free,  Tcl_Realloc,  Tcl_AttemptAlloc,  Tcl_AttemptRealloc,  Tcl_GetMemoryInfo,  ckalloc,
       ckfree, ckrealloc, attemptckalloc, attemptckrealloc - allocate or free heap memory

SYNOPSIS

       #include <tcl.h>

       char *
       Tcl_Alloc(size)

       void
       Tcl_Free(ptr)

       char *
       Tcl_Realloc(ptr, size)

       char *
       Tcl_AttemptAlloc(size)

       char *
       Tcl_AttemptRealloc(ptr, size)

       void
       Tcl_GetMemoryInfo(dsPtr)

       char *
       ckalloc(size)

       void
       ckfree(ptr)

       char *
       ckrealloc(ptr, size)

       char *
       attemptckalloc(size)

       char *
       attemptckrealloc(ptr, size)

ARGUMENTS

       unsigned int size (in)   Size in bytes of the memory block to allocate.

       char *ptr (in)           Pointer to memory block to free or realloc.

       Tcl_DString *dsPtr (in)  Initialized DString pointer.
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DESCRIPTION

       These procedures provide a platform and compiler independent interface for memory  allocation.   Programs
       that  need to transfer ownership of memory blocks between Tcl and other modules should use these routines
       rather than the native malloc() and free() routines provided by the C run-time library.

       Tcl_Alloc returns a pointer to a block of at least size bytes suitably aligned for any use.

       Tcl_Free makes the space referred to by ptr available for further allocation.

       Tcl_Realloc changes the size of the block pointed to by ptr to size bytes and returns a  pointer  to  the
       new  block.   The  contents  will  be  unchanged up to the lesser of the new and old sizes.  The returned
       location may be different from ptr.  If ptr is NULL, this is equivalent to calling  Tcl_Alloc  with  just
       the size argument.

       Tcl_AttemptAlloc  and  Tcl_AttemptRealloc  are identical in function to Tcl_Alloc and Tcl_Realloc, except
       that Tcl_AttemptAlloc and Tcl_AttemptRealloc will not cause the Tcl interpreter to panic  if  the  memory
       allocation  fails.   If  the  allocation  fails,  these  functions  will  return NULL.  Note that on some
       platforms, but not all, attempting to allocate a  zero-sized  block  of  memory  will  also  cause  these
       functions to return NULL.

       The  procedures  ckalloc,  ckfree,  ckrealloc,  attemptckalloc,  and  attemptckrealloc are implemented as
       macros.  Normally, they are synonyms for the corresponding procedures documented on this page.  When  Tcl
       and  all modules calling Tcl are compiled with TCL_MEM_DEBUG defined, however, these macros are redefined
       to be special debugging versions of these procedures.  To support Tcl's memory debugging within a module,
       use the macros rather than direct calls to Tcl_Alloc, etc.

       Tcl_GetMemoryInfo  appends  a list-of-lists of memory stats to the provided DString. This function cannot
       be used in stub-enabled extensions, and it is only available if Tcl is compiled with the threaded  memory
       allocator.

KEYWORDS

       alloc, allocation, free, malloc, memory, realloc, TCL_MEM_DEBUG